Essential Question: Why, for a binomial probability, p + q must equal 1 Unit: Probability 12-6: Binomial Distributions.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
A binomial is a polynomial with two terms such as x + a. Often we need to raise a binomial to a power. In this section we'll explore a way to do just.
Advertisements

To be considered to be a binomial experiment 1. Fixed number of trials denoted by n 2. n trials are independent and performed under identical conditions.
M15- Binomial Distribution 1  Department of ISM, University of Alabama, Lesson Objectives  Learn when to use the Binomial distribution.  Learn.
Experimental Probability and Simulation
Unit 18 Section 18C The Binomial Distribution. Example 1: If a coin is tossed 3 times, what is the probability of obtaining exactly 2 heads Solution:
The Binomial Distribution. In Statistics we often talk about trials. e.g. A seed is sown and the flower is either yellow or not yellow. We mean an experiment,
Essential Question: How do you calculate the probability of a binomial experiment?
Binomial Distributions. Binomial Experiments Have a fixed number of trials Each trial has tow possible outcomes The trials are independent The probability.
Binomial & Geometric Random Variables
Chapter 5 Section 2: Binomial Probabilities. trial – each time the basic experiment is performed.
The Binomial Distribution
The Binomial Distribution. Introduction # correct TallyFrequencyP(experiment)P(theory) Mix the cards, select one & guess the type. Repeat 3 times.
Quiz 4  Probability Distributions. 1. In families of three children what is the mean number of girls (assuming P(girl)=0.500)? a) 1 b) 1.5 c) 2 d) 2.5.
Probability Models Chapter 17.
4.3 More Discrete Probability Distributions Statistics Mrs. Spitz Fall 2008.
Many Experiments can be done with the results of each trial reduced to 2 outcomes Binomial Experiment: There are n independent trials Each trial has only.
6.2 – Binomial Probabilities You are at your ACT test, you have 3 problems left to do in 5 seconds. You decide to guess on all three, since you don't have.
The Binomial Distribution. Situations often arises where there are only two outcomes (which we label as success or failure). When this occurs we get a.
The Binomial Distribution. Binomial Experiment.
Theoretical and Experimental Probability Today you will learn to: calculate the theoretical and experimental probabilities of an event. M07.D-S.3.1.1:
Probability Distributions
Binomial Probability Distribution
Probability Distributions BINOMIAL DISTRIBUTION. Binomial Trials There are a specified number of repeated, independent trials There are a specified number.
Binomial Distributions. Quality Control engineers use the concepts of binomial testing extensively in their examinations. An item, when tested, has only.
The Probability Game Week 6, Wednesday. Teams This game affects your Quiz 4 Grade First place:+4 points Second place: +3 points Third place: +2 points.
Introductory Statistics Lesson 4.2 A Objective: SSBAT determine if a probability experiment is a binomial experiment. SSBAT how to find binomial probabilities.
1 Since everything is a reflection of our minds, everything can be changed by our minds.
40S Applied Math Mr. Knight – Killarney School Slide 1 Unit: Statistics Lesson: ST-5 The Binomial Distribution The Binomial Distribution Learning Outcome.
The Binomial Distribution
AP Statistics Semester One Review Part 2 Chapters 4-6 Semester One Review Part 2 Chapters 4-6.
Lecture 9 The Binomial Distribution Math 1107 Introduction to Statistics.
Holt McDougal Algebra 2 Binomial Distributions The pattern in the table can help you expand any binomial by using the Binomial Theorem.
+ Binomial and Geometric Random Variables Geometric Settings In a binomial setting, the number of trials n is fixed and the binomial random variable X.
Monday, August 19, 2013 Write four terms of a pattern for each rule. a. odd numbers b. multiples of 4 c. multiples of 8.
Binomial Probability. Features of a Binomial Experiment 1. There are a fixed number of trials. We denote this number by the letter n.
6.2 BINOMIAL PROBABILITIES.  Features  Fixed number of trials (n)  Trials are independent and repeated under identical conditions  Each trial has.
Algebra 2 February 19, A set of values has a mean of 300 and a standard deviation of 60. What value has a z-score of -1.2? 2. In a survey of.
This is a discrete distribution. Situations that can be modeled with the binomial distribution must have these 4 properties: Only two possible outcomes.
1 Keep Life Simple! We live and work and dream, Each has his little scheme, Sometimes we laugh; sometimes we cry, And thus the days go by.
Binomial Formula. There is a Formula for Finding the Number of Orderings - involves FACTORIALS.
Binomial Probability A Binomial Probability experiment has the following features.  There is a fixed number of repeated trials.  Each trial has two.
Section 5.2 Binomial Probabilities. 2 Features of a Binomial Experiment 1.There are a fixed number of trials, n 2.The n trials are independent and repeated.
6.2 Binomial Distributions Recognize and calculate probabilities that are binomial distributions Use the probabilities and expected values to make decision.
Discrete Math Section 16.3 Use the Binomial Probability theorem to find the probability of a given outcome on repeated independent trials. Flip a coin.
16-3 The Binomial Probability Theorem. Let’s roll a die 3 times Look at the probability of getting a 6 or NOT getting a 6. Let’s make a tree diagram.
Simulate a Problem and Make an Organized List COURSE 3 LESSON 11-6 On a multiple-choice test, each question has 4 possible answers. You know the answers.
AP STATS: WLECOME BACK FROM BREAK!!! Grab your HW journal which has your unit test in it. Look it over independently. We will be going over some of the.
Homework Questions. Simulations Unit 6 Experimental Estimates As the number of trials in an experiment increases, the relative frequency of an outcome.
What is the probability of correctly guessing the outcome of exactly one out of four rolls of a die? The probability of correctly guessing one roll of.
Probability Distributions. Constructing a Probability Distribution Definition: Consists of the values a random variable can assume and the corresponding.
Binomial Probability Theorem In a rainy season, there is 60% chance that it will rain on a particular day. What is the probability that there will exactly.
Homework Questions. Binomial Theorem Binomial  Bi – means 2 – two outcomes  Win/lose, girl/boy, heads/tails  Binomial Experiments.
Y ELLOW S TICKIE Q UESTIONS FROM C HAPTER 4, 5, & 6.
Chapter 7 notes Binomial. Example Determine the probability of getting at least 14 heads in 20 tosses of a fair coin. Mean is = ?
SECURITY A hacker uses a software program to guess the passwords in Activity 2. The program checks 600 passwords per minute. What is the greatest amount.
Unit 3: Probability.  You will need to be able to describe how you will perform a simulation  Create a correspondence between random numbers and outcomes.
MATHPOWER TM 12, WESTERN EDITION Chapter 9 Probability Distributions
The binomial distribution
Binomial Distribution
Discrete Probability Distributions
Experimental Probability and Simulation
Binomial Distributions
Binomial Probability Distribution
Binomial Distribution
The Binomial Probability Theorem.
If the question asks: “Find the probability if...”
12/16/ B Geometric Random Variables.
Binomial Distributions
Warmup The Falcons have won 80% of their games and leading their division. Assume that the result of each game is independent. They have 9 games left.
Presentation transcript:

