Peter Stolniuk M.Sc. Candidate Department of Agricultural Economics UNIVERSITY OF SASKATCHEWAN Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada. www.usask.ca A Multi-Agent.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
CHAPTER 6 I. Human Systems A. Economic Geography
Advertisements

Women in agriculture: closing the gender gap
Econometric-Process Simulation Models for Semi-Subsistence Agricultural Systems: Application of the NUTMON Data for Machakos.
Improving agricultural livelihoods Lessons for the Australia Afghanistan Community Resilience Scheme.
Ad Hoc Working Group on The World at 7 Billion and Beyond: Promoting a Forward-Looking Vision of People-Centred Development POSSIBLE ROLE FOR FAO relating.
Farmland Values and Leasing Key Questions Chapter 20 §What determines the value of farmland? §What are the advantages and disadvantages of owning vs. leasing?
Agricultural Land Values and Producers’ Balance Sheets Charles B. Moss.
Adam Arsenault Department of Agricultural Economics University of Saskatchewan UNIVERSITY OF SASKATCHEWAN Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
EMPOWERING WOMEN: LEGAL RIGHTS AND ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES IN AFRICA Mary Hallward-Driemeier Office of the Chief Economist, The World Bank.
Applying a Systems Framework to Research on African Farming Systems CRP1.1 Regional Inception Workshop East and Southern Africa 5-7 June 2012.
CHAPTER 4 Environmental Scanning and Industry Analysis
CONCEPTS of VALUE. FACTORS OF VALUE UTILITY –THE ABILITY OF A PRODUCT TO SATISFY HUMAN WANTS. RELATES TO THE DAMAND SIDE OF THE MARKET. SCARCITY –THE.
Agent-based model of a simple stable economy Alexandre Lomovtsev Advisor: Dr. Russell Abbott, Ph.D. California State University, Los Angeles Department.
Changing Demographics: Impacts on Delivering Technical and Financial Assistance at the Field Level It’s the Water Workshop Hannibal, MO September 15, 2005.
Incomplete markets, land and fertilizer use in Ethiopia Workshop on An African Green Revolution Tokyo December 7-8, 2008.
Consolidation in U.S. Agriculture: The New Rural Landscape and Public Policy Emily Kearney.
Emergent Phenomena & Human Social Systems NIL KILICAY.
Agent-based model of a simple stable economy Alexandre Lomovtsev Advisor: Dr. Russell Abbott, Ph.D. California State University, Los Angeles Department.
Business Plans for Agricultural Producers. General Information  A business plan is a road map for a business.  It describes the key functions of the.
제 11 주. 응용 -5: Economics Agent-based Computational Economics: Growing Economies from the Bottom Up L. Tesfatsion, Artificial Life, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 55~82,
17.2 Species diversity and human activities
Chapter 2 Economic Systems
Exit & Succession Strategies for BOLD Farmers and Ranchers.
How to value ecosystem goods and services in agriculture at increasing land use pressure ? Katarina Hedlund Lund university, Sweden.
Introduction to Business Management. ©2004 Actimax Learning Inc.2 Key Concepts Learning from mistakes is vital to long- term success All businesses have.
Analyzing the Marketing Environment Module 4 Dr. Mohamed Zamil AL-Akhtaby.
Agent-based modelling in social sciences Andreas Krause School of Management.
Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved. Importance and Uses of Agricultural Statistics Section A 1.
FARM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. FARM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Key Questions §What are the major financial statements used by farm businesses? §What does each one.
“Policy Decision Support for Sustainable Adaptation of China’s Agriculture to Globalization” Land Use Change Project International Institute for Applied.
ENDOGENOUS TECHNOLOGY CHOICE AND AFRICA’S GREEN REVOLUTION Donald F Larson, World Bank Innovation and Policy for the Bioeconomy Ravello June
Lesson 6 Microeconomics.
Land Rental Markets in the Process of Structural Transformation: Productivity and Equity Impacts in China Songqing Jin and Klaus Deininger World Bank.
Women’s Role in Agriculture and Gender Issues in Syria Prepared by Samira Soubh Rural Development Division.
Rural-Urban Interaction in NL: Understanding & Managing Functional Regions Functional Regions Element Update Funding support provided by the Canada- Newfoundland.
Chapter 2 Understanding Real Estate Markets Idealized Supply & Demand Model –Many buyers and sellers –Knowledge of the market –Products are identical or.
SALES COMPARISON APPROACH  THE PROCESS IN WHICH THE MARKET ESTIMATE IS DERIVED BY ANALYZING THE MARKET FOR SIMILAR PROPERTIES.  A MAJOR PREMISE OF THE.
Chapter 11: Marketing. Marketing  Process for creating, communicating, delivering offerings that have value for customer.
1 AGEC Farm Planning and Financial Management Trends in agricultural production Why is the relevant to farm managers? Today’s topics: Farm Size Technology.
Continuous Calving: Are Economic Incentives Large Enough to Eliminate the Traditional Practice? by D. Doye and M. Popp INTRODUCTION Why, despite expert.
Udviklingsøkonomi - grundfag Lecture 10 Markets in agriculture. A brief survey of rural microeconomics Ray chapter 11 Binswanger and Rosenzweig, JDS 1986.
ENTREPRENEUR ??? Primary Learning Goals Define Entrepreneur and Economics, Distinguish the difference between Goods and Services List three elements.
Poverty and Social Impact Analysis: a User’s Guide – Economic tools Nairobi, 6-8 th December 2006.
How to value ecosystem goods and services in agriculture at increasing land use pressure ? Katarina Hedlund Lund university, Sweden.
ECONOMIC & POLITICAL GEOGRAPHY CHAPTER 6 OUTLINE.
Joyce M. Chitja (PhD) University of Kwazulu- Natal, South Africa WOMEN’ ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT IN THE FACE OF CLIMATE CHANGE & FOOD INSECURITY.
1 Introduction to Business and Economics Copyright Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. May not be posted to a publicly accessible website. Section 1.1 Introduction.
Micro-businesses and Neo-Endogenous Rural Development: UK Perspectives
Oliver Hein, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Financial Agent-based Computational Economics (FINACE) Kommunikations-Netzwerk-Topologie und Marktverhalten.
College and Career Awareness AgVenture. The Merriam-Webster Dictionary states that it is “the science, art, or practice of cultivating the soil, producing.
Policy Drivers of Land Mobility in Irish Agriculture Cathal Geoghegan Walsh Fellow, Teagasc Rural Economy Development Programme Anne Kinsella Teagasc National.
PROPERTY STATUS AND INTER SPOUSAL DYNAMICS IN DECISION-MAKING IN KARNATAKA Hema Swaminathan, Suchitra J. Y., Rahul Lahoti Centre for Public Policy Indian.
Copyright 2010, The World Bank Group. All Rights Reserved. Integrating Agriculture into National Statistical Systems Section B 1.
Challenges of farming.
Economics 101. Economics  Is a Science that examines how goods and services are produced, sold, and used.  It involves how people, governments and businesses.
Urban Sprawl PHS Geography Department – Enhanced Canadian.
Marketing Concepts. Marketing Defined  Marketing is the total process of finding or creating a profitable market for specific goods or services.  It.
Weather index insurance, climate variability and change and adoption of improved production technology among smallholder farmers in Ghana Francis Hypolite.
Chapter 10: Agriculture Agriculture – deliberate modification of Earth’s surface through cultivation of plants and rearing of animals to obtain sustenance.
Land Auction: Year 7 §50 parcels available, 100 acres each §Land is identical to present land §Each parcel goes to the highest bidder §Minimum bid is $2,500.
Kotchikpa Gabriel Lawin Lota Dabio Tamini
Santosh Poudel and S. N. Kulshreshtha Department of BPBE
Short Training Course on Agricultural Cost of Production Statistics
Factors of Production Natural resources – provided by nature that people use to create goods and services Human resources – all human labor required to.
FARMSIM.
Poverty and Social Impact Analysis: a User’s Guide – Economic tools
Economic Systems How do different societies around the world meet their economic needs? What are the advantages and disadvantages of each economic system?
© The Author(s) Published by Science and Education Publishing.
© The Author(s) Published by Science and Education Publishing.
Presentation transcript:

Peter Stolniuk M.Sc. Candidate Department of Agricultural Economics UNIVERSITY OF SASKATCHEWAN Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada. A Multi-Agent Simulation Approach to Farm and Rural Structural Change in Saskatchewan

Department of Agricultural Economics Problem  What will be the structure of agriculture in Saskatchewan in 20/40 years? Farm size and distribution Technology and production characteristics Characteristics of the work force Resource ownership and financing

Department of Agricultural Economics Why is Structure Important  Fewer larger farms leads to rural depopulation  Impacts long run infrastructure  Roads, schools, hospitals, recreational facilities, and businesses  Impacts the location of processing facilities

Department of Agricultural Economics Methodology  Building on Freeman (2005), traditional economic models do not capture the dynamics and differential impacts of farming  Agent based modeling has gained popularity in social sciences

Department of Agricultural Economics Methodology  Agent-Based Modeling  Autonomous, interacting agents that make decisions which link behavior to the environment (Parker et al. 2003)  Geographic based  3 Agent classes  Farmers, Land owners, and Auctioneer (observer) All interact in the land markets Buying, Selling, and information sharing

Department of Agricultural Economics Key Elements  Heterogeneity  Land Quality and location  Agents Within each group of agents there are different demographic characteristics  As a result, the best use and value of land is not the same for everyone or every plot of land  In land auction the land will sell to the person with the highest bid value

Department of Agricultural Economics Land Markets Rental Market Purchase Market Expanding Farmers Non-farm OwnersRetiring/Exiting Farmers New Entrants Sell Buy Retire/Forced Exit LesseeLessor

Department of Agricultural Economics Model Flow Chart Expectations For the Future Selling Market Land Quality and Location Bid for land Based on Quality and Use Owner Operator Income from Land Land Market Best Use of Land (crop or Livestock) Rental Market Exit Renter Expand Remain the Same Financial and Personal Constraints

Department of Agricultural Economics Current Status  Endogenize the decision to switch to livestock  Improve on the financial/behavior equations Feedback and feed forward  Expand the simulated area Increase the number of land transactions Increase the importance of distance

Department of Agricultural Economics Questions?