Friendly Warning : Test # 4, TOMORROW, Tuesday, 31 July 2012 Covers Black styles & Psychedelia (later 1960s) Chapters 6 & 7 Review sheets and PowerPoints posted on course web site

Friendly Warning : FINAL EXAM later this week Thursday, 2 August 2012 Comprehensive : May test anything from entire course, including old chapters and new materials yet to be covered

Anything after this slide is on Test # 4 NB. This slide set will be posted later today

“Swinging London” Miles Better Books (shop) Readings by “Beat poets” - Royal Albert Hall (5000 attend) - “Poets of the World” World Psychedelic Center Drugs & Music Spontaneous Underground - weekly events - cf. Kesey’s Acid Tests UFO Club - psychedelic music - moved as need be “London Underground” April 1966

Pink Floyd “The Pink Floyd Sound” - “Pink” Anderson - Floyd Council Light Shows at UFO Club “Experimental Weirdness” - avant garde - blues into noise - free jazz (no chords) - EX. YouTube - Pink Floyd - Arnold Layne (Live Denmark 1967)YouTube - Pink Floyd - Arnold Layne (Live Denmark 1967)

Cream First “super group” Eric Clapton – Yardbirds, etc. “Clapton is god” (graffiti) Ginger Baker – Graham Bond Organization Jack Bruce – premiere jazz/blues bassist Group formed 1966, disbanded 1968 (egos!) YouTube - cream-toad 1967 YouTube - Cream- Sunshine of Your Love (live ) Cream - Sunshine of your Love – YouTube (record)YouTube - Cream- Sunshine of Your Love Cream - Sunshine of your Love – YouTube YouTube - Cream - White Room ( )YouTube - Cream - White Room ( ) Eric ClaptonGinger Baker Jack Bruce

Jimi Hendrix Electric guitar virtuoso - # 1 guitarist of all time (most lists) New sounds for guitar - feedback (high volume) - wah-wah pedal - blues influences 1967 – Jimi Hendrix Experience (JH, bass & drums) Limited success until Monterey - Jimi Hendrix Sets Guitar On Fire at Monterey Pop Festival YouTubeJimi Hendrix Sets Guitar On Fire at Monterey Pop Festival YouTube Headlines all major festivals Examples - Jimi Hendrix - Purple Haze HQ – YouTube - Jimi Hendrix - Foxy Lady - LIVE – YouTube (see esp. 3:00 to end) - Jimi Hendrix - The Star Spangled Banner (Live at Woodstock 1969) – YouTube (“bombs bursting in air..”) - Jimi Hendrix - If 6 Was 9 – YouTube (solo starts at 1:50)Jimi Hendrix - Purple Haze HQ – YouTubeJimi Hendrix - Foxy Lady - LIVE – YouTubeJimi Hendrix - The Star Spangled Banner (Live at Woodstock 1969) – YouTubeJimi Hendrix - If 6 Was 9 – YouTube

The Doors Formed 1965 in L.A. Huxley, The Doors of Perception Morrison, lyricist (poet) - dark side of life - negative effects of drug use “Acid Rock” Long improvisatory solo breaks On-stage incidents w/ Morrison Examples - YouTube - The Doors - Touch Me - The Doors Light My Fire With Lyrics – YouTube - The Doors - The End - Live At Hollywood Bowl 1968 (Full Version With Lyrics) – YouTube - The Doors - Break On Through (To the Other Side) - YouTubeYouTube - The Doors - Touch MeThe Doors Light My Fire With Lyrics – YouTubeThe Doors - The End - Live At Hollywood Bowl 1968 (Full Version With Lyrics) – YouTubeThe Doors - Break On Through (To the Other Side) - YouTube The Doors: 40th Anniversary Interviews - YouTubeThe Doors: 40th Anniversary Interviews - YouTube Jim Morrison (b. Melbourne, FL, 1943; d. Paris, 1971)

“Heavy” (& Pretentious) Iron Butterfly IRON BUTTERFLY - IN A GADDA DA VIDA (ORIGINAL FULL VERSION) CD SOUND & 3D VIDEO – YouTube Vanilla Fudge VANILLA FUDGE YOU KEEP ME HANGIN' ONTHEN – YouTube (also see: The Supremes: You Keep Me Hangin On w/ Lyrics - YouTubeThe Supremes: You Keep Me Hangin On w/ Lyrics - YouTube

