2.2 – Linear Equations
Linear equation
2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition,
2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction,
2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication,
2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number.
2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number.
2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number.
2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs.
2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 7
2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 7 x = 9
2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 7 x = 9 6s = -3t – 15
2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 7 x = 9 6s = -3t – 15 y = ½x
2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs.Non-linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 7 x = 9 6s = -3t – 15 y = ½x
2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs.Non-linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 77a + 4b 2 = -8 x = 9 6s = -3t – 15 y = ½x
2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs.Non-linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 77a + 4b 2 = -8 x = 9 6s = -3t – 15 y = ½x
2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs.Non-linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 77a + 4b 2 = -8 x = 9y = √x + 5 6s = -3t – 15 y = ½x
2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs.Non-linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 77a + 4b 2 = -8 x = 9y = √x + 5 6s = -3t – 15 y = ½x
2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs.Non-linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 77a + 4b 2 = -8 x = 9y = √x + 5 6s = -3t – 15x + xy = 1 y = ½x
2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs.Non-linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 77a + 4b 2 = -8 x = 9y = √x + 5 6s = -3t – 15x + xy = 1 y = ½x
2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs.Non-linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 77a + 4b 2 = -8 x = 9y = √x + 5 6s = -3t – 15x + xy = 1 y = ½x y = 1 x
2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs.Non-linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 77a + 4b 2 = -8 x = 9y = √x + 5 6s = -3t – 15x + xy = 1 y = ½x y = 1 x
Example 1State whether each function or equation is linear. If no, explain why.
(a) f(x) = 10 – x
Example 1State whether each function or equation is linear. If no, explain why. (a) f(x) = 10 – x YES
Example 1State whether each function or equation is linear. If no, explain why. (a) f(x) = 10 – x YES (b) g(x) = x 4 – 5
Example 1State whether each function or equation is linear. If no, explain why. (a) f(x) = 10 – x YES (b) g(x) = x 4 – 5NO
Example 1State whether each function or equation is linear. If no, explain why. (a) f(x) = 10 – x YES (b) g(x) = x 4 – 5NO; exponent on var.
Example 1State whether each function or equation is linear. If no, explain why. (a) f(x) = 10 – x YES (b) g(x) = x 4 – 5NO; exponent on var. (c) h(x,y) = 2xy
Example 1State whether each function or equation is linear. If no, explain why. (a) f(x) = 10 – x YES (b) g(x) = x 4 – 5NO; exponent on var. (c) h(x,y) = 2xyNO
Example 1State whether each function or equation is linear. If no, explain why. (a) f(x) = 10 – x YES (b) g(x) = x 4 – 5NO; exponent on var. (c) h(x,y) = 2xyNO; multiplying vars.
Standard Form
Standard Form = Ax + By = C
*Get x’s and y’s on left side,
Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt.
Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C.
Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x + 3
Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x x +2x
Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x x +2x 2x + y = 3
Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x x +2x 2x + y = 3 A=2
Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x x +2x 2x + y = 3 A=2,B=1
Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x x +2x 2x + y = 3 A=2,B=1,&C=3
Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x + 3(b) ⅜x = 3y x +2x 2x + y = 3 A=2,B=1,&C=3
Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x + 3(b) ⅜x = 3y x +2x -3y -3y 2x + y = 3 A=2,B=1,&C=3
Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x + 3(b) ⅜x = 3y x +2x -3y -3y 2x + y = 3 ⅜x – 3y = 2 A=2,B=1,&C=3
Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x + 3(b) ⅜x = 3y x +2x -3y -3y 2x + y = 3 ⅜x – 3y = 2 A=2,B=1,&C=3 8(⅜x – 3y) = (2)8
Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x + 3(b) ⅜x = 3y x +2x -3y -3y 2x + y = 3 ⅜x – 3y = 2 A=2,B=1,&C=3 8(⅜x – 3y) = (2)8 3x – 24y = 16
Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x + 3(b) ⅜x = 3y x +2x -3y -3y 2x + y = 3 ⅜x – 3y = 2 A=2,B=1,&C=3 8(⅜x – 3y) = (2)8 3x – 24y = 16 A=3
Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x + 3(b) ⅜x = 3y x +2x -3y -3y 2x + y = 3 ⅜x – 3y = 2 A=2,B=1,&C=3 8(⅜x – 3y) = (2)8 3x – 24y = 16 A=3,B=-24
Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x + 3(b) ⅜x = 3y x +2x -3y -3y 2x + y = 3 ⅜x – 3y = 2 A=2,B=1,&C=3 8(⅜x – 3y) = (2)8 3x – 24y = 16 A=3,B=-24,&C=16
x-intercept
x-intercept – (x, 0)
x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept
x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y)
x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation.
x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = 0
x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 =
x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = x – 4y = 12
x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = x – 4y = 12 x-int.
x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12
x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12 (y=0) 3x = 12
x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12 (y=0) 3x =
x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12 (y=0) 3x = 12 3 x = 4
x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12 (y=0) 3x = 12 3 x = 4 (4, 0)
x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12 (y=0) 3x = 12 3 x = 4 (4, 0)
x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12yint. (y=0) 3x = 12 3 x = 4 (4, 0)
x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12yint. 3(0) – 4y = 12 (y=0) 3x = 12 3 x = 4 (4, 0)
x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12yint. 3(0) – 4y = 12 (y=0) 3x = 12(x=0) -4y = 12 3 x = 4 (4, 0)
x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12yint. 3(0) – 4y = 12 (y=0) 3x = 12(x=0) -4y = x = 4 (4, 0)
x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12yint. 3(0) – 4y = 12 (y=0) 3x = 12(x=0) -4y = x = 4y = -3 (4, 0)
x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12yint. 3(0) – 4y = 12 (y=0) 3x = 12(x=0) -4y = x = 4y = -3 (4, 0)(0, -3)
x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12yint. 3(0) – 4y = 12 (y=0) 3x = 12(x=0) -4y = x = 4y = -3 (4, 0)(0, -3)
(4,0)(0,-3)x-int. =y-int. =
(4,0)(0,-3)x-int. =y-int. =
(4,0)(0,-3)x-int. =y-int. =