EOG Based Robot Controller Presented By: Charbel A. Habib Harpreet Kaur Jassal Hassan A.M. Muhsen
Outline The Project Future Work Conclusion Input unit Processing unit Control Unit Output unit Future Work Conclusion
The Project System Architecture
EOG EOG Signal EOG: Electrooculogram the recording of the changes in voltage that occur with the eye position. Electro: electrical Oculo: eye Gram: recording
EOG EOG Signal EOG: Electrooculogram spherical battery 0.4 and 1 mV positive terminal: the cornea negative terminal: the retina. 0.4 and 1 mV
EOG EOG Signal
EOG EOG Signal The signals are measured using EEG disposable electrodes
Input Unit Sensors Amplifier
EOG Electrode signal: This low voltage is not strong neither usable 0.4 and 1 mV This low voltage is not strong neither usable SOLUTION: ???
EOG Amplifier Designing an amplifier Requirements: Total gain of 5000 Cutoff frequency of 25Hz LPF Offset compensation
Amplifier Design
Buffer Amplifier
Difference Amplifier Amplifier Gain = -R2/R1
High Frequency Filter 4th order Butterworth Filter Cut off Frequency of Filter (f0)= 1/(2π*R*C)
Low Pass Filter
Summer Amplifier
Inverting and Non inverting Amplifier + Rectifier Inverting Amplifier = -R2/R1 & Non Inverting Amplifier = 1+ R2/R1
Half Wave Rectifier
Amplifier Implementation
Amplifier Gain
Problems Unavailability of small power supply Electrodes Amplifier Vcc supplier
Main Unit Process Unit Control Unit
Processing Unit Right side movement of eyes Left side movement of eyes Movement of eyes during reading Upside movement of eyes Downward movement of eyes Blinking movement of eyes
Signal Processing Filtering (Median Filter) Segmentation (Clustering)
Original Data
Filtered Data
Segmented Data
Problems Microcontroller Delay Median Filter Window Size
Control Unit
Control Unit Translation (PWM) Communication Center = 128 Right & Up = 185 Left & Down = 70 Communication Direct from Microcontroller
Main Unit Overall Picture
Problems Calibration ADC Delay
Output Unit
Demo
Future Work On/Off Mechanism Real Neck Implementation Applying to Aesop3000
Conclusion
THANKS Any Questions???