Language AP Human Geography.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 05.
Advertisements

Why is English Related to Other Languages?
*.
Class 7a: Language Origin and diffusion of English Language families Politics of language.
Challenge I challenge you to move the red stuffed apple in the middle of the room to your seat without touching it. – How will you do this……..?
Chapter 5: Language Key Issue 1
Language.
Current Languages of Europe
Language Chapter 5 An Introduction to Human Geography
Why do we study English? Form 9, unit 6.
Language. Human capacity for acquiring and using complex systems of communication. Cultural trait that is learned from one generation to the next. Fundamental.
Updated: April 2009 Human Geography English Local LanguagesRomanceSino-Tibetan Indo- European GAME RULESFINAL ROUND.
Language AP Human Geography.
Lindsey Miller and Reid Scholz
Language.
Language Varieties By Mariela Arroyo S..
Language. One spatial display of language: Toponyms (place names) Toponyms is a part of cultural identity –a sense of belonging – Language is considered.
Chapter 4: Folk and Pop* Culture *the cool kids. Culture stuff…
written form of a language
你好 ! Hello! Здравствуйте ! ¡hola! bonjour ! こんにち は ! Language By Vito Bica for Design 21.
Chapter 5: Language Section 5-1. Language Quiz 1) How many distinct languages are in the world today? A) about 100 B) between 500 – 1000 C) between 2000.
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 5: Language The Cultural Landscape: An Introduction to Human Geography.
What is the distribution of world languages density concentration patterns How is culture influenced or limited by this language distribution? How does.
Chapter  What well-known Indo-European language is now extinct?  Gothic  What group did it belong to?  East Germanic.
AP Human Geography.  We only have 3 days in class this week…  Ch. 5 = pp (31 pages)  Ch. 5 is on you  You will have until Monday to complete.
LANGUAGE: COMMUNICATION THROUGH SPEECH. FAST FIVE ?
Why Study Languages Produced by the Subject Centre for Languages, Linguistics and Area Studies …When Everyone Speaks English?
Define it Name that term! History and Geography Of.
Culture Part 2: Language
LANGUAGE Language is not merely communication…
Language. AIM: where are English-Language speakers distributed? Do Now: What is language? Be very specific with your definition SWBAT – List the regions.
Regions and Structure Formal Region: An area of near uniformity (homogeneity) in one or several characteristics. Sometimes defined properly! Functional.
 Language! Where the language is used, how they are grouped, why distributed that way.
 Language! Where the language is used, how they are grouped, why distributed that way.
© 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. Language Why do individual languages vary among places? © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.
German Compared to Other Languages!!
Origins… “Break a Leg.” “Mind your P’s and Q’s.” “Let’s get the hell outta Dodge.” “Mind your own Beeswax.” “The Rule of Thumb.”
 Language and Culture LT 5. I can define language and examine its impact on culture.
 Language is important to culture because it is the main means of communication  One generation passes customs and skills to the next generation through.
Topic: Language Introduction Aim: In what ways in Language an essential element of culture? Do Now: List 5 words that you know in a different language.
Language Families. A group of languages descended from a single, earlier tongue.
Chapter 5 Language. What is language?
Languages. 1. Language An organized system of spoken (and usually written) words which give people the ability to communicate.
French, German, Italian, Russian, and Spanish Bonjour, Hallo, Ciao Здравствулте, Hola.
LANGUAGE. Language & Culture Language is a set of sounds and symbols that is used for communication. Language is a set of sounds and symbols that is used.
Language UNIT 3 REVIEW. Language  What is it? Language is a systematic means of communicating ideas and feelings through the use of signs, gestures,
Languages of Europe Romance, Germanic, and Slavic.
LANGUAGES quiz.
WHY DO INDIVIDUAL LANGUAGES VARY AMONG PLACES?
The Geography of Language
Rana Hussein and Ally Muszynski
Comparing European Languages:
AP Day 28.
Chapter 6 review.
Intro to Language.
What are Languages and What roles do they play in Culture?
Comparing European Languages:
AP Human Geography Cultural Patterns and Processes Unit
November 8 Cannon.
Language.
Where are English language speakers distributed?

CHAPTER 8 CLASS NOTES A GEOGRAPHY OF LANGUAGE
Chapter 5: Language Unit 3.
Language Geography.
Language: a system of communication thru speech, signs, gestures, etc
Chapter 6 review.
COUNTRIES NATIONALITIES LANGUAGES.
EQ- How do geographers organize languages?

Presentation transcript:

Language AP Human Geography

About this unit… We only have 3 days in class this week… Ch. 5 = pp. 134-165 (31 pages) Ch. 5 is on you (focus on 5.1, 5.2, 5.4) You have until Monday to complete your reading guide/ vocab.

What is Language? A system of communication through speech, gestures, signs, etc. Allows the transmission of culture from one generation to the next. Languages may or may not have a literary tradition, which is a system of written communication.

Language Facts Close to 7,000 languages worldwide. Only 10 have 100 million+ speakers Chinese (14%) Spanish (4.9%) English (4.7%) Hindi (2.7%) Arabic (3.1%) Portuguese (2.7%) Bengali (2.6%) Russian (2.2%) Japanese (1.9%) Standard German (1.4%)

Breakdown of Languages Mother Tongue/ Common Language Language Family (Indo-European) Language Branch (Germanic, Romance) Language (English, Spanish) Dialect (British English v. American English, Spanish Spanish v. Mexican Spanish)

Language Families A collection of languages related through a common ancestral language that existed long before recorded history. Examples: Indo-European (German, Spanish, English)

Language Branches Each language family is broken down into various branches. Each branch is broken down into specific languages. For example, the Germanic branch includes English, German, Dutch and Flemish languages.

Examples GERMANIC BRANCH Hello. My name is Mister P. (English) Hallo. Mein Name ist Herr P. (German) Hallo. Mijn naam is Mister P. (Dutch) ROMANCE BRANCH Hola. Mi nombre es Míster P. (Spanish) Ciao. Il mio nome è Mister P. (Italian) Bonjour. Mon nom est Monsieur P. (French)

Dialects Dialect- a regional variation of a language. Vocabulary (Pop vs. Coke vs. Soda, Eraser vs. Rubber) Spelling (center vs. centre, shop vs. shoppe) Pronunciation (you all vs. ya’ll, creek vs. crick) Isogloss- The geographic boundary of a word or other linguistic factor. Standard Language- dialect that is recognized as most acceptable for govt., business, education, mass comm.

U.S. Dialects

Isogloss

Official Languages Official language- a language designated by a govt. for use in laws, reports, public objects (road signs) U.S.= No official language Canada= French and English Switzerland= German, French, Italian, Romansh Kenya= Swahili, English