Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Abnormal Psychology Fourth Edition Oltmanns and Emery
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 PowerPoint Presentation Prepared By Fred W. Whitford Montana State University
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Chapter 16 Psychological Disorders of Childhood This multimedia product and its contents are protected under copyright law. The following are prohibited by law: any public performance or display, including transmission of any image over a network; preparation of any derivative work, including the extraction, in whole or in part, of any images; any rental, lease, or lending of the program.
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Developmental PsychopathologyDevelopmental Psychopathology Developmental NormsDevelopmental Norms Externalizing DisorderExternalizing Disorder Internalizing DisordersInternalizing Disorders*Overview
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Case Study:Case Study: –Bad Boy, Troubled Boy, or All Boy *Overview
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Typical Symptoms of Externalizing DisordersTypical Symptoms of Externalizing Disorders –Rule Violations How Serious is the Violation?How Serious is the Violation? Children’s Age and Rule ViolationsChildren’s Age and Rule Violations –Negativity, Anger, and Aggression * Externalizing Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Typical Symptoms of Externalizing DisordersTypical Symptoms of Externalizing Disorders –Impulsivity –Hyperactivity –Attention Deficits Continuous Performance TestContinuous Performance Test* Externalizing Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Classification of Externalizing DisordersClassification of Externalizing Disorders –Brief Historical Perspective –Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) –Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) –ADHD Versus ODD * Externalizing Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004* DSM-IV-TR Criteria for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004* DSM-IV-TR Criteria for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Classification of Externalizing DisordersClassification of Externalizing Disorders –Comorbidity –Subtypes of ADHD –Conduct Disorder Index OffensesIndex Offenses Status OffensesStatus Offenses Juvenile DelinquencyJuvenile Delinquency* Externalizing Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004* DSM-IV-TR Criteria for Conduct Disorder
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004* DSM-IV-TR Criteria for Conduct Disorder
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Epidemiology of Externalizing DisordersEpidemiology of Externalizing Disorders –Family Risk Factors * Externalizing Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Research Methods:Research Methods: –Samples and Sampling * Externalizing Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Etiology of Externalizing DisordersEtiology of Externalizing Disorders –Biological Factors TemperamentTemperament Behavior GeneticsBehavior Genetics Neuropsychological AbnormalitiesNeuropsychological Abnormalities Food Additives and SugarFood Additives and Sugar* Externalizing Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 –Social Factors SocializationSocialization Parenting StylesParenting Styles –Authoritive Parenting CoercionCoercion –Time-Out * Externalizing Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 –Social Factors Love and DisciplineLove and Discipline Conflict and Inconsistent DisciplineConflict and Inconsistent Discipline Broader Social Influences: Peers, Neighborhoods, Television, and SocietyBroader Social Influences: Peers, Neighborhoods, Television, and Society –Social Factors in Attention- Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder * Externalizing Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 –Psychological Factors Self-ControlSelf-Control Delay of GratificationDelay of Gratification –Integration and Alternative Pathways * Externalizing Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Brief Case Study:Brief Case Study: –Ms. B * Externalizing Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Treatment of Externalizing DisordersTreatment of Externalizing Disorders –Psychostimulants and ADHD RitalinRitalin The “Paradoxical Effect” ParadoxThe “Paradoxical Effect” Paradox* Externalizing Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004* Effects of Psychostimulants on ADHD
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 –Psychostimulants and ADHD Usage and EffectsUsage and Effects –Dose-Response Effects –Side Effects –Antidepressant Medication for ADHD * Externalizing Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 –Behavioral Family Therapy (BFT) Problem-Solving Skills Training (PSST)Problem-Solving Skills Training (PSST) –Treatment of Conduct Disorders and Juvenile Delinquency Multisystemic TherapyMultisystemic Therapy Residential Programs and Juvenile CourtsResidential Programs and Juvenile Courts –Recidivism –Realism, Not Pessimism * Externalizing Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 –Course and Outcome * Externalizing Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Case Study:Case Study: –Turning the Tables of Tormentors * Internalizing and Other Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Typical Symptoms of Internalizing and Other DisordersTypical Symptoms of Internalizing and Other Disorders –Depressive Symptoms –Children’s Fears and Anxiety –Separation Anxiety Disorder and School Refusal –Troubled Peer Relationships –Specific Developmental Deviations * Internalizing and Other Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Classification of Internalizing and other DisordersClassification of Internalizing and other Disorders –Brief Historical Perspective * Internalizing and Other Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 –Contemporary Classification Pica and Rumination DisordersPica and Rumination Disorders Tourette’s Disorder and Stereotypical Movement DisorderTourette’s Disorder and Stereotypical Movement Disorder Selective Mutism and Reactive Attachment DisorderSelective Mutism and Reactive Attachment Disorder Enuresis and EncopresisEnuresis and Encopresis* Internalizing and Other Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 –Overinclusive Listing of Disorders Learning DisabilitiesLearning Disabilities Speech and Hearing ProblemsSpeech and Hearing Problems –Contextual Classifications? * Internalizing and Other Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Further Thoughts:Further Thoughts: –Learning Disorders * Internalizing and Other Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004* Disorders First Diagnosed in Infancy, Childhood or Adolescence
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004* Disorders First Diagnosed in Infancy, Childhood or Adolescence
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Epidemiology of Internalizing and Other DisordersEpidemiology of Internalizing and Other Disorders –Suicide * Internalizing and Other Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Etiology of Internalizing and Other DisordersEtiology of Internalizing and Other Disorders –Biological Factors –Social Factors Reactive Attachment DisorderReactive Attachment Disorder* Internalizing and Other Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 –Social Factors Insecure AttachmentsInsecure Attachments –Anxious Attachments »Anxious Avoidant Attachments »Anxious Resistant Attachments »Disorganized Attachments –Separation and Loss »Resilience * Internalizing and Other Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 –Psychological Factors Emotion RegulationEmotion Regulation Treatment of Internalizing disordersTreatment of Internalizing disorders –Course and Outcome * Internalizing and Other Disorders
Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Getting HelpGetting Help* Internalizing and Other Disorders