Areas of Focus within The DNA and Genetics Unit: DNA, DNA Extraction, Structure of DNA, Discovery.

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Presentation transcript:

Areas of Focus within The DNA and Genetics Unit: DNA, DNA Extraction, Structure of DNA, Discovery of the Double Helix, Rosalind Franklin, Nucleotides, RNA, Cell Division, Mitosis, Phases of Mitosis, Chromosomes, Cancer, Ways to Avoid Cancer, What is Inside a Cigarette?, Facts about Smoking?, Anti-Smoking Ads, Meiosis, Phases in Meiosis, Mendelian Genetics, Gregor Mendel, Punnett Squares, Probability, Dihybrid Cross, Codominance, Bio-Ethics, Stem Cell Debate, Cloning Debate

The entire four year curriculum can be found at... Please feel free to contact me with any questions you may have. Thank you for your interest in this curriculum. Sincerely, Ryan Murphy M.Ed

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

THE GREAT DIVIDE IT’S JUST A PHASE BAD IDEA MY OATH IS -Bonus- FAMILY QUEST * * * * *25

How to play… –Don’t play like Jeo_ _ _ _ y. –Class should be divided into several small groups. –Groups should use science journal (red slide notes), homework, and other available materials to assist you. –Groups can communicate quietly with each other but no sharing answers between groups. Practice quietly communicating right now? Practice Communication Question: Your group gets to order one pizza and you can have two toppings. What does your group want?

Questions 1-20 = 5pts Each Final Category (Bonus) = 1pt Each Final Questions = 5 pt wager If you wager 5 on the last question and get it wrong you lose 5 pts. Wager 5 and get it right you get 5 pts. Find the Owl = Secretly write “Owl” in the correct box worth 1pt. “I’ll be about this big.”

Is your name on the review sheet?

THE GREAT DIVIDE IT’S JUST A PHASE BAD IDEA MY OATH IS -Bonus- FAMILY QUEST * * * * *25

THE GREAT DIVIDE IT’S JUST A PHASE BAD IDEA MY OATH IS -Bonus- FAMILY QUEST * * * * *25

This is the name of the process where one cell divides into two? –An exact copy is made. (Hopefully) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

This is an organized structure of DNA and protein that is found in cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 6

Name this phase of Mitosis. –Chromatin draws together to create chromosomes. –Spindle fibers form. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Name this phase of Mitosis. –Most of cell cycle (90%) –Cell grows and develops (gets bigger) –Chromosomes not visible –Nucleus intact –DNA is copied Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

This phase of mitosis (cellular division) is best represented by the image below? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 7

THE GREAT DIVIDE IT’S JUST A PHASE BAD IDEA MY OATH IS -Bonus- FAMILY QUEST * * * * *25

THE GREAT DIVIDE IT’S JUST A PHASE BAD IDEA MY OATH IS -Bonus- FAMILY QUEST * * * * *25

These structures help pull the chromosomes to opposite poles of the cell. A.) DNA B.) Cytoplasm C.) Spindle Fibers / Microtubules D.) Membrane E.) None of the above.

These structures help pull the chromosomes to opposite poles of the cell. A.) DNA B.) Cytoplasm C.) Spindle Fibers / Microtubules D.) Membrane E.) None of the above.

These structures help pull the chromosomes to opposite poles of the cell. A.) DNA B.) Cytoplasm C.) Spindle Fibers / Microtubules D.) Membrane E.) None of the above.

These structures help pull the chromosomes to opposite poles of the cell. A.) DNA B.) Cytoplasm C.) Spindle Fibers / Microtubules D.) Membrane E.) None of the above.

These structures help pull the chromosomes to opposite poles of the cell. A.) DNA B.) Cytoplasm C.) Spindle Fibers / Microtubules D.) Membrane E.) None of the above.

These structures help pull the chromosomes to opposite poles of the cell. A.) DNA B.) Cytoplasm C.) Spindle Fibers / Microtubules D.) Membrane E.) None of the above.

Name this phase just before metaphase? –Nuclear envelope breaks down. –Centrosomes are positioned at opposite poles of the cell. –Spindle fibers attach to chromosome at the kinetochore.

Name this phase of Mitosis? –Chromosomes reaching poles. –Nuclear membrane begins to form. –Cleavage furrow forms pinching cell into two. –Chromosomes begin to unwrap.

Early Anaphase Late Anaphase

This is the term for when the cell breaks into two identical cells?

THE GREAT DIVIDE IT’S JUST A PHASE BAD IDEA MY OATH IS -Bonus- FAMILY QUEST * * * * *25

THE GREAT DIVIDE IT’S JUST A PHASE BAD IDEA MY OATH IS -Bonus- FAMILY QUEST * * * * *25

What is the #1 way you can try to avoid cancer and a slow painful death? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Which of the following moles looks most dangerous and should be brought to the attention of a dermatologist? -Remember your ABCDE’s A B C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

A.) B.) C.) D.) E.) F.) All of the following are ways to avoid skin cancer except?

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy A.) Seek Shade B.) C.) D.) E.) F.) All of the following are ways to avoid skin cancer except?

