A.P. European History Begin Credits

$100 $200 $300 $400 $500 MiddleAgesTheHumanistsTheItalianCity-States Art & ArchitectureMisc.MiddleAges Title ScreenTitle Screen

C1-$100 Middle Ages - $100 The period where the Church moved to Avignon was known as... The Babylonian Captivity

C1-$200 Middle Ages - $200 Pope Boniface responded to Phillip the Fair’s effort to tax the clergy with... Clericos Laicos

C1-$300 Middle Ages - $300 The election of two Popes during the 1370s resulted in this... The Great Schism

C1-$400 Middle Ages - $400 This conference ended the Great Schism in Council of Constance

C1-$500 Middle Ages - $500 This individual led a protest against the Church in Bohemia during the early 1400s and was burnt at the stake. Jan Hus

C2-$100 Middle Ages - $100 This epidemic ravaged Europe during the 14 th century. The Black Death

C2-$200 Middle Ages - $200 This war was fought over succession to the French throne... The Hundred Years War

C2-$300 Middle Ages - $300 This civil war broke out in England between the Houses of York and Lancaster… The War of the Roses

C2-$400 Middle Ages - $400 This was the process through which Spain was made a Christian nation... The Reconquista

C2-$500 Middle Ages - $500 The Spanish appointed Tomas de Torquemada to lead this institution to enforce Catholic rule in Spain. Inquisition

C3-$100 The Humanists - $100 The Renaissance writers were concentrated on the Italian Peninsula because It was highly urbanized and wealthy.

C3-$200 The Humanists - $200 This banking family dominated Florence and was a major patron of the Renaissance. The Medici

C3-$300 The Humanists - $300 The first author of the Renaissance who wrote the Divine Comedy. Dante Alighieri

C3-$400 The Humanists - $400 He was considered the Father of Humanism... Petrarch

C3-$500 The Humanists - $500 He wrote the Decameron and other bawdy tales… Boccaccio

C4-$100 The Italian City-States - $100 These three city-states were the most prominent... Florence, Venice, Milan

C3-200 Italian City-States - $200 The prosperity of the city-states was derived largely from... East-West Trade with the Muslim States

C3-$300 Italian City-States - $300 City-states developed a range of governments from democracy to. Oligarcy

C3-$400 Italian City-States - $400 Political system set up to keep rivals in check. Balance of Power

C3-$500 The Italian City-States - $500 He wrote a work that argued the ruler needed to maintain authority at all cost because the city-states were waring against each other… Machiavelli

C4-$100 Art and Architecture - $100 He was the first major artist of the Renaissance that bridged the Gothic and the Renaissance... Giotto

C4-$200 Art and Architecture - $200 This artist followed Giotto and revolutionized the use of perspective in his Holy Trinty. Masaccio

C4-$300 Art and Architecture - $300 He was considered a Renaissance man and painted such works as the Mona Lisa... Leonardo da Vinci

C4-$400 Art and Architecture - $400 He painted the Sistine Chapel, and created a statue of David… Michelangelo

C4-$500 Art and Architecture - $500 He was the last of the great Italian high Renaissance artist. Titian

C4-$100 The Northern Renaissance - $100 This invention helped spread the ideas of the Renaissance from Southern to Northern Europe... The Printing Press

C4-$200 The Northern Renaissance $200 Humanism took on a religious tone in Northern Europe and was know as... Christian Humanism

C4-$300 The Northern Renaissance $300 He published a satirical work on the Church called In Praise of Folly. Desiderius Erasmus

C4-$400 The Northern Renaissance $400 He was known as England’s greatest humanist and wrote Utopia. Sir. Thomas More

C4-$500 The Northern Renaissance - $500 He wrote poetry and drama and spoke for Elizabethan England. William Shakespeare