Essential Question: Why, for a binomial probability, p + q must equal 1 Unit: Probability 12-6: Binomial Distributions

12-6: Binomial Distribution Write your name on a piece of paper Make two columns Number each column 1 – 6 DO NOT DISCUSS YOUR ANSWERS WITH YOUR NEIGHBORS – you will mess up this experiment In the first column, for questions 1 – 6, answer “T” or “F” In the second column, for questions 1 – 6, answer “A”, “B”, “C”, or “D” Exchange your paper with a partner for them to grade

12-6: Binomial Distribution Answers (T/F)Answers (A/B/C/D) 1FD 2TB 3FC 4FC 5TB 6FA

12-6: Binomial Distribution A binomial experiment has three important features: 1) The situation involves repeated trials 2) Each trial has two possible outcomes Success or failure 3) The probability of success is constant throughout the trials The trials are independent Suppose you have repeated independent trials, each with a probability of success p and a probability of failure q (with p + q = 1). Then the probability of x successes in n trials is the following product: n C x p x q n-x

12-6: Binomial Distribution Suppose you guess the answer to six questions on a true or false test. What is the probability of you passing the test? What is the probability of success? What is the probability of failure? What are the situations where you pass? Find the probability of 4/5/6 correct answers out of 6 questions So the probability of you passing is 50%, or 0.5 4, 5 or 6 correct 50%, or C = C = C = = , or 34.4%

12-6: Binomial Distribution What if the test was multiple choice test with four possible answers. What is the probability of you passing the test? What is the probability of success? What is the probability of failure? What are the situations where you pass? Find the probability of 4/5/6 correct answers out of 6 questions So the probability of you passing is 25%, or , 5 or 6 correct 75%, or C ≈ C ≈ C ≈ = , or 3.8%

12-6: Binomial Distribution A calculator contains 4 batteries. With normal use, each battery has a 90% chance of lasting one year. What is the probability that all four batteries will last a year? What is the probability of success? What is the probability of failure? Find the probability of 4 out of 4 lasting batteries 90%, or %, or C = , or 65.61%

12-6: Binomial Distribution Assignment Page 688 – 689 Problems 1 – 14, all Ignore the directions: For #1 – 3, find the theoretical probability instead of the experimental For #4 – 7, don’t worry about the tree diagram For #12 – 14, find all breakdowns for n = 6 (including when x = 0) Plan for the week Monday, 12-6 Tuesday, 12-3 Wednesday, Test Preview Thursday, Probability Test