8/18 MONDAY TOTD:  What do Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson have in common? AGENDA:  1 st only: turn in hmw  Finish America: TSoU  Colonial Map  Colonies in America notes p2  Quiz p1 Wednesday

The 13 original colonies!!!! 3 sections: 1.New England colonies (aka The North) 2. Mid-Atlantic 3. Southern Both Massachusetts

North/New England: 1.Massachusetts 2.New Hampshire 3.Rhode Island 4.Connecticut Middle/Mid-Atlantic: 5. New York 6. Pennsylvania 7. New Jersey 8. Delaware South 9. Maryland 10. Virginia 11. North Carolina 12. South Carolina 13. Georgia

Tuesday 8/19 TOTD: Explain why the House of Burgesses in Jamestown marked the beginning of self- government in the colonies? AGENDA:  Collect TOTDs!  Map Questions/check work  Colonial Map “Quiz”  Colonies Notes pages 2-3  QUIZ WEDENESDAY Pg.1

Rhode Island-Maine ► Box 1: Rhode Island 1636 Dutch for Red Island ► Box 2: Connecticut Algonquin “quinnehtukqut” 1636 ► Box 3 Pennsylvania Named after Penn and “Sylvania” = forest Quakers- aka The Religious Society of Friends T They were pacifists- opposition to war or violence as a means of settling disputes or gaining advantage Pennsylvania was a middle colony Middle colonies known as the BREADBASKET Had oats, barley, wheat….

► Box 4: Maryland Named after Queen Mary 1633 Catholics settled there ► Box 5: Carolinas Latin for Carolus (Charles) NC by Virginia colonists SC-1663 by English ► Box 6: Georgia-King George 1732 founded by James Olgethorpe ► New Hampshire- Hampshire county in England 1638 ► Massachusetts Indian word for “large hill place” ► New York- Named after Duke of York 1626 ► Virginia- England’s Virgin Queen Eliz I 1607 Jamestown ► Delaware- Lord de la Warr 1638 ► New Jersey- Isle of … 1664

Types of Colonies Proprietary Colonies -colonies that are owned by a joint-stock company (two or more people) or an individual Royal Colony -colonies that are owned and controlled by the King.

Massachusetts Because of tight community controls some individuals began to offer dissenting opinions -Roger Williams -Believed in the Separation of Church and State and was exiled from the colony and founded Providence R.I. -Anne Hutchinson Her belief in individual worship challenged Puritan leaders and she was banished in a famous trial and fled to R.I.

8/20 Wednesday TOTD: What was significant about Bacon’s Rebellion? Agenda:  Remind101  HoB Reading  Quiz p1 (2 nd -4 th pds)  Colonial Notes Finish (page 2-3)`  Colonial Factoids

New Netherlands -Henry Hudson -Explored the Hudson R. and Hudson Bay areas -Dutch found colony at New Amsterdam -English take colony in renamed New York -Part of the region divided into the colony of New Jersey

Rhode Island -founded by Roger Williams -land peaceably acquired from Indians -based on religious freedoms that Williams promoted -thought church and the government should operate separate from one another

Connecticut -founded by Thomas Hooker -wanted more religious freedom than Massachusetts allowed -disliked the requirement of citizens to be church members -Fundamental Orders--first constitution in the Americas

Pennsylvania -William Penn -Quakers-religious group who practiced worship without ministers and were pacifists -Philadelphia-“City of Brotherly Love” -fair treatment of Indians -thriving colony

8/21 Thursday TOTD: “Men must be governed by God or they will be ruled by tyrants.” What do you think William Penn meant by this quote? AGENDA:  TOTD  Quiz (1 st pd)  Colonial Facts/Notes  Notebook questions?  Colonial Research  **TEST MONDAY

Maryland -George Calvert -- Lord Baltimore -established as safe haven for English Catholics -Catholics soon outnumbered -Toleration Act ---Law that created religious freedom in Maryland in 1649

Other Colonies -Carolina—royal colony named after King Charles -eventually split into two colonies -Georgia ---James Olgethorpe -began as a safe haven for debtors -was also a buffer from Spanish Florida

Headright system- ► New problem: need labor source ► 50 free acres to new colonists in exchange for labor Indentured servants- ► People who can’t afford trip or tax on land ► Labor contract for 7 yrs in exchange for trip over and food/shelter ► You work—get set up!!!! Good for a lot of English, who were not wealthy. ► Could start a life…

Slave trade also began at this time: Triangular trade- Traded rum, molasses and slaves Europe to Africa to Americas Trade route in shape of triangle Middle Passage- Middle part of the 3 part voyage Across the Atlantic ocean Many Africans died during this part

Illustration showing deck plans and cross sections of British slave ship