CENTER OF EXCELLENCE APPAREL MODULE- BBBT- 06 FABRIC QUALITY CONTROL FINISHING & PACKING TOPIC NO : 2

AIMS WILL LEARN ABOUT DIFFERENT FABRICS WILL LEARN ABOUT DIFFERENT FABRICS WILL LEARN ABOUT THE DEFECTS IN FABRICS WILL LEARN ABOUT THE DEFECTS IN FABRICS WILL LEARN THE QUALITIES OF FABRIC WILL LEARN THE QUALITIES OF FABRIC WILL LEARN DIFFERENT TYPES OF WEAVES WILL LEARN DIFFERENT TYPES OF WEAVES WILL LEARN ABOUT FABRICS COLOUR FASTNESS WILL LEARN ABOUT FABRICS COLOUR FASTNESS WILL UNDERSTAND ABOUT FABRIC INSPECTION MACHINE WILL UNDERSTAND ABOUT FABRIC INSPECTION MACHINE

INTRODUCTION THER ARE DIFFERENT FABRICS LIKE LINEN, JUTE, SYNTHETIC, BAFTA, WOOL, SILK, POPLIN ETC. THER ARE DIFFERENT FABRICS LIKE LINEN, JUTE, SYNTHETIC, BAFTA, WOOL, SILK, POPLIN ETC. THE DEFECTS OF FABRIC LIKE KNOTS, LOOPS, BROKEN PATTERN, PRINTING MISTAKES ETC. THE DEFECTS OF FABRIC LIKE KNOTS, LOOPS, BROKEN PATTERN, PRINTING MISTAKES ETC. THE TYPES OF FABRICS WEAVES ARE AS BELOW: THE TYPES OF FABRICS WEAVES ARE AS BELOW: PLAIN WEAVE, TWILL WEAVE, SATEEN WEAVE, HONEYCOMB WEAVE, BASKET WEAVE,PILE WEAVE. PLAIN WEAVE, TWILL WEAVE, SATEEN WEAVE, HONEYCOMB WEAVE, BASKET WEAVE,PILE WEAVE. THE COLOUR FASTNESS OF FABRIC CAN BE KNOWN BY PLAIN WATER, WASHING POWDER, BLEACHING POWDER THE COLOUR FASTNESS OF FABRIC CAN BE KNOWN BY PLAIN WATER, WASHING POWDER, BLEACHING POWDER SHRINKAGE TREATMENT MEANS AFTER SOAKING THE FABRIC IN WATER, ITS SHRINKAGE PROCESS. SHRINKAGE TREATMENT MEANS AFTER SOAKING THE FABRIC IN WATER, ITS SHRINKAGE PROCESS. THE DEFECTS ARE CHECKED BY FABRIC CHECKING MACHINE AND STICKERS ARE STUCK OVER THE DEFECTS THE DEFECTS ARE CHECKED BY FABRIC CHECKING MACHINE AND STICKERS ARE STUCK OVER THE DEFECTS

MAKING OF CLOTH THERE ARE TWO TYPES OF FIBRES :- THERE ARE TWO TYPES OF FIBRES :- 1. NATURAL 2.MAN MADE 1. NATURAL 2.MAN MADE SILK POLYESTER SILK POLYESTER COTTON NAYLON WOOL VISCOSE WOOL VISCOSE FABRIC IS MADE OF FIBRES. THE FIBRES ARE WOVEN IN TO THREADS. IF THE FIBRES ARE STRONG, LONG,TWISTED.THEN THE THREAD & FABRIC WILL BE GOOD QUALITY FABRIC IS MADE OF FIBRES. THE FIBRES ARE WOVEN IN TO THREADS. IF THE FIBRES ARE STRONG, LONG,TWISTED.THEN THE THREAD & FABRIC WILL BE GOOD QUALITY THE LENGTH WISE THREADS CALLED WARP & WIDTH WISE THREADS CALLED WEFT. ALWAYS GARMENTS CUT PARTS SHOULD BE CUT PARALLED TO THE GRAIN LINE. THE LENGTH WISE THREADS CALLED WARP & WIDTH WISE THREADS CALLED WEFT. ALWAYS GARMENTS CUT PARTS SHOULD BE CUT PARALLED TO THE GRAIN LINE.

THER ARE DIFFERENT FABRICS LIKE … LINEN, LINEN, JUTE, JUTE, NAYLON, NAYLON, POLYESTER, POLYESTER, COTTON, COTTON, WOOL, WOOL, SILK, SILK, POPLIN POPLIN ETC… ETC…

THE TYPES OF FABRICS WEAVES ARE AS BELOW: PLAIN WEAVE, PLAIN WEAVE, TWILL WEAVE, TWILL WEAVE, SATEEN WEAVE, SATEEN WEAVE, HONEYCOMB WEAVE, HONEYCOMB WEAVE, BASKET WEAVE, BASKET WEAVE, PILE WEAVE. PILE WEAVE. PLAIN WEAVE PLAIN WEAVE SATEEN WEAVE SATEEN WEAVE TWILL WEAVE TWILL WEAVE

THE DEFECTS ARE CHECKED BY FABRIC CHECKING MACHINE AND STICKERS ARE STUCK OVER THE DEFECTS THE DEFECTS ARE CHECKED BY FABRIC CHECKING MACHINE AND STICKERS ARE STUCK OVER THE DEFECTS

QUESTIONS WHICH TYPE FABRICS ARE AVAILABLE IN THE MARKET ? WHICH TYPE FABRICS ARE AVAILABLE IN THE MARKET ? STATE FABRIC DEFECTS ? STATE FABRIC DEFECTS ? STATE THE TYPES OF WEAVES OF FABRIC STATE THE TYPES OF WEAVES OF FABRIC WHAT IS COLOUR FASTNESS ? WHAT IS COLOUR FASTNESS ? WHAT IS SHRINKAGE ? HOW YOU CHECK FABRIC BY INSPECTION MACHINE ? WHAT IS SHRINKAGE ? HOW YOU CHECK FABRIC BY INSPECTION MACHINE ?

CONCLUSION STUDENTS LEARNT ABOUT DIFFERENT TYPES OF STUDENTS LEARNT ABOUT DIFFERENT TYPES OF FABRICS FABRICS WEAVES, WEAVES, COLOUR FASTNESS, COLOUR FASTNESS, THE DYES USED ON FABRICS, THE DYES USED ON FABRICS, ABOUT THE DEFECTS IN FABRICS ABOUT THE DEFECTS IN FABRICS ABOUT SHRINKAGE ABOUT SHRINKAGE FABRICE INSPECTION MACHINE FABRICE INSPECTION MACHINE