Organization Structure

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Presentation transcript:

Organization Structure Dr. Talal Mandourah

Maintenance Managers Maintenance managers become essential in keeping the cost of products and services at an optimum level through effective management of the resources for which they are responsible. They must implementing modern management techniques in the maintenance function itself.

ORGANIZATION CHARTS AND REPORTING LEVELS Two factors must be taken into consideration: 1. Organizational objectives should shape the way an organization is set up. The manager should develop the people, make them responsible, and gain maximum utilization. Then the manager should design the organization's functions to realize the potential of the people making up this collective activity. 2. The size of an organization dictates the need for a certain minimum number of management personnel

Small maintenance organizations people (from 2 to 30) The work order is the key to all controls as equipment history. Typically, the individual responsible for maintenance is a supervisor (most often referred to as foreman), possibly a working supervisor. Budgeting is the responsibility of the superintendent or manager of support services. Smaller maintenance organizations typically report to the manufacturing manager

Small maintenance organizations people (from 2 to 30) The work order is the key to all controls as equipment history. Typically, the individual responsible for maintenance is a supervisor (most often referred to as foreman), possibly a working supervisor. Budgeting is the responsibility of the superintendent or manager of support services. Smaller maintenance organizations typically report to the manufacturing manager

Very Small maintenance organizations people (from 2 to 30)

Small maintenance organizations

Medium Organization 25 to 40 people

Large Organization

Large Organization Maintenance could be a department of 100 people or more. A large plant might do all of its own maintenance work, as well as small to medium construction work and only contract out large projects to avoid building up too much internal construction capability. The maintenance support functions in a large plant might include engineering, purchasing, and stores.

MANAGERIAL OBJECTIVES A maintenance manager is expected to increase productivity and improve the technical excellence of the organization The objective should not simply be to get the job done: It should be to do :a better job by knowing why the job is being done. As in technical trouble shooting, it is important to look past the effect and find the cause.

Transition from Technical to Managerial Responsibilities

Transition from Technical to Managerial Responsibilities 1- Technician (or hourly mechanic): manage both work and time. 2- Engineer (accountant, nurse, and so on): technical responsibility that demands some management of time, work, and important decisions. 3- Engineering Manager (first-line manager, foreman, accounting supervisor, and floor charge nurse). Each of these positions manages a highly technical activity with a direct technical responsibility, and there is an increase in managerial requirements. 4- Functional Manager (maintenance manager, plant engineer, accounting department head, hospital head nurse, and production superintendent). The scope is increased over that of grid 3, though there is often overlapping of 3 and 4. With the increased scope comes the increased need to manage all of the resources assigned to these positions.

Transition from Technical to Managerial Responsibilities 5- Middle Manager (plant manager, assistant controller, division manager, hospital administrator, and division, or corporate, engineering manager). The scope of responsibilities has now increased to include the responsibility of other functional organizations. The technical knowledge required includes an understanding of many technical functions. It becomes even more important to administer and make decisions affecting many areas. 6- Top Executive (has a background in one of the other disciplines). Must manage (lead) all other functions and develop the strategies of long- and short-term business planning. Like any other manager, the top executive must know how to manage the human resources who provide the input for the major decisions to be made.

RESOURCES TO MANAGE The usual resources connected with an enterprise include: • Human (personnel, intellectual talent) • Financial (capital, budget, cost) • Physical (plant, equipment, land, materials, parts, etc.) • Information

A Good Maintenance Manager A good manager does: Reward them with recognition Shows genuine concern for people. Involves maintenance workers in the decision processes to affect their daily work lives. Re-think issues of trust and respect Concerns with the costs of getting the job done Assures the vitality of all physical assets. Study large amounts of information and determine which items are truly helpful in achieving the objectives of the maintenance function.