1 CASES FINDING THE KEY. 2 MR. CARLSON I [ADVANCE DIRECTIVES] Mr. Carlson is 73 years old and has been diagnosed with lymphoma. He received one course.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Making Sense of Living Wills and Other Advance Directives Jack Schwartz Assistant Attorney General April 2008.
Advertisements

New Documentation for Patients & Quality Care
The Mental Capacity Act 2005 Implications for Front Line Staff Richard Williams Professor of Mental Health Strategy, University of Glamorgan Professor.
2005. Why is it necessary When person lacks capacity physicians have power and influence over them which could be abused 30% pts on acute medical wards.
Epilepsy and Mental capacity
I NTRO TO I LLINOIS ’ S NEW IDPH UNIFORM DNR A DVANCE D IRECTIVE POLST Physician Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment Presented for Long Term Care by:
Patient Rights and Confidentiality. Inform Patient of their Rights  Upon admissions  Written information available in English and Spanish  Non-English.
Medical Law and Ethics The Physician-Patient Relationship By: Noha Alaggad.
The Indiana POST Program: An Overview. The POST Program POST = Physician Orders for Scope of Treatment – Converts treatment preferences into immediately.
MEDICAL ORDERS FOR SCOPE OF TREATMENT (MOST) Online Module.
How to Find Your Way Around
End of Life Issues Eshiet I..
Palliative Care and End of Life Issues Denise Spencer, MD Palliative Care Center of the Bluegrass January 10, 2007.
Facing End-of-Life Decisions With a Plan
Legal and Ethical Issues Affecting End-of-life Care Advance Directives.
End-of-Life Decisions Patient has right to accept or refuse medical treatment Even if the treatment is life-sustaining Includes all treatments, whether.
When you can’t manage your own affairs The Protection of Personal and Property Rights Act 1988.
Unit 4 Chapter 22: Caring for People who are terminally ill
Advanced Refusals of Treatment Millie Fern & Rachel Marshall
Advanced Directives. Living Will Living will: a legal document that a person uses to make known his or her wishes regarding life- prolonging medical treatments.
ACP Advance Care Planning Claud Regnard or Acutely Confused Plans?
Do Not Resuscitate Orders (DNR): The Continued Dilemma Alan Sanders, PhD Director, Ethics, CHE Trinity Health August 6, 2014.
Communicate Health Care Directives. Name of Facilitator, Title Organization Name of Speaker Advance Directives for Health Care Your university logo can.
Medical Ethics. Medical Ethics [vs. Professional ethics]  Ethical dilemma is a predicament in which there is no clear course to resolve the problem of.
The North West Unified Do Not Attempt Cardio- Pulmonary Resuscitation Policy Presented by; Date: Acknowledgement to Integrated ACP Team Knowsley, St Helens.
ADVANCE HEALTH CARE DIRECTIVES Margie Dino RN Community Health Resource Center.
POLST Community Presentation Physician Orders for Life Sustaining Treatment.
ADVANCED DIRECTIVES Taken from PPT. Mosby items and derived items © 2006, 2005, 1995,1991 by Mosby, Inc.
Advance Directives What Are They and Why Are They Important? Denise J. Brandon, PhD.
Brought to you by: TRANSITION OF CARE SUMMIT JULY 10, 2014.
Component 1- Introduction to Health Care and Public Health in the US Unit 6- Regulating Health Care Lecture e- The Physician Patient Relationship.
1 CASES FINDING THE KEY. 2 BOBBY C. I [ECONOMIC CONSIDERATIONS] Bobby C. is now six months old. He was born prematurely with a birth weight of 800 grams.
Emergency Medical Response Medical, Legal, and Ethical Issues Lesson 4: Medical, Legal and Ethical Issues.
This presentation is meant to serve as a guide for your community presentation Modify slides as needed to be appropriate for your organization and community.
