ARE INMIGRATION POLICIES IN THE EU WORKING? GROUP NUMBER 6: 1)ALFREDO GUEVARA, 2)YEH SHENG-HSIUNG, 3)GOH HUI KOON, 4)YU-HUI CHEN, 5)JIN-HUNG LIN

DEFINITION OF IMMIGRANTS IN EUROZONE Immigrants is talked about foreign-born population in Eurozone 1.native-born with two foreign-born population 2.native-born with mixed background 3.foreign-born who arrived as children 4.foreign-born who arrived as adult

IMMIGRANTS AND NATIVE-BORN OFFSPRING OF IMMIGRANTS, 2013 OR MOST RECENT YEAR

IMMIGRANT POLICY IN EU EU law, Article 78 the TFEU stipulates that the EU must provide a policy for asylum, subsidiary protection and temporary protection, ‘ensuring compliance with the principle of non-refoulement. ESC refers to separated children in Article 17 The ECSR – like the ECtHR – has highlighted that states interested in stopping attempts to circumvent immigration rules must not deprive foreign minors, especially if unaccompanied, of the protection their status warrants.

IMMIGRATION V.S. EMIGRATION Source: workers-flee-eurozone.html

TOTAL IMMIGRATION TO THE EUROPEAN UNION BY DESTINATION COUNTRY

I wish to migrate to EU…………

Each EU country alone decides: The total number of migrants that can be admitted to the country to look for work; All final decisions on migrant applications; Rules on long-term visas – stays for periods longer than three months; and Conditions to obtain residence and work permits when no EU-wide rules have been adopted.

During the reorganization of the european commission in late 2014, the home affairs portfolio was renamed and restructured as the new DIRECTORATE-GENERAL FOR MIGRATION AND HOME AFFAIRS (DG HOME), reflecting the high priority of the topic. DG Migration and Home Affairs Policy Portfolio: 1. Migration and asylum- issues related to legal and irregular migration, integration, readmission and return 2. Internal security- the fight against organised crime and terrorism, police cooperation and the management of the EU's external border. The EU also actively cooperates with non-EU countries to work together on migration- and security-related challenges.

NEW POLICIES BY DG MIGRATION & HOME AFFAIRS 1. Stopping those who organise irregular migration - Ogranised crime including human trafficking group and forgery documents 2. Sanctioning those who hire irregular labour workers - No demand, no supply. 3. Improving external border controls - integrated border management strategy, i.e. biometric features and visa information system

NEW POLICIES BY DG MIGRATION & HOME AFFAIRS 4. Police Cooperation - joint investigation for cross border crime 5. Partnership with non-EU countries - supporting the origin country actions through funding, research, training.

MIGRATION IN EUROPE MAY BE A PROBLEM WITHOUT SOLUTION 1. POLITICAL CHAOS IN MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA: asylum seekers fleeing conflict in Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Chad, Mali, Nigeria, Sudan, and South Sudan. 2. JOB FOR MIGRANTS IS LOW: lack of economic growth, sluggish domestic employment numbers and high unemployment rates. 3. MIGRATION CRISIS: According to European Commission statistics, the EU received approximately 626,000 applications for international protection in ,000 applications