A NIMALIA K INGDOM By: Alyssa Ziegler, Rachel Teeter, Taylour Barnum, and Elizabeth Breen
G ENERAL I NFORMATION Elizabeth Breen
C HARACTERISTICS OF A NIMALIA Multi-Cellular Heterotrophic Eukaryotic Cells
P HYLA Vertebrates and Invertebrates Arthropoda Chordata ArthropodaPorifera Vertebrates
They have a back bone. 2% of the species 2,000,000 species Small and slow Phyla 30 different groups No back bone. 98% of the species 57,739 species Big in size Phyla Fish Amphibians Reptiles Birds Mammals Vertebrate Invertebrate
R EPRODUCTION Taylour Barnum
R EPRODUCTION Asexually Budding: offspring grows out of the body of the parent Examples: sea sponge Sexually Spawning: a large amount of eggs in water when hatched is called a spawn Examples: fish, amphibians Internal Birth: fertilized within the female reproductive tract Example: reptiles, birds, mammals.
O FFSPRING Take features need for survival Stay close to the mother Very playful and clumsy Have features that later go away Example: a lion born with spots but disappear days later
M ETABOLISM Chemical reactions allowing growth and reproduction All animals are heterotrophic Go out and find food
F OOD Hunt and search Consumers- eat producers Ex: birds, bugs and squirrels Predators- eat consumers Ex: lions, cougars, jaguars Decomposers- brake down of dead animals Ex: worms, mice, vultures
S TRUCTURE Rachel Teeter
S TRUCTURE Eukaryotic Has a nucleus More complex then prokaryotic Has a cell membrane
S PECIALIZATION Multicellular Tissues and organs Sponges are an exception
C ELL S TRUCTURE Eats to get energy Animals do not have cell walls
U NIQUE S TRUCTURES Most if not all animals can move Invertebrates or vertebrates
S PECIAL S TRUCTURES Some animals have more specialization then others Examples: Camels, Elephants…
H EREDITY Alyssa Ziegler
H EREDITY Animals store their genetic information in genes. Gene’s hold the information to build and maintain an organism's cells and pass genetic traits to offspring. They transfer their genetic information through sexual reproduction.
H ABITATS ForestEx: Deer, Squirrels… OceanEx: Whales, Crabs… ArcticEx: Penguins, Polar Bears… MeadowEx: Pheasants, Rabbits… MountainsEx: Bears, Cougars… Lake/River/PondEx: Fish, Frogs… SavannahEx: Lions, Zebras… In the groundEx: Worms, beetles… TreesEx: Birds, monkeys… JungleEx: jaguars, panthers…
Animals need on oxygen to breathe Herbivore- animals that eat plants. -Ex: Horses, Cows… Omnivore- animals that eat plants and other animals. -Ex: Bear, Raccoons… Carnivore- animals that only eat other animals. -Ex: Wolves, lions… Gases and nutrients Animalia rely on
H OW DOES WATER FACTOR INTO THEIR LIFE ? Animals need water to live Some animals store large amounts of water for later use -Ex: Camels, giraffes… Animals that live in the ocean Depending on their environment, they will have different sources of water around them -Ex: lake, oasis, ocean, river…
C ONDITIONS THEY MUST MAINTAIN TO KEEP LIVING The Arctic hare’s coat changes in the winter and in the summer Thicker in the winter Thinner in the summer Blend in (camouflage)
A NIMAL C OLLAGE
B IBLIOGRAPHY "Natural Perspective." "Animalia Kingdom." Ed. © Research Machines plc Copyright© 2000 by Evisum Inc.TM. "Kingdom: Animalia." "Animalia Kingdom." Ed. © Research Machines plc 2009.
"Invertebrate vs Vertebrate." ertebrate. 30 Apr Web. Zephyrus. "Invertebrates." Zephyrus. Web.