Cell Organelles Re-take Quiz Review
Cell Membrane The phospholipid bilayer that surrounds the cell and allows things to enter or leave
Cell Wall The structure made of cellulose fiber that protects and supports the shape of the plant cell
Cytoplasm The semi-fluid material that surrounds all of the cell organelles.
Nucleus Controls all of the activities of the cell; considered the “control center”
Nucleolus The dark center in the middle of the nucleus that makes ribosomes.
Chromatin The genetic material made of DNA and protein found in the nucleus. DNA protein
Nuclear Envelope The double membrane that surrounds the nucleus
Endoplasmic Reticulum The network of membranes that transports things around the cell
Golgi Complex Flattened membrane sacs that package proteins and other substances and ships them to other parts of the cell.
Lysosome Contains digestive enzymes to get rid of unwanted things in the cell aw- hill.com/sites/ /student_view0/ch apter2/animation__lys osomes.html
Mitochondria Produces energy for the cell through the process of cellular respiration
Ribosomes Small organelles that make proteins by linking together amino acids
Vacuole A membrane sac that stores water, food, and waste.
Chloroplast Produces food in the form of glucose for plant cells through the process of photosynthesis
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