Modified Jeopardy
If you are playing with a partner, decide how many points you think the question is worth BEFORE you solve.
True or False: 5 less than n =
False: n less than 5
Write an expression for five less than the product of a number n and 8
8n -5
True or False: n is an algebraic expression
True! It has a coefficient (1) and a variable (n)
Write an algebraic expression for: the quotient of the product of two and n and m
2nm2nm
Write a word expression for this:
Answers vary! Sample: The quotient of six and three multiplied by the sum of six and three
The FIRST step in evaluating an algebraic expression is called the _____________step
The FIRST step in evaluating an algebraic expression is called the substitution step
Evaluate when n = -3: 3n – (-7)
3(-3) – (-7) (-9)
Evaluate when n = -3 and r = -2: (nr) 2
((-3)(-2)) 2 (6) 2 36
Evaluate when n = -2 : (n – 3)(n – 4) ÷ (-3n)
((-2) – 3)((-2) – 4) ÷ (-3(-2)) (– 6)(– 6) ÷ (6) (36) ÷ (6) 6
Evaluate when n = -4 and p = 2: (3n np) n + 2p
(3(-4) (-4)(2)) (2) ( (-8)) 0 1 (Trick! Anything to exponent 0 is one )
We solve equations by using these operations
INVERSE operations
n + (-7) = 8 What do you do to solve this?
n + (-7) = n = 15
What do you do to solve this? -4n = -12
-4 n = 3
a – (-9) = -4 What do you do to solve this?
a – (-9) = a = -13
Tell 3 things you could do to both sides of this equation to solve it: -x = 8
Divide both sides by -1 OR Multiply both sides by -1 OR Add x then subtract 8 from both sides -x = 8
– 3 + 2j = 4 What is the “wrapping paper”?
– 3 + 2j = 4 The “wrapping paper” is -3. In other words, -3 is the FIRST term that you ‘cancel out’.
-2b – 3 = -19 Solve
-2b – 3 = b = b = 8
-8 – 3x= -17 Solve
-8 – 3x= x = x = 3
1.2k – 6 = 6 Solve
1.2k – 6 = k = k = 10
2(-3p + 6) = -18 Solve (hint: it’s 3 steps!)
2(-3p + 6) = p + 6 – 6 = -18 – 6 -3p = p = 8
In most word problems “of” means what operation?
In most word problems “of” means MULTIPLICATION
Write an equation: 4 less than twice a number n is 6
2m – 4 = 6
Two-thirds of a number n, decreased by 3, is 12 2n/3 – 3 = 12
The quotient of a number n and -8, less 5, is 25 n/(-8) – 5 = 25
Write an equation then solve: Jim is 2 years less than twice his sister’s age. If Jim is 12 how old is his sister?
2a – 2 = a = 12 2 a = 7