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy A.) Seek Shade B.) Avoid UV exposure C.) D.) E.) F.) All of the following are ways to avoid skin cancer except?

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy A.) Seek Shade B.) Avoid UV exposure C.) Wear large hats D.) E.) F.) All of the following are ways to avoid skin cancer except?

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy A.) Seek Shade B.) Avoid UV exposure C.) Wear large hats D.) Use tanning beds E.) F.) All of the following are ways to avoid skin cancer except?

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy A.) Seek Shade B.) Avoid UV exposure C.) Wear large hats D.) Use tanning beds E.) Use sunscreen F.) All of the following are ways to avoid skin cancer except?

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy A.) Seek Shade B.) Avoid UV exposure C.) Wear large hats D.) Use tanning beds E.) Use sunscreen F.) Avoid Sun during peek hours All of the following are ways to avoid skin cancer except?

All of the following are other ways to avoid all types of cancers except…? A.) Don’t smoke or chew B.) Avoid UV exposure C.) Exercise daily D.) Eat healthy E.) Drink excessive alcohol F.) Avoid radiation / energy exposure G.) Avoid unprotected sex (HPV virus) H.) Get regular checks up with your doctor Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

All of the following are other ways to avoid all types of cancers except…? A.) Don’t smoke or chew B.) Avoid UV exposure C.) Exercise daily D.) Eat healthy E.) Drink excessive alcohol F.) Avoid radiation / energy exposure G.) Avoid unprotected sex (HPV virus) H.) Get regular checks up with your doctor Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

All of the following are other ways to avoid all types of cancers except…? A.) Don’t smoke or chew B.) Avoid UV exposure C.) Exercise daily D.) Eat healthy E.) Drink excessive alcohol F.) Avoid radiation / energy exposure G.) Avoid unprotected sex (HPV virus) H.) Get regular checks up with your doctor Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

All of the following are other ways to avoid all types of cancers except…? A.) Don’t smoke or chew B.) Avoid UV exposure C.) Exercise daily D.) Eat healthy E.) Drink excessive alcohol F.) Avoid radiation / energy exposure G.) Avoid unprotected sex (HPV virus) H.) Get regular checks up with your doctor Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

All of the following are other ways to avoid all types of cancers except…? A.) Don’t smoke or chew B.) Avoid UV exposure C.) Exercise daily D.) Eat healthy E.) Drink excessive alcohol F.) Avoid radiation / energy exposure G.) Avoid unprotected sex (HPV virus) H.) Get regular checks up with your doctor Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

All of the following are other ways to avoid all types of cancers except…? A.) Don’t smoke or chew B.) Avoid UV exposure C.) Exercise daily D.) Eat healthy E.) Drink excessive alcohol F.) Avoid radiation / energy exposure G.) Avoid unprotected sex (HPV virus) H.) Get regular checks up with your doctor Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

All of the following are other ways to avoid all types of cancers except…? A.) Don’t smoke or chew B.) Avoid UV exposure C.) Exercise daily D.) Eat healthy E.) Drink excessive alcohol F.) Avoid radiation / energy exposure G.) Avoid unprotected sex (HPV virus) H.) Get regular checks up with your doctor Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

All of the following are other ways to avoid all types of cancers except…? A.) Don’t smoke or chew B.) Avoid UV exposure C.) Exercise daily D.) Eat healthy E.) Drink excessive alcohol F.) Avoid radiation / energy exposure G.) Avoid unprotected sex (HPV virus) H.) Get regular checks up with your doctor Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

All of the following are other ways to avoid all types of cancers except…? A.) Don’t smoke or chew B.) Avoid UV exposure C.) Exercise daily D.) Eat healthy E.) Drink excessive alcohol F.) Avoid radiation / energy exposure G.) Avoid unprotected sex (HPV virus) H.) Get regular checks up with your doctor Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Which ingredient below would be best to put in your body? Only one from the list below doesn’t cause cancer. 1) Cadmium 11) Lead 2) Methane12) DDT 3) Nicotine13) Mercury 4) Dioxins14) Acetone 5) Ammonia15) Hydrogen Cyanide 6) Methanol16) Urethane 7) Toluene17) Bananas 8) Hexamine18) Formaldehdye 9) Arsenic19) Carbon Monoxide 10) Butane20) Road Tar Bonus *Polonium

THE GREAT DIVIDE IT’S JUST A PHASE BAD IDEA MY OATH IS -Bonus- FAMILY QUEST * * * * *25

THE GREAT DIVIDE IT’S JUST A PHASE BAD IDEA MY OATH IS -Bonus- FAMILY QUEST * * * * *25

In a single male ejaculation flagellating tail,

This is the name of the cell division that produces reproductive cells.This is the name of the cell division that produces reproductive cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Meiosis has two cell divisions that results in a reduction in the amount of genetic material.Meiosis has two cell divisions that results in a reduction in the amount of genetic material. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

This is when genetic segments of information are swapped when the chromosomes are next to each other.This is when genetic segments of information are swapped when the chromosomes are next to each other. –Occurs at random and creates millions of possibilities. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Which letter represents haploid, and which letter is diploid?Which letter represents haploid, and which letter is diploid? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

THE GREAT DIVIDE IT’S JUST A PHASE BAD IDEA MY OATH IS -Bonus- FAMILY QUEST * * * * *25

THE GREAT DIVIDE IT’S JUST A PHASE BAD IDEA MY OATH IS -Bonus- FAMILY QUEST * * * * *25

Name this family?

