Map & Compass Classroom. Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements.

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Presentation transcript:

Map & Compass Classroom

Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements

Map Projection; Cylindrical

Map Projection; Conical

Map Projection; Planar

Map Projections

Maps; Aerial Photo

Maps; Shaded Relief Highlights the physical features Shows relative elevations

Maps; Road Map Shows physical boundaries (mountains, rivers) Shows populated areas (cities, towns) Shows how to travel from one place to another

Maps; Topographic Shows elevation at all points

Maps; Digital Elevation Model

Map Legend

Contour Features

Contour Lines

Coordinate Systems Township/Range Latitude/Longitude UTM ( Universal Transvers Mercator )

Coordinate System; Township & Range

Coordinate System; Latitude/Longitude

Coordinate System; Universal Transvers Mercator

Compass Parts Baseplate North/South Lines Magnetic NeedleOrienting Arrow Direction of Travel 360 Degree Dial Declination Scale

Declination

“Boxing” the Needle 3 Steps: 1.Orient yourself to the compass 2.Orient the compass to the bearing 3.Orient the bearing to the landscape

Map & Compass

027 Hill at 216° Red Mountain at 300°

Map & Compass 027 Hill at 216° Red Mountain at 300°

Map & Compass 027 Hill at 216° Red Mountain at 300° 027 Hill at 216° Red Mountain at 300°

Map & Compass 027 Hill at 216° Red Mountain at 300° 027 Hill at 216° Red Mountain at 300°

Map & Compass 027 Hill at 216° Red Mountain at 300° 027 Hill at 216° Red Mountain at 300°

Map & Compass 027 Hill at 216° Red Mountain at 300° 027 Hill at 216° Red Mountain at 300°