Chapter 16 section 1 Darwin's Voyage of Discovery

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Chapter 7 Sections 2 and 3.

Advertisements

Created by C. Ippolito May 2005 Chapter 15 Darwin’s Theory of Evolution The Puzzle of Life’s Diversity (pp ) Ideas That Shaped Darwin’s Thinking.

Natural Selection Lab Archaeopteryx fossil Passenger pigeon, which became extinct in the early 1900s due to human hunting I’iwi, Hawaiian honeycreeper.

Evolution Chapter 15 “A change over time”.

19.2 – Developing the Theory of Evolution

Darwin’s Theory of Evolution

Charles Darwin and his Voyage. Background on Charles Darwin As a youth, Darwin struggled in school Father was a wealthy doctor At age 16, Darwin entered.

Biology 101B Evolution Unit HISTORY OF EVOLUTION.

Ch. 14.1: Darwin developed a Theory of Evolution

CHAPTER 15 NOTES.

LEQ: Who was Charles Darwin and what ideas influenced him?

Charles Robert Darwin.  Prior to Darwin, it was thought that the world was young & species did not change  Lamarck ( ) was first to state that.

Darwin’s Theory of Evolution

Evolutionary TheorySection 1 Section 1: Developing a Theory Preview Key Ideas A Theory to Explain Change Over Time Darwin’s Ideas from Experience Darwin’s.

Chapter 15 Darwin’s Theory of Evolution. Charles Darwin Born February 12, 1809 – Died April 19, 1882 English Naturalist Sailed the world in 1831 on a.

Darwin’s Idea for Natural Selection By Kristi Schramm.

Ch. 15 Darwin’s Theory of Evolution

Ch 15 “Darwin’s Theory of Evolution”

Ch 15- Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Evolution- change over time – Process by which modern organisms have descended from ancient organisms Theory- well.

Darwin’s Theory of Evolution. What is a scientific theory? A well substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world, based on a body of facts.

Evolution.  This unit explains the scientific aspect of evolution.  There are multiple views on evolution all of which have significant evidence for.

Studied medicine at Edinburgh University ( ) Studied to become a minister at Cambridge ( ) Born in Shrewsbury, England, in 1809.

THE THEORY OF NATURAL SELECTION Chapter 13 Section 1 Grade 10 Biology Spring 2011.

Darwin and Evolution UNIT 6. EVOLUTION THE PROCESS BY WHICH SPECIES CHANGE OVER TIME THEORY: Broad explanation that has been scientifically tested and.

The Theory Evolution via natural selection How did different organisms arise? How are they related? Listen to the audio portion of this lecture by viewing.

Charles Darwin and Natural Selection Objectives: 1) To explain Darwin’s theories of evolution by natural selection 2) To discuss descent with modification.

Background for Darwin’s Theory of Evolution

The Theory of Evolution

Ch. 15 Darwin’s Theory of Evolution

Darwin’s Theory: Natural Selection ( ). The basics…  Evolution: process by which modern organisms have descended from ancient organisms (change.

How Does Evolution Happen? After making observations and analyzing evidence, Charles Darwin concluded that natural selection is the mechanism of evolution.

Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Darwin Presents His Case.

Evolution Over Time Aims: Must be able to state the observations and subsequent deductions that Darwin and Wallace based their theories on. Should be able.

Evolution change over time What is science? What kind of questions can be answered by science? What cannot be answered by science? There are different.

Evolution part 1 Made just for You by: The Biology 1 Science Team International School Bangkok.

Charles Darwin ( ) Origin of Species among the most influential texts of this century.

Puzzle of life’s diversity Evolutionary theory Change over time Well-supported, testable explanation of phenomena.

Chapter 15 Darwin’s Theory of Evolution. Darwin’s Voyage On the Beagle, around the world On the Beagle, around the world Found the Galapagos Islands most.

Chapter 15: Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Biology- Kirby.

Do Now What different ways do these animals use to move about? What traits does each animal have that help it move about as it does?

1 History of Evolutionary Thought. 2 Early Ideas On Earth’s Organisms Aristotle believed species were fixed creations arranged by their complexity Aristotle.

Why do scientists use a classification system? To organize many diverse organisms (biological diversity) What is a theory? A well-supported,testable explanation.

