TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Determinations with regard to a JI track 2 Nairobi, 14 th November 2006 JI-SC side event at COP/MOP Thomas Kleiser TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH

TÜV SÜD:  employees active world wide in the field of inspection and certification (especially for products, management systems, plants, airplanes, cars etc.)  worldwide presence with offices in more than 50 countries Carbon Management Service Currently 12 fix employed persons in Munich (economists, experts in different fields of natural sciences, engineers, foresters) Furthermore pool of experts worldwide (in total 55 trained auditors) - 7 of them also working full-time in CDM/JI business - Validation, verification and certification of GHG projects (national/JI/CDM) - Verification and certification of emission inventories (EU-Directive) - Certification of energy from renewable sources + Knowledge management ( and newsletterwww.netinform.net TÜV SÜD - Overview

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Excerpt from Reference List (JI) Locations: - Bulgaria - Czech Republic - Estonia - Hungary - Latvia - P oland - Romania - Russia - Slovakia - Ukraine Main project types: - renewable energy - energy efficiency - fuel switch - landfill gas - agriculture - afforestation - coal mine methane - N 2 O

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Accreditation under CDM Experience (actual status): JI: determination of around 35 JI projects (10 in Ukraine; 9 in Russia) verification (started) of around 