Petrochemical Technology (TKK-2130) 13/14 Spring Semester Instructor: Rama Oktavian Office Hr.: M.13-15, Tu. 13-15, W.

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Presentation transcript:

Petrochemical Technology (TKK-2130) 13/14 Spring Semester Instructor: Rama Oktavian Office Hr.: M.13-15, Tu , W , Th , F

Polystyrene

Polystyrene is a plastic polymer made from the monomer styrene. Structurally, it is a long hydrocarbon chain, with a phenyl group attached to every other carbon atom. Polystyrene is produced by free radical vinyl polymerization, from the monomer styrene

Polystyrene Polystyrene properties

Polystyrene Polystyrene supply chain Bill Kuhlke, Tom Walsh, World Plastic Market Review

Polystyrene Polystyrene supply chain

Polystyrene Polystyrene supply chain Styrene production direct hydrogenation of EB that are available for license are held by the Lummus/UOP group and Badger licensing

Polystyrene Styrene production Badger-Total Styrene Process:

Polystyrene Styrene production Lummus/UOP Process:

Polyurethane

a unique material that offers elasticity of rubber combined with the toughness and durability of metal. Characteristic of Polyurethane: Friction Resistant Impact Resistant Chemical Resistance & Corrosion Resistant

Polyurethane Application

Polyurethane Application

Polyurethane Global demand and supply The demand for polyurethane dispersions in 2012 was kilo tons and is forecast to reach kilo tons by the end of 2018, growing at a CAGR of 5.5% between 2012 and

Polyurethane Global demand and supply

Polyurethane Global demand and supply

Polyurethane Polyurethane industry

Polyurethane Polyurethane industry

Polyurethane Polyurethane producer

Polyurethane Polyurethane synthesis

Polyurethane Polyurethane synthesis The basic reaction between a diisocyanate and a polyol produces a polyurethane

Terepthalic acid What is it?

Terepthalic acid Application Purified terepthalic acid (PTA) Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) or polyester

Terepthalic acid Application

Terepthalic acid Process technology

Terepthalic acid PTA plant Indonesia PT. Indorama

Terepthalic acid PTA plant Indonesia PT. Amoco Mitsui PTA Indonesia

Terepthalic acid PTA and PET demand

Terepthalic acid PET Business