Chapter 16-1 Developing a Theory

Chapter 15: Darwin’s Theory of Evolution

Evolution Chapter 15 Darwin’s Theory of Evolution.

15.2 Theories of Evolution. Evolution Organisms change over time…

Darwin’s Voyage Chapter 16.

Chapter 15: The Theory of Evolution

Ch.10: Principles of Evolution

Chapter 16: Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Darwin’s Voyage of Discovery.

THEORIES OF EVOLUTION. Theories  Confirmed through tests and observations  Explain a wide variety of data and observations  Can be used to make predictions.

Descent With Modification Darwin’s theory of evolution.

Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Objectives 1.Summarize ideas from Darwin’s time that influenced his work. 2.Identify some key observations from Darwin’s voyage.

Chapter 15 Section 1: Theories of Evolution. Lamarck’ Theory of Evolution Organisms had need/desire to improve Organisms had need/desire to improve Use.

Evolution by natural selection How do species change over time?

Darwin’s Voyage of Discovery. Darwin’s Epic Journey Charles Darwin- born in England on February 12 th, 1809 (same day as Abraham Lincoln) Born in a time.

Evolution: How Change Occurs Chapter Developing a Theory of Evolution evolutionary theory is fundamental to the study of Biology Genetics, ecology,

Ch. 15 – Theory of Evolution 15-1: History of Evolutionary Thought.

CH 15 Darwin’s Theory of Evolution 15-1 The Puzzle of Life’s Diversity 15-2 Ideas that Shaped Darwin’s Thinking 15-3 Darwin presents his Case 15-1 The.

Chapter 15. Evolution – any change over time Theory – testable explanation that is well supported 1831 – Charles Darwin’s voyage aboard the H.M.S. Beagle.

Darwin’s Theory of Evolution (Chapter 15) Please set up your notebook for Cornell Notes.

Evolution Evolution- changes that have transformed life over time.

 James Hutton  1798-Thomas Malthus  Jean Baptiste Lamarck  1831 to Voyage of the H.M.S. Beagle  Charles Lyell  Alfred.

EVOLUTION VOCAB Chapter 15

Due Pass to the middle. Intervention Signatures Darwin vs. Lamarck

Chapter 16: Darwin’s Theory of Evolution

Charles Darwin and Natural Selection

Chapter 17-1: A Voyage of Discovery

2. How did tortoises and finches differ among the Galapagos islands?

Presentation transcript:

Chapter 16 section 1 Darwin's Voyage of Discovery

Key Questions What was Charles Darwin's contribution to science? What three patterns of biodiversity did Darwin note?

Darwin British, 1809-1882 Studied medicine at Univ. of Edinburgh Studied theology at Cambridge 1831, HMS Beagle

Darwin's Journey Patterns of biodiversity 1. Species vary globally Flightless birds 2. Species vary locally Finches/tortoises 3. Species vary over time Fossils Patterns

Chapter 16 sec 2 Ideas That Shaped Darwin's Thinking

Key Questions What did Hutton and Lyell conclude about Earth's history? How did Lamarck proposed that species evolve? What was Malthus's view of population growth? How is inherited variation used in artificial selection?

Influences: Hutton and Lyell Law of Uniformitarianism Outcome: Earth Changes, do living things?

Influences: Lamarck Before—Species unchanging divine creation French Scientist (1744-1829) How organisms changed over time Theory of Use and Disuse Birds webbed feet Giraffe WRONG!!! Outcome: Organisms change somehow

Influences: Malthus 1798 Uncontrolled population growth Outcome: Few individuals survive......how?

Influences: Artificial Selection Breeders More pronounced traits Banana—seeds Outcome: Some variations are better

Chapter 16 Sec 3 Darwin Presents His Case

Key Questions Under what conditions does natural selection occur? What does Darwin's mechanism for evolution suggest about living and extinct species?

Darwin Alfred Russell Wallace On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection

Conditions for Natural Selection: Struggle for existence Variation and Adaptation Survival of the Fittest It's all about.... ....reproduction! p. 462

Natural Selection: Peppered Moth

Natural Selection: Peppered Moths Favorable traits passed on The black peppered -- dark forest The white peppered moths -- light forest Adaptation Adapt  natural selection

Common Descent Well adapted = survive, reproduce Descent with Modification Evidence: fossil record Evolutionary trees