Presentation of workshops on environmental sanitation for the 6th year Semester

The Theme: "Hygiene residential and public buildings"

Teach students the principles of hygienic evaluation of work on PSN for residential and public buildings Teach how to conduct examination for residential projects and public institutions. Teach methods of reading drawings of residential buildings. To familiarize with an opinion on the project of residential and public buildings. Familiarize method of sanitary inspection for residential and public institutions.

1 Ethical and legal rules governing the relationship of man to man, society and the environment. 2 Features of the organization and conduct of sanitary and epidemiological measures to mitigate the adverse effects of risk factors on health and the environment. 3 Give an opinion on the basis of descent SanPin wastewater into the pond 4 Organization and carrying out sanitary and epidemiological measures to improve the climate for residential and public buildings 5 Techniques for sanitary inspection of supervision and be reporting documentation for residential and public institutions The student should know:

The student should be able to: 1 Conduct sanitary inspection of supervision and make appropriate accounting and reporting documentation of controlled objects. 2 Carry TSN residential and public buildings. 3 Perform visual, laboratory and instrumental studies. 4 Interpretation of the results of laboratory and instrumental investigations

Due to the enormous scale of housing construction sanitary surveillance of residential and public buildings has a significant place in the doctor's communal hygiene and takes the form of PSN and TSN. In carrying out this work, the doctor is guided by the following documents: SanPin, snip, KVM guests, guidelines, recommendations, list of MPC water, air, soil, building materials, etc..

The program of sanitary inspection of a house.

1 Address (city, district, street, № house). Completion date, the period of settlement. 2 The location of a residential building in the city plan, the residential district, neighborhood, district, village. Sanitary protection breaks to the nearest residential, public and industrial buildings. 3 The dimensions of the plot, its improvement (percentage of buildings and landscaping, tiling, the presence of playgrounds and sports grounds, breaks up outbuildings) 4 The system of land development, the orientation of the long axis of the building and its facade of the countries of the world. 5

6 The number of sections in the building, including ordinary, face, angular, semi- detached, three residential and more. 7 The presence of built-in facilities (clinics, laundries, shops, offices, canteens, child care facilities), etc.. 8 House size: width, length in meters.

9 The design features of the building: foundation (depth, material, waterproofing); Basement: (dry, wet), as used; the availability and use of the basement; disorders walls (material, thickness, structure); internal partition (material, thickness, structure); between storey ceiling (material, thickness, structure); sound and waterproofing material clean floor, attic floor (material, construction, insulation); installation of roof (plain, combined with technical attic); stairs, with ventilation windows (design) 10 Health Home Improvement: water (yes, no); sewage (yes, no); hot water (yes, no) centralized, from the local boiler room, per-apartment, the local heater (gas), heating centralized per-apartment, water, air, panel, boiler room located in the building or isolated. Supply and exhaust ventilation (yes, no), gas (yes, no), elevators (yes, no), chutes (yes, no), load out of the apartment, from the landing. Musoropriemnaya camera is located in the basement, at the 1st floor, isolated output is not. 11 Conclusion. Pointer to identify gaps and propose the necessary measures to address them

The program of sanitary inspection of apartment

1 The street number at home section. 2 Floor, №, apartment. Living space, apartments M2, supporting area, usable area. 3 Number of living rooms in the apartment. 4 Number of Residents 5 The number of families living in the apartment 6 Number of residents per 1 room.

7 Number of m2 of floor area per 1 inhabitant. Number of living rooms, windows facing the street, the street and courtyard, in a courtyard. 8 Number of rooms oriented, NE, V.YUV, Yu, Z. NW. Width, depth, height of rooms, the area of ​​ each of them. 9 A seamless, Carbs airing rooms 10 Number of rooms isolated, bushings. 11 Relative position of the living rooms and kitchens, entrance to the kitchen from the front or from the living room. 12 The presence of balconies, porches, loggias their orientation, size

13 Kitchen, area, its in m2 built equipment, there is no hot water settlement, no ventilation, there is no. Works, no gas stove 2 or 4 hotplates, drooping whether cooking smells in residential areas. whether prima cuisine food, laundry and other household processor. 14 WC fragmented, combined, has natural light, has no speakers in the bathroom, there is no (gas, wood). Exhaust ventilation, there is no running, no. 15 Front, its area is illuminated first, second light, has no natural light. 16 Pantry is where stir size. 17 Built-in wardrobes, there is no where I use are located conveniently fitted wardrobes, opening to the living space, in ancillary rooms. 18 Heating of the heater, the number of sections in separate rooms, the furnace is carried out on a regular basis, no. The apartment is warm, cold (for reviews of tenants). Attach data measurement temperature.

Warning sanitary inspection. The objectives of the SPE residential and public buildings include:

1 The selection and allocation of land for construction of residential and public buildings. 2 Sanitary examination of projects of residential and public buildings. 3 Control over compliance with sanitary standards during construction and acceptance of the 4 Sanitary examination of new building materials.

Methodology sanitary examination of projects of residential and public buildings is carried out by examination of experimental model projects for new episodes, as well as the binding of model projects of residential and public buildings. The main challenge facing the health of the physician in this kind of work, help create the most favorable conditions for the possible influence of adverse factors in the residential and public buildings.

Sanitary examination of projects of residential and public buildings consists of several stages: 1. Check the completeness of the examination materials. 2. Introduction to the passport data of the project 3. Study of the binding conditions of the project 4. Examination of the project 5. Examination of the structures of buildings 6. Examination of heat-shielding properties of external fencing types of projects. 7. Evaluation of the layout of the apartment. 8. Evaluation of sanitary equipment buildings 9. The overall conclusion of the project.

 Sources of waste water and their features  methods of mechanical cleaning wastewater.  principle of the circular tanks  device and small sewerage scheme  Biological methods purify household wastewater.  Natural and artificial construction of biological wastewater treatment.  Hygienic requirements conditions descent wastewater.  Methods of treatment of industrial wastewater.  Principles of Operation zagnevatelya settlers.  Evaluating the effectiveness of treatment facilities for technical and hygienic parameters. Test questions

 “ Summary:  1. "Health" under the guidance of prof. Demidenko NM T  2. Guide to laboratory work on communal hygiene Goncharuk EI Moscow 1990  3. Sh.T.Otaboev, T.I.Iskandarov, G.T.Iskandarova "Kommunal hygiene" Tashkent 2010 th.  4 "Kommunal gigienadan Amal mashgulotlar Uchun ukuv  kullanma. " Edited by Academician Iskandarova TI T. 2006y  5. "Communal Hygiene" E.I.Goncharuk Kiev in 2007 I, II part used books

 - Iskandarova GT "Regional san. gig. problems of protection of water sources "water inpatient population of Uzbekistan. T  - Health rules and regulations of planning and building of settlements of the Republic of Uzbekistan  - Sanitary norms of admissible levels of electromagnetic fields of radio frequencies  - Sanitary rules of design and maintenance of cemeteries  - Health rules and regulations and the optimum allowable building density residential areas of cities of Uzbekistan Further Reading

 Health rules and regulations design of residential houses in the climatic conditions of Uzbekistan  - Health rules and regulations setting up and maintaining public toilets  - Hygiene requirements for institutions, organizations, companies and individuals involved in the disinfection activities  - Health rules and regulations for the use of mobile phones  - Lecture materials. Continuation

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