Name this movie?

THE GREAT DIVIDE IT’S JUST A PHASE BAD IDEA MY OATH IS -Bonus- FAMILY QUEST * * * * *25

Name this phase of Mitosis? –Chromosomes get split at centromere –The two identical copies get pulled apart Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

THE GREAT DIVIDE IT’S JUST A PHASE BAD IDEA MY OATH IS -Bonus- FAMILY QUEST * * * * *25

THE GREAT DIVIDE IT’S JUST A PHASE BAD IDEA MY OATH IS -Bonus- FAMILY QUEST * * * * *25

This is the name of the process where one cell divides into two? –Exact copy is made. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

This is the name of the process where one cell divides into two? –An exact copy is made. (Hopefully) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

This is the name of the process where one cell divides into two? –An exact copy is made. (Hopefully) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

This is an organized structure of DNA and protein that is found in cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 6

This is an organized structure of DNA and protein that is found in cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 6

This is an organized structure of DNA and protein that is found in cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 6

Name this phase of Mitosis. –Chromatin draws together to create chromosomes. –Spindle fibers form. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Name this phase of Mitosis. –Chromatin draws together to create chromosomes. –Spindle fibers form. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Name this phase of Mitosis. –Chromatin draws together to create chromosomes. –Spindle fibers form. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Name this phase of Mitosis. –Chromatin draws together to create chromosomes. –Spindle fibers form. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Name this phase of Mitosis. –Most of cell cycle (90%) –Cell grows and develops (gets bigger) –Chromosomes not visible –Nucleus intact –DNA is copied Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Name this phase of Mitosis. –Most of cell cycle (90%) –Cell grows and develops (gets bigger) –Chromosomes not visible –Nucleus intact –DNA is copied Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

This phase of mitosis (cellular division) is best represented by the image below? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 7

This phase of mitosis (cellular division) is best represented by the image below? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 7

THE GREAT DIVIDE IT’S JUST A PHASE BAD IDEA MY OATH IS -Bonus- FAMILY QUEST * * * * *25

THE GREAT DIVIDE IT’S JUST A PHASE BAD IDEA MY OATH IS -Bonus- FAMILY QUEST * * * * *25

These structures help pull the chromosomes to opposite poles of the cell. A.) DNA B.) Cytoplasm C.) Spindle Fibers / Microtubules D.) Membrane E.) None of the above.

These structures help pull the chromosomes to opposite poles of the cell. A.) DNA B.) Cytoplasm C.) Spindle Fibers / Microtubules D.) Membrane E.) None of the above.

These structures help pull the chromosomes to opposite poles of the cell. A.) DNA B.) Cytoplasm C.) Spindle Fibers / Microtubules D.) Membrane E.) None of the above.

These structures help pull the chromosomes to opposite poles of the cell. A.) DNA B.) Cytoplasm C.) Spindle Fibers / Microtubules D.) Membrane E.) None of the above.

These structures help pull the chromosomes to opposite poles of the cell. A.) DNA B.) Cytoplasm C.) Spindle Fibers / Microtubules D.) Membrane E.) None of the above.

These structures help pull the chromosomes to opposite poles of the cell. A.) DNA B.) Cytoplasm C.) Spindle Fibers / Microtubules D.) Membrane E.) None of the above.

These structures help pull the chromosomes to opposite poles of the cell. A.) DNA B.) Cytoplasm C.) Spindle Fibers / Microtubules D.) Membrane E.) None of the above.

These structures help pull the chromosomes to opposite poles of the cell. A.) DNA B.) Cytoplasm C.) Spindle Fibers / Microtubules D.) Membrane E.) None of the above.

Name this phase just before metaphase? –Nuclear envelope breaks down. –Centrosomes are positioned at opposite poles of the cell. –Spindle fibers attach to chromosome at the kinetochore.

Name this phase just before metaphase? –Nuclear envelope breaks down. –Centrosomes are positioned at opposite poles of the cell. –Spindle fibers attach to chromosome at the kinetochore.

Areas of Focus within The DNA and Genetics Unit: DNA, DNA Extraction, Structure of DNA, Discovery of the Double Helix, Rosalind Franklin, Nucleotides, RNA, Cell Division, Mitosis, Phases of Mitosis, Chromosomes, Cancer, Ways to Avoid Cancer, What is Inside a Cigarette?, Facts about Smoking?, Anti-Smoking Ads, Meiosis, Phases in Meiosis, Mendelian Genetics, Gregor Mendel, Punnett Squares, Probability, Dihybrid Cross, Codominance, Bio-Ethics, Stem Cell Debate, Cloning Debate

The entire four year curriculum can be found at... Please feel free to contact me with any questions you may have. Thank you for your interest in this curriculum. Sincerely, Ryan Murphy M.Ed