ENTRY TASK!!!! GET OUT YOUR GRAPHIC ORGANIZERS!!!!!!

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Presentation transcript:

ENTRY TASK!!!! GET OUT YOUR GRAPHIC ORGANIZERS!!!!!!

 What are the parts then that all creation stories have?  What are some commonalities?  Come up with a definition as a group that includes the common ‘parts’ to share with the class!

The word "religion" can be defined in many ways but usually it involves one or more of the following three things:  the worship of a God or gods  guidelines about how to behave  answers to life's biggest questions

 The origin of religion can generally be traced to the ancient Near East and classified in three basic categories:  Polytheistic  Pantheistic  Monotheistic

 Polytheism (a belief in many gods) is thought to have originated with Hinduism in about 2500 BC.  Hindu beliefs were recorded in the Bhagavad Gita, which revealed that many gods were subject to a supreme Brahman god.  Polytheism was also the religion of many other ancient cultures, including Assyria, Babylonia, Egypt, Greece and Rome.

 The ancient polytheistic belief systems viewed gods as being in control of all natural events such as rainfall, harvests and fertility.  Generally, polytheistic cultures believed in sacrifices to appease their gods.  The Greeks and Romans developed polytheism to a highly structured pantheon of gods and goddesses.

 Polytheism

Pantheism (a belief that all is God) prevailed in numerous ancient cultures. The belief that the universe itself was divine was typified in the Animism beliefs of the African and American Indian cultures, the later Egyptian religion under the Pharoahs, and Buddhism, Confucianism and Taoism in the cultures of the Far East.

Generally, pantheism is the principle that god is everything, and everything is god. Therefore, nature is also part of god. We must be in harmony with nature. We must nurture it and be nurtured by it. Mankind is no different than any other animal. We must live in harmony with them, understand them, and learn from them, focusing on the relationship between mankind and the elements of nature.

 Pantheism

Monotheism (a belief in one God) is the foundation of the Judeo-Christian-Muslim line of religions, which began with a man named Abraham in about 2000 BC.

 Monotheism