Talking to Your Patients about Advance Directives Stephanie Reynolds, ACHPN Dawn Kilkenny, LCSW Palliative Care Department (Pager)
Sharing Your Wishes ™ ….. Give Them Peace of Mind Presented by Gina Fedele Hospice Buffalo Where Hope Lives.
Speak for Yourself! Making Your Future Health Care Decisions
State of Delaware Pre-Hospital Advanced Care Directive Regulations (PACD)
Do Not Attempt Cardio- Pulmonary Resuscitation (DNACPR) Dr Linda Wilson Consultant in Palliative Medicine Airedale/Manorlands.
ADVANCE DIRECTIVES Presented by Barbara Wojciak, Chaplain St. Vincent’s Birmingham Pastoral Care.
Death and Dying. Leaving off the question of the morality or ethical permissibility of suicide, the law has been clear on 2 points regarding it: 1914:
New Legal Forms Use the YELLOW DNR CONSENT FORM when the patient can sign their own DNR or has a valid Legal Representative (healthcare proxy, attorney-in-fact.
1 CASES FINDING THE KEY. 2 TODD Z. I [INFORMED CONSENT] Todd Z. is a 75-year-old male who has been diagnosed as having lung cancer with brain metastases.
1 CASES FINDING THE KEY. 2 HOWARD RUSSELL I [DETERMINING FUTILITY] Howard Russell is 34 years old and was diagnosed with AIDS when he became symptomatic.
POLST New Documentation for Patients & Quality Care I LLINOIS ’ S IDPH U NIFORM DNR A DVANCE D IRECTIVE.
Mental Capacity Act 2005 Safeguarding Adults.
1 CASES FINDING THE KEY. 2 MR. THOMAS I [POLICY] Mr. Thomas is a 75 year-old patient who is suffering from end- stage COPD (emphysema). He has made frequent.
 Mr. Smith, a 78-year-old male, was involved in a motor vehicle accident. He is in critical condition and doctors worry that they may need to put him.
Ethics and End of Life Decisions
Ethics In the Primary Care Office Jeffrey J. Kaufhold, M.D. Grandview Hospital 2011.
Cardiac Vocabulary Living Wills Lesson #5. Vocabulary Triage: SORTING OF ACCIDENT VICTIMS ACCORDING TO THE SEVERITY OF THE INJURIES OR ILLNESS. –ALL LIFE-
“DNR” DO NOT RESUSCITATE WITHHOLDING OR WITHDRAWING LIFE SUSTAINING TREATMENT Withhold Refrain from applying life support Withdraw Disconnect life support.
Gypsy Case Study Diana J. Wilkie, PhD, RN, FAAN. Slide 2 Comfort: Pain Management Case Studies: Gypsy TNEEL-NE Case Study: Gypsy When the science and.
1 ECONOMIC CONSIDERATIONS IN DETERMINING FUTILE CARE HOW MUCH CAN WE AFFORD?
CPR/DNR THE ETHICAL ISSUES. FEATURES TO BE CONSIDERED REALISTIC ASSESSMENT OF BENEFITS –RESTORATION OF HEARTBEAT –SURVIVAL TO LEAVE HOSPITAL –RETURN TO.
Sarah E. Shannon, PhD, RN To the Instructor:
Dennis is 90 years old, he has fallen over and needs an operation, the medical team states that his wife can consent on his behalf, if he is unable to.
Do-not-resuscitate (DNR). DNR Every patient is presumed to consent to the administration of CPR in the event of cardiac or respiratory arrest, unless.
5. Ethics in terminally ill patient BMS 234 Dr. Maha Al Sedik Dr. Noha Al Said Medical Ethics.
Exam One Review N464- Fall O (2 points) Discuss why patients with pulmonary disease are prone to atrial dysrhythmias.
 Mr. Smith, a 78-year-old male, was involved in a motor vehicle accident. He is in critical condition and doctors worry that they may need to put him.
ADVANCED Directives. LIVING WILL A living will is a legal document that a person uses to make known his or her wishes regarding life-prolonging medical.
1 CASES FINDING THE KEY. 2 HOWARD RUSSELL I [DETERMINING FUTILITY] Howard Russell is 34 years old and was diagnosed with AIDS when he became symptomatic.
DETERMINING FUTILITY AT THE END OF LIFE
ADVANCE HEALTH CARE DIRECTIVES
Lecturer Psychiatry, Mansoura Faculty of Medicine
Advanced directives Martha Herz
DNAR A Users Guide.
CASES FINDING THE KEY.
ADVANCE DIRECTIVES YOUR RIGHT TO DECIDE.
Presentation transcript:

1 CASES FINDING THE KEY

2 MR. CARLSON I [ADVANCE DIRECTIVES] Mr. Carlson is 73 years old and has been diagnosed with lymphoma. He received one course of chemotherapy but was told that even with another course of chemotherapy the best he could hope for was another 6 months to live. IS MR. CARLSON TERMINALLY ILL? WHAT MATTERS SHOULD BE CONSIDERED IN THE DECISION ABOUT ANOTHER COURSE OF CHEMOTHERAPY? WHAT SHOULD THE DOCTOR BE TALKING ABOUT WITH HIM AT THIS POINT? WOULD YOU CONSIDER ANOTHER COURSE OF CHEMOTHERAPY FUTILE?

3 MR. CARLSON II He had been living alone in Reno but decided to move to Cleveland to live out his days with his niece who is his only relative. WHAT DOES THIS MOVE TELL YOU ABOUT MR. CARLSON’S DEATHSTYLE? WHAT SHOULD MR. CARLSON AND HIS NIECE BE TALKING ABOUT AT THIS TIME?

4 MR. CARLSON III After settling in his new home he began to suffer from congestive heart failure and went to Dr. Morrow, a local oncologist for help. HOW SHOULD DR. MORROW APPROACH HIS CLINICAL ENCOUNTER WITH MR. CARLSON? WHAT SHOULD DR. MORROW ATTEMPT TO LEARN ABOUT MR. CARLSON? WHAT SHOULD MR. CARLSON ATTEMPT TO LEARN ABOUT DR. MORROW?

5 MR. CARLSON IV Dr. Morrow ordered hospitalization and Mr. Carlson agreed but insisted that he be made DNR upon admission. His niece agreed with his request and presented Dr. Morrow with a copy of her uncle's living will and Durable Power of Attorney for Healthcare (appointing her as the attorney-in-fact) which he had signed in Nevada. IS IT APPROPRIATE FOR MR. CARLSON TO “INSIST” ON BEING DNR? WHAT SHOULD BE DR. MORROW’S REACTION TO MR. CARLSON’S DECISION? SHOULD DR. MORROW CONSIDER CPR FUTILE? HOW SHOULD THE DNR COMFORT CARE LAW IN OHIO PLAY OUT IN THIS SITUATION? IS A NEVADA ADVANCE DIRECTIVE VALID IN OHIO?

6 MR. CARLSON V However, Dr. Morrow talked Mr. Carlson into being a full code "for a while" so his situation could be assessed. IS IT APPROPRIATE FOR DR. MORROW TO PERSUADE MR. CARLSON TO BE A FULL CODE? SHOULD DR. MORROW BE MORE SPECIFIC THAN “FOR A WHILE?” IS DR. MORROW TAKING ADVANTAGE OF MR. CARLSON’S VULNERABILITY? IS AN ASSESSMENT NECESSARY? DOES MR. CARLSON HAVE TO BE A FULL CODE FOR THE ASSESSMENT TO BE DONE?

7 MR. CARLSON VI After three days Mr. Carlson arrested and he was resuscitated and placed on a ventilator. His niece requested again that he be made DNR. WHAT SHOULD DR. MORROW DO NOW? WHAT ETHICAL PRINCIPLE SHOULD DR. MORROW BE FOLLOWING IN ADDRESSING MR. CARLSON’S SITUATION? WHAT ABOUT THE OHIO DNR COMFORT CARE LAW NOW? IS MR. CARLSON’S CARE NOW FUTILE? WHAT IS THE FORCE OF THE ADVANCE DIRECTIVE AT THIS POINT? WHAT AUTHORITY DOES THE NIECE HAVE?

8 MR. CARLSON VII A neurological consult revealed that his EEG was so bad that, even if he could be weaned from the ventilator, his mental status would be highly impaired. IS QUALITY OF LIFE AN ISSUE HERE? DID MR. CARLSON’S VALUE DECISIONS COVER THIS SORT OF SITUATION? WHAT KIND OF FUTILITY DECISION SHOULD BE MADE NOW? HOW COULD MR. CARLSON’S ADVANCE DIRECTIVE HAVE HELPED IN THIS SITUATION?

9 MR. CARLSON VIII Dr. Morrow still refused to make him DNR and the next day when his kidneys suddenly ceased functioning Mr. Carlson was sent for dialysis without the consent of his niece. SHOULD MR. CARLSON HAVE BEEN SENT FOR DIALYSIS? SHOULD DR. MORROW HAVE SECURED THE CONSENT OF MR. CARLSON’S NIECE BEFORE SENDING HIM TO DIALYSIS? IS MR. CARLSON RECEIVING FUTILE TREATMENT NOW?

10 MR. CARLSON IX While receiving dialysis his blood pressure bottomed out and he was given vasopressors to restore it. Another neurological consult revealed an even more compromised EEG which indicated that he had a 93% chance of being vegetative and a 7% chance of severe mental impairment with 0% chance of returning to his previous level of functioning. WHAT SHOULD DR. MORROW DO NOW? WHAT SHOULD MR. CARLSON’S NIECE DO NOW? WHAT IS THE FORCE OF THE ADVANCE DIRECTIVE AT THIS POINT? DO YOU THINK DR. MORROW WOULD/SHOULD ADMIT TO THE FUTILITY OF TREATMENT NOW?