The City of Rome History a question of geography
The foundation myth Romulus and Remus are Rome's twin founders in its traditional foundation myth. They are descendants of the Trojan prince and refugee Aeneas, and are fathered by the god Mars or the demi- god Hercules on a royal Vestal Virgin, Rhea Silvia, whose uncle exposes them to die in the wild. They are found by a she-wolf who suckles and cares for them. The twins are eventually restored to their regal birthright, acquire many followers and decide to found a new city. Romulus wishes to build the new city on the Palatine Hill; Remus prefers the Aventine Hill They agree to determine the site through augury. Romulus appears to receive the more favourable signs but each claims the results in his favour. In the disputes that follow, Remus is killed.
BRONZE AGE TO IRON AGE SETTLEMENT
Draining of the Marshes
Forum as the Civic Centre
Mountains, Hills and Plains
Regions, Rivers, Cities and Seas
Colonisation& Influence
The Etruscans 8 th -7 th century BC
B. The Greeks Colonization, B.C. Southern Italy
Romanization or Acculturation Romanization was essentially a political and urbanizing process. Its benefit was that it further allowed a process of acculturation rather than assimilation not just tolerating but embracing different art, architecture and religious beliefs
All Roads lead to Rome
THE ROMAN EMPIRE
THE ROMAN EMPIRE BY 264 BC
THE PUNIC WARS The First Punic War BC The Second Punic War BC (Hannibal) Battle of Zama and Scipio Africanus The Third Punic War BC
THE ROMAN EMPIRE BY 133 BC
Expansion East and West Rome”s Expansion under powerful Generals Marius Pompey Caesar
THE ROMAN EMPIRE BY 44 BC
THE ROMAN EMPIRE BY AD 284
Empire and Trade
How did Geography allow Rome to grow as a city and become the Center of the worlds largest empire?