Monterey International Pop Festival Similar to annual Jazz Festival at Monterey Bands from London, LA & San Francisco “Hippie” Concert - most bands unpaid Over 50,000 attend 1 st major appearance by Jimi Hendrix Beach Boys skipped

Isle of Wight South of English coast - since 1968 London festivals - Jazz & Blues since Hyde Park, etc. The WHO live at the Isle of Wight Full concert (High quality). - YouTubeThe WHO live at the Isle of Wight Full concert (High quality). - YouTube YouTube - Free - Live At Isle Of WightYouTube - Free - Live At Isle Of Wight YouTube - Leonard Cohen - Isle of Wight 1970YouTube - Leonard Cohen - Isle of Wight Isle of Wight – over 500,000 attend

Woodstock 1969

Woodstock (15-17 August 1969) “Art Fair & Music Festival” North of NYC (Bethel, NY, on a private farm) 186,000 tickets printed, 200,000 expected Over 400,000 attended “free” concert Bad weather, no water, poor sanitation Two deaths, two births (& 4 miscarriages) 32 major acts performed over 3 days

(Some) Woodstock Performers Country Joe and the Fish : YouTube - Country Joe McDonald - "Feel Like I'm Fixing To Die"YouTube - Country Joe McDonald - "Feel Like I'm Fixing To Die" Carlos Santana : Evil Ways - Santana [Live at Woodstock 1969] – YouTube (also) YouTube - Santana At WoodstockEvil Ways - Santana [Live at Woodstock 1969] – YouTubeYouTube - Santana At Woodstock Joe Cocker : YouTube - Joe Cocker Live at Woodstock 1969YouTube - Joe Cocker Live at Woodstock 1969 Richie Havens : Richie Havens, Freedom, (Woodstock) – YouTubeRichie Havens, Freedom, (Woodstock) – YouTube Crosby, Stills, Nash and Young : YouTube - Crosby Stills Nash & Young - rare Woodstock footageYouTube - Crosby Stills Nash & Young - rare Woodstock footage Sly and the Family Stone: Woodstock Sly and the Family Stone - I Want to Take You Higher 1/2 – YouTube AND Woodstock Sly and the Family Stone - I Want to Take You Higher 2/2 - YouTubeWoodstock Sly and the Family Stone - I Want to Take You Higher 1/2 – YouTubeWoodstock Sly and the Family Stone - I Want to Take You Higher 2/2 - YouTube

Altamont Free Hippie Concert in S.F. cancelled (1969) Altamont Racetrack Santana, Jefferson Airplane, C S & N, Rolling Stones (last) Hell’s Angels – security Meredith Hunter stabbed to death while Stones played Altamont Free Concert - Death of Meredith Hunter - YouTubeAltamont Free Concert - Death of Meredith Hunter - YouTube

Test # 4 Materials end here Anything after this slide may be on the Final Exam To be covered: Portions of Chapters 8, 9 (& possibly 10)

The 1970s Counterculture goes mainstream Hippie values move to center (somewhat) Rock as a commercial enterprise (big $$$) FM Radio dominates broadcasting - A.O.R. becomes top-selling genre - programming becomes tightly scripted AM Radio for edges - pre-teen pop and oldies stations

“The Hippie Aesthetic” (Covach) From dance music to concert/listening music From singles to albums - album as a unified whole (concept) - album as a “trip” (quasi-drug experience) Emphasis on the studio over the concert Rock musician is an “artist” - creates sophisticated music - deals with “important” issues Emphasis on and admiration for technical skill

British Blues Bands Continuation of earlier blues in Great Britain Strong influence of Chicago Blues Rolling Stones, Yardbirds and Cream Add Psychedelia & other styles - Led Zepplin - Deep Purple - Black Sabbath (goth elements) Heading toward “Heavy Metal”

Led Zeppelin “New Yardbirds” (1968) Jimmy Page, Robert Plant, John Paul Jones, John Bonham “Hard Rock” blues Also draws on: rockabilly, acoustic folk, reggae, soul, funk, classical, Celtic, Indian, Arabic, pop, Latin and country. No singles in UK (10 in US) Emphasis on A.O.R. YouTube - Led Zeppelin- Stairway to Heaven (# 3 all-time requested AOR track)YouTube - Led Zeppelin- Stairway to Heaven Led Zeppelin - Whole Lotta Love (HQ) – YouTube (# 1 – 1969)Led Zeppelin - Whole Lotta Love (HQ) – YouTube