CIVIL WAR – PART 1. How is it that Lincoln ended up being a better war- time President than Jefferson Davis?

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Social Studies Quick Write Homework None Reminder
Advertisements

A Summary of the American Civil War
Civil War Battles. 1 st Bull Run July 21, 1861 Manassas, Virginia Union- McDowell Confederacy- Stonewall Jackson Confederate Victory 1 st major land battle.
The Civil War Based on a PowerPoint found at: Background image:
The American Civil War.
Strategy and Battles of the Civil War
MAJOR CIVIL WAR BATTLES. Fort Sumter  April 12, 1861  Civil War Begins  PGT. Beauregard (C) fired at Anderson (U)  Confederates set up headquarter.
Major Battles of the Civil War. Fort Sumter A Fort in Charleston Harbor, SC Bombarded April 12-13, 1861 by Confederate troops South forces Union troops.
 Opposing views on such issues as:  Protective tariff  National Bank  Internal improvements  Extension of slavery in the territories.
The Civil War Union: President – Abe Lincoln Generals – Grant, McClellan, Sherman Confederacy: President – Jefferson Davis Generals – Lee, Jackson.
Goal 3: Crisis, Civil War, and Reconstruction
$2 $5 $10 $20 $1 $2 $5 $10 $20 $1 $2 $5 $10 $20 $1 $2 $5 $10 $20 $1 $2 $5 $10 $20 $1 PeopleBattles Vocabulary Factors ??????????
Chapter 1 Lesson 5 North vs. South (Union vs. confederacy)
: Jeopardy: Jeopardy Review Game. $2 $3 $4 $5 $1 $2 $3 $4 $5 $1 $2 $3 $4 $5 $1 $2 $3 $4 $5 $1 $2 $3 $4 $5 $1 Eastern Front West/Naval Front Famous Men.
Agenda 5/5/2014 RAFTS #1-3—many of you are still missing multiples! Notes on Civil War Battles.
THE CIVIL WAR The War Begins Civil War begins with southerners firing on Ft. Sumter in the harbor of Charleston, S.C. Opinion in the North.
War Room Places & Battles People After the War Random.
 Think waaayy back to last class period. Re- create the “scale” of Union & Confederate advantages to the best of your ability.  Once you have recreated.
The Civil War.
Chapter 6: Civil War and Reconstruction
1. Differences between the North and South 2. Missouri Compromise Forbid Slavery above the 36 30’ line Kept N&S states equal in the Senate 3. The Dred.
THE CIVIL WAR : YEAR BY YEAR ( ) – A slow start In the East (Atlantic Ocean) The C.S.A. took over Ft. Sumter in South Carolina The U.S.A.
Please write the following questions in your notebook. Which side had the advantage in terms of industrial production? What do these data suggest about.
Click to begin. CorrectWrongHome Battles 100 Civil War Battle Facts Union Leader or Confederate Leader PotpouriPotpourri
People 10 pts 10 pts 5 pts 5 pts 15 pts 15 pts 20 pts 20 pts North vs. South 5 pts 5 pts 10 pts 10 pts 15 pts 15 pts 20 pts 20 pts 10 pts 10 pts 5 pts.
The Civil War Social Studies LLDV Mr. Pinto Chapter 11, section 1.
Key Battles of the Civil War From Ft. Sumter to Appomattox April, 1861-April, 1865.
Behind the Civil War Civil War Song. War Begins Modern War Strategy- Union Strategy- Confederacy Advantages- Union Advantages- Confederacy Government.
Chapter 11 Section 1 April 12, Fort Sumter, SC- Civil War- Union vs. Confederacy.
Jeopardy PeopleBattlesVocabFacts Misc. Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final Jeopardy.
The Civil War -The Fighting -President Lincoln is reelected -Lincoln is assassinated NEXT.
CHAPTER 15 Fighting the Civil War People to Know Abraham Lincoln- U.S. President Ulysses S. Grant- Union General Robert E. Lee- Confederate.
The Civil War A Nation Divided. Strategies North 1.Blockade ports 2.Cut confederacy in 2 at the Mississippi river 3.Capture capital of Richmond, VA ***
Civil War. Secession of Southern States South Carolina first, followed by Mississippi, Florida, Alabama Georgian Alexander Stephens encouraged Georgia.
Abraham Lincoln February 12, 1809 – April 15, He was the 16 th President of the United States from He was also the Commander-in- Chief.
The Civil War. War Begins -Election of Secession of lower states -Confederate States of America -Firing on Ft. Sumter -Virginia Secedes followed.
Civil War Battles. July 1861 First Battle of Bull Run/Manassas ◦first major battle of the war ◦Confederate victory ◦Proved it would be a longer war than.
Civil War Day 4 9cd Key People and Battles. Who do you think wins?-comparing North and South.
The American Civil War Causes of the Civil War Sectionalism States Rights.
4 Years: 620,000 Deaths. Battle at Fort Sumter April 12-14, 1861 Fort Sumter, South Carolina, by Charleston Confederate soldiers fired on Fort Sumter.
1.Who was the President of the United States during the Civil War? 2.Which side had the strategy of blockading the ports of their enemy? 3.What term refers.
The Civil War And Reconstruction 3.2a Summarize the course of the Civil War and its impact on democracy, including the major turning points; the impact.
Unit 1 Section 2. UNIONCONFEDERACY 1. Population of 22 Million 2. Many steel mills and factories for producing war supplies 3. 70% of the Nation’s railroads.
The CIVIL WAR USHC 3.2 Summarize the course of the Civil War and its impact on democracy, including the major turning points; the impact of the Emancipation.
Civil War Summary.
Coach Martin The Civil War Begins.
THE CIVIL WAR WHO- North vs South, Union vs Confederacy, Blue vs Grey, Yankees vs Rebels FIRST SHOTS- On April 12, 1861 when the South attacked.
The Civil War.
United States History Notes Review Unit: Civil War
Jeopardy Battles I The War Battles II Reconstr- uction Q $100 Q $100
Section 1: The Civil War Begins Page Mitten – CSHS Semester One
Apush| #letsnotdothisagain #deadliestinhistory
The Civil War.
The Civil War Resources,, Strategies, and Early Battles
Important People of the Civil War.
Major Battles of the Civil War
Daily Quiz Who was the commander of Union forces in the West?
The Civil War -The Fighting President Lincoln is reelected
Civil War Battles and Events
Important People of the Civil War.
Unit 4: Civil War & Reconstruction
American Civil War The People SSUSH9.C.
Fighting the Civil War:
I. Secession A minority of Americans wanted to leave the Union
Civil War Part I You will need two colors to complete these notes. I will be using Blue for the Union, Red for Confederacy.
Civil War Goals, Strategies, People, and Events
CH 11 Section 1 Civil War Begins.
Major Battles of the Civil War.
Civil War Battle Notes.
Review… Causes of the Civil War Slavery States’ rights
Presentation transcript:

CIVIL WAR – PART 1

How is it that Lincoln ended up being a better war- time President than Jefferson Davis?

UNION VS. CONFEDERACY WHO HAS THE ADVANTAGE IN 1861? Railroads Population Aid of other nations Gov’t structure Purpose Money (liquid) Manufacturing Home field Military Leadership Army (Infrastructure) Navy Having to “win” Agriculture If you were the South, do you need a long or short war? What was Lincoln’s motive for entering the war?

THE UNION PLAN With the Union advantages, should Lincoln plan for a long or short war? His advisor – Gen. Winfield Scott Anaconda Plan Three Parts 1. Blockade 2. Take over Mississippi River 3. Capture Richmond (capital) Who did Scott offer the head of all Union forces? Why didn’t he accept the post?

THE BEGINNING First shot of the war: Ft. Sumter (Charleston, SC) – April 13 Why does it make a difference that we know the South fired the first shot? First real battle: 1 st Bull Run (Virginia) July, 1861 Called 1 st Manassas by South Why two different names? What did the 1 st Bull Run battle show?

1862 East (Virginia) More publicized as Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee’s army continued to defeat larger armies. Seven Days 2 nd Bull Run West (Mississippi River valley) Union Gen. Ulysses Grant would win with that part of the Anaconda Plan. Ft. Henry / Ft. Donelson Shiloh New Orleans would be captured by Union led by David Farragut.

ANTIETAM After multiple victories in Virginia, Lee took his army into the border state Maryland. WHY? What is this about 3 cigars? Union Gen. George McClellan finally defeats Lee at Antietam (Sharpsburg) in Sept Why was McClellan then fired by Lincoln? Where would McClellan show up again? What would Lincoln write after Antietam?

FREE THE SLAVES? After Lee was defeated at Antietam, President Lincoln wrote the Emancipation Proclamation What do most people think it did? How many slaves did it truly free? Then why is it important? What actually freed the slaves?

THE TURNING POINTS IN 1863 West Vicksburg (MS) Captured by Grant’s army in July 1863 Why important? Remember the Anaconda Plan – last Confederate fort on Mississippi River. East Early in 1863, Lee continued to defeat Union army multiple times in Virginia. But lost Gen. Stonewall Jackson at Chancellorsville. Decided to invade North to force a surrender before Vicksburg fell. Gettysburg (PA) – July ’63 Lee defeated Later Lincoln gave the famous Gettysburg Address honoring the fallen.

THE FINAL TWO YEARS West Grant would go east and Gen. William T. Sherman takes over. Captures Chattooga and Atlanta (Aug ’64) Would then do the March to the Sea using the concept of total war. East Grant vs. Lee Continuous fighting. What was Grant trying to do? Appomattox – where Lee finally surrenders in April, 1865.

LEQ Analyze the ways in which supporters of slavery in the nineteenth century used legal,religious, and economic arguments to defend the institution of slavery.

OTHER WAR ITEMS 1 st battle of Ironclads. Monitor vs. Merrimack (Mar’62) Who invented the first ironclad? Who would use it as an advantage? Other Warfare changes/advances Less usuage of Calvary changes Use of Trench Warfare Weapons – longer range, quicker reload Balloons, Gatling gun, grenades, land mines 1 st “modern war” due to Railroads and Telegraphs

FORD’S THEATRE April 14 th 1865 John Wilkes Booth “Sic Semper tyrannis” “south is avenged” Dr. Samuel Mudd Why would Lincoln’s death be bad for the south? It would end Lincoln’s 10 percent Plan

FLORIDA IN THE CIVIL WAR What was the most important place in Florida during the Civil War? How does the Anaconda Plan fit into Florida’s defense? Ft. Taylor / Jefferson (Keys) Ft. Pickens (Pensacola) Olustee – biggest in FL Natural Bridge How would Florida be important to the Confederacy?

LINKS - great source to many facts art in Civil War – online lesson on Florida in Civil War =UUZYs757tACChkS- vjS1m66Q&index=51&feature=plcp – review video =UUZYs757tACChkS- vjS1m66Q&index=51&feature=plcp repository/civil-war-four-minutes major battles (5:00) repository/civil-war-four-minutes-2007

REFLECTION QUESTIONS How is it that Lincoln ended up being a better war-time President than Jefferson Davis? How did the Anaconda Plan end up being the right plan to win the war? How did Florida fit into the Civil War battle plans? Why are the following important?: Ft. Sumter 1 st Bull Run Antietam Vicksburg Gettysburg Appomattox Key West