Orlando, Florida www.lowndes-law.com Constitutional History The Learning Institute for Elders (“LIFE”) at the University of Central Florida January 8,

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Orlando, Florida Constitutional History The Learning Institute for Elders (“LIFE”) at the University of Central Florida January 8, 2013 © 2011 Lowndes, Drosdick, Doster, Kantor & Reed, P.A. All Rights Reserved By: Richard S. Dellinger, Esq.,

Orlando, Florida | Constitutional History

Orlando, Florida | Pre-European America

Orlando, Florida | Early Iroquois Nation

Orlando, Florida | Later Iroquois Nation

Orlando, Florida | Recognition of Iroquois Contributions -Oct. 4, 1988 (House) -Oct. 21, 1988 (Senate)

Orlando, Florida | Spanish and British

Orlando, Florida | French-Indian War

Orlando, Florida | Pre-Colonial America

Orlando, Florida | British Colonies

Orlando, Florida | Timeline Stamp Act, Quartering Act, Intolerable Acts July 4, 1776 Declaration of Independence March 1, 1781 Articles of Confederation Sept. 3, 1783 End Revolutionary War 1787 Constitutional Convention

Orlando, Florida | Federalist v. Anti-Federalist

Orlando, Florida | Federalists Advocated for a strong central government Federalist Papers - Anonymous Op-Eds James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay

Orlando, Florida | Anti-Federalists Advocated for state’s powers and individual rights Brutus essays Patrick Henry, Samuel Adams, George Mason, James Monroe

Orlando, Florida | Ratification / Compromise

Orlando, Florida | Article I, Article II, Article III

Orlando, Florida | Checks and Balances

Orlando, Florida | Representative Government

Orlando, Florida |

Constitution is Supreme This Constitution, and the Laws of the United States which shall be made in Pursuance thereof; and all Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United States, shall be the supreme Law of the Land; and the Judges in every State shall be bound thereby, and Thing in the Constitution or Laws of any State to the Contrary notwithstanding »(U.S. Constit. Art. VI)

Orlando, Florida | Constitutional Impact

Orlando, Florida | Final Word on Constitution?

Orlando, Florida | Marbury v. Madison (1803) Chief Justice John Marshall

Orlando, Florida | McCulloch v. Maryland (1819)

Orlando, Florida | Necessary and Proper

Orlando, Florida | Summary

Orlando, Florida | Federal Criminal Laws

Orlando, Florida | United States v. Nixon (1972) No executive privilege

Orlando, Florida | Bill of Rights Cases

Orlando, Florida |

Chief Justice Earl Warren Warren Court ( )

Orlando, Florida | Warren Court Decisions Miranda v. Arizona (1966) (interrogations) Mapp v. Ohio (1961) (S&S exclusionary) Baker v. Carr (1962) (voting districts)

Orlando, Florida | Gideon v. Wainwright (1963)

Orlando, Florida | Religion/ Establishment Clause Engle v. Vitale (1962) (school prayer) Abington v. Schempp (1963) (religious instruction) Epperson v. Arkansas (1968) (evolution eliminated for religion violates establishment)

Orlando, Florida | Griswold v. Connecticut (1963)

Orlando, Florida | Roe v. Wade (1973)

Orlando, Florida | Dredd Scott v. Sanford (1857)

Orlando, Florida | Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) Separate but equal

Orlando, Florida | Brown v. Board of Education (1954) Thurgood Marshall-1936Thurgood Marshall-1976

Orlando, Florida | NY Times v. Sullivan (1964)

Orlando, Florida | District of Columbia v. Heller (2008)

Orlando, Florida | Death Penalty Cases Furman v. Georgia (1972) (unconstitutional) Gregg v. Georgia (1976) (agg and mit factors constitutional)

Orlando, Florida | Questions