HOLOCAUST The Final Solution 1933 - 1945 HOLOCAUST RESULTED IN THE DEATH OF 6 MILLION JEWS 4-6 MILLION OTHERS (“INFERIORS” - SLAVS, GYPSIES, POLES, THE.

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Presentation transcript:

HOLOCAUST The Final Solution

HOLOCAUST RESULTED IN THE DEATH OF 6 MILLION JEWS 4-6 MILLION OTHERS (“INFERIORS” - SLAVS, GYPSIES, POLES, THE INSANE, POLITICAL PRISONERS) ANTI-SEMITISM - LONG HISTORY IN GERMANY AND EUROPE

NUREMBERG LAWS BOYCOTTS OF JEWISH BUSINESSES VOTING RIGHTS DENIED FORCED FROM JOBS PASSPORTS STAMPED WITH “J” MARRIAGE TO ARYANS FORBIDDEN EXPELLED FROM SCHOOLS STAR OF DAVID ON CLOTHING

KRISTALLNACHT “NIGHT OF BROKEN GLASS” SHOPS DESTROYED BUSINESSES LOOTED AND BURNED JEWS BEATEN DONE BY POLICE DRESSED AS CIVILIANS

WAR ESCALATES WAR AGAINST JEWS WORSENS TRAPPED AND ISOLATED MORE RESTRICTIONS FORCED INTO GHETTOS FORCED LABOR CONCENTRATION CAMPS (Dachau – first camp)

FINAL SOLUTION WANSEE CONFERENCE (1942) BELIEVED TO BE THE SITE OF THE PLAN TO ELIMINATE ALL JEWS IN EUROPE CODE WORDS - RELOCATION, WORK CAMPS, JEWISH PROBLEM GAS IS SUGGESTED - ZYKLON B - MORE EFFICIENT

THE PROCESS GHETTOS EMPTIED - TOLD THEY WERE GOING TO WORK CAMPS THOUSANDS DIED FROM EXPOSURE, HUNGER, DISEASE SOME SENT IMMEDIATELY TO DEATH GUARDS - TORTURED & HUMILIATED

THE PROCESS (CONT’D) WEAK WERE SENT TO “SHOWERS” WHERE THEY WERE GASSED SENT TO CREMATORIA (OVENS) GOLD FILLINGS, HAIR REMOVED PERSONAL BELONGINGS TAKEN HORRIBLE MEDICAL EXPERIMENTS (DR. JOSEPH MENGELE)

THE DEATH CAMPS Auschwitz (Poland) 2-21/2 million Chelmo Bergen-Belsen Mauthausen Sobibor Treblinka

MISCELLANEOUS Theresienstadt – “model camp” to show Red Cross and press their wonderful conditions Sobibor – major successful revolt Warsaw Ghetto uprising – held off the German army for several weeks; eventually captured and killed

Hitler and Goring

Jews Forced to Wear Yellow Star

A Star For The Children, Too

Warsaw ghetto

Child in ghetto factory

Kristallnacht

Hartheim euthanasia center

Map of Camps

Einsatzgruppen – Mobile Killing Squads

Deportation to Auschwitz

Train to the Death Camps

Buchenwald

Dachau

“Shower”

Ovens

Belongings

Liberation of Bergen-Belsen

“Prisoners”

Bergen-Belsen

Buchenwald

Victims of Buchenwald

Buchenwald

Liberation of Buchenwald

Mass Graves for Prisoners

Uncovered Grave

Crematorium

Liberation of Auschwitz

Liberation of Dachau

Madjanek gas canister

Zyklon B cannisters

Railway transport to camps

Buchenwald

Einsatzgruppen

Auschwitz crematoria

Dachau aerial view

Photos taken by U.S. soldier

U.S. Soldiers Execute Nazis

Survivors!

Nuremberg Trials