Participles( 分词 ) The present participle( 现在分词 ) V-ing The past participle( 过去分词 ) V-ed.

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The Past Participle as the Object Complement
The Present Perfect Tense
Teacher: Zhuang Caijun
Presentation transcript:

Participles( 分词 ) The present participle( 现在分词 ) V-ing The past participle( 过去分词 ) V-ed

Who is he? 1.The person is a successful businessman. 1.The person is a successful businessman. 2.He is an American known to the world. 2.He is an American known to the world. 3.Having been educated for six months in the college, he worked as an engineer. the college, he worked as an engineer.

4.Having searched in technology for many years, he founded a computer company in his garage. 5.Ipods and iphones being used now all over the world have shown the revolution of modern technology. 6.He also started Pixar producing many films.

Steve Jobs

Find the Participles used in the sentences 1.He is an American known to the world. 2.Having been educated for six months in the college, he worked as an engineer. the college, he worked as an engineer. 5.He also started Pixar producing many 5.He also started Pixar producing many films. films. 3.Having searched in technology for many years, he founded a computer company in his garage. 4.Ipods and iphones being used now all over the world have shown the revolution of modern technology.

Form ( 形 式 ) 主动形式 被动形式 一般式 producing being used 完成式 having searched having been educated △ △ The past participle( 过去分词 ) (V-ed) : △ △ The present participle( 现在分词 ) (V-ing) : known known known producing producing havingsearched having searched being used being used having beeneducated having been educated

My parents’ travelling in Shanghai

When I heard the news, I got excited. _________________, I got excited. Hearing the news _________________, I got excited. Hearing the news

Nanjing Road The Oriental Pearl TV Tower Yu Garden

My parents were walking along Nanjing Road and felt the prosperity ( 繁荣 )of it 。 My parents were walking along Nanjing Road , ___________ the prosperity ( 繁荣 )of it 。 feeling

Since it was built in 1994, The Oriental Pearl TV Tower has attracted millions of tourists, including my parents. ______in 1994,The Oriental Pearl TV Tower has attracted millions of tourists, including my parents. Built ______in 1994,The Oriental Pearl TV Tower has attracted millions of tourists, including my parents. Built

_______ (see) from the Tower, my parents can see the beautiful city. _______ (see) from the Tower, the city looks beautiful. Seeing Seen

______________(visit) Yu Garden many times, I can introduce it to my parents. Having visited

_______________ Downtown Shanghai, my parents come back to Chongming with me by bus. After they had been shown around Downtown Shanghai, my parents went back to Chongming with me by bus Having been shown

Functions ( 功 能 ) 1. 作状语 ( 1. 作状语 (adverbial) 1. ________________, I got excited. Hearing the news 2. _______ (see) from the Tower, the city looks beautiful. Seen 3. ______________(visit) Yu Garden many times, I can introduce it to my parents. Having visited

The Wetland Dongpin National Forest Park

1).Dongpin National Forest Park which was completed in 1993 amazed my parents a lot. Dongpin National Forest Park __________in 1993 amazed my parents a lot. completed

The old man ________ (talk) about the Forest Park to us is a local volunteer. talking

3). The boy who is being toweled( 擦汗 )by my mother is my son. The boy ______________by my mother is my son. being toweled

Functions ( 功 能 ) 2. 作定语 ( 2. 作定语 (attribute) Dongpin National Forest Park __________in 1993 surprised my parents a lot. completed The old man ________ (talk) about the Forest Park to us is a local volunteer. talking The boy ______________by my mother is my son. being toweled

In the Wetland, my parents saw that a lot of crabs were crawling and found that they were attracted by the beautiful scenery. In the Wetland, my parents saw a lot of crabs __________ and found themselves __________ by the beautiful scenery. crawling attracted

When my parents and I arrived home, we found my mother-in-law _______ supper. (cook) After half an hour, we found supper _______.(cook) cooking cooked

Functions ( 功 能 ) 3. 作宾语补足语 ( 3. 作宾语补足语 (object complement ) Functions ( 功 能 ) 1.we found my mother-in-law _______ supper. (cook) 2.After half an hour, we found supper _______.(cook) cooking cooked

1.The students went out of the classroom, __________________. (talk and laugh) ( 学生们走出教室,有说有笑。 ) talking and laughing doing the experiment followed by his girlfriend 3.We saw the teacher___________________. (do) ( 我们看见老师在做实验。) 4.He entered the room, ______________________.(follow) ( 他走进房间,后面跟着女朋友。) 2.The trees __________ in the storm have been moved off the road. (blow down) ( 在暴风被吹倒的树已经从路面上搬离了。) blown down Translation: (using the participle)

Hello,I am your maths teacher!

Mr. Wu has a warm and sweet family.He has a son ________(name) Wu Sifan. Meanwhile, he has got a good reputation in our school. ___________(work) in school for 12 years, Mr. Wu is known to all the students. He is a devoted teacher; we often see him _________(prepare) the lessons and ________(help) students solve the problems. Using Participles named Having worked preparing helping

He has a special way of teaching, especially _______(solve) the difficult problems. Therefore, we are interested in the lessons _____(give) by Mr. Wu. Sometimes when we can’t understand in class, we will go to his office, _______(ask) him for help. solving given asking

Last summer, my parents telephoned me that they were going to visit me._______ (hear) the news, I was excited and made a careful arrangement for them.The first time my parents visited Shanghai, they found themselves_______ (attract) by the city. _______ (walk) along Nanjing Road, they felt the prosperity of it. They used to watch OTV in Jiangxi,______(get) some information about the Oriental Pearl TV Tower. So they were eager to pay a visit to it. The TV Tower, ______(build) in 1994, is so grand that my parents decided to climb it._______ (see) from the Tower, the city came into their view immediately. Hearing attractedWalking getting built Seen

After lunch, we took the metro.___________ (take) local people’s suggestions, we went straight to Yu Garden, _______(enjoy) the special food and scenery. ________________(show) around Downtown Shanghai, my parents went back to Chongming,where my parents and I visited the Forest Park and the Wetland. They were so surprised to see Chongming _________(cover) with trees and grass that they even decided to live here. We have a good time. Having taken enjoying Having been shown covered

Participles The present participle ( 现在分词 ) The past participle (过去分词) 功能 作状语 (adverbial) 作定语 (attribute) 作宾语补足语 ( object complement ) 形式 doing being done having done having been done done Sum up (归纳):

Homework 1. Fill in the blanks in the sentences using participles 2. Finish the blank-filling in the passages