 Copy HW  Please start page 18 of your notes by defining the term Reformation.

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The English Reformation

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Presentation transcript:

 Copy HW  Please start page 18 of your notes by defining the term Reformation

 How can religion impact social and political institutions?  What happens when societies are confronted with change?  How can societies use what they learn from the past?

King Henry VIII England’s most famous king Ruled from Stubborn impatient and cruel Married 6 queens  Catherine of Aragon-annulled  Anne Boleyn-killed  Jane Seymour-died  Anne of Cleves-annulled  Catherine Howard-killed  Catherine Parr-out lived Henry His wife Catherine didn’t have a son so he asked the Pope to annul, or cancel his marriage

 The Pope said no!  He got The Archbishop of Canterbury to grant the annulment  Henry VIII was excommunicated  He declared himself head of the Church of England or the Anglican Church  Only supported English nobles that supported his cause!

 Queen of England  Supported the Catholics Arrested many Protestants and burn ~300 people at the stake

 Protestant Queen of England  Restored the Anglican Church

1500 and 1600s The Catholic Church tried to convince people to return to the church Jesuits-taught, preached and fought heresy The Catholics knew they had to make some changes

 Clarified Catholic beliefs  Rules for the behavior of the clergy  New seminaries were established  Seminary-school to train priests

 1598 Catholicism was France’s official religion  But…Huguenots (French Protestants)- could worship freely

 King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella ordered all Jews and Muslims out of Spain  They also started the Spanish Inquisition– a court to investigate cases of heresy (very cruel)

 Please write a script of a dinner conversation between the Pope, Martin Luther, Henry VIII and Queen Isabella.  What would they agree and disagree about?  Would it be a positive or negative dinning experience?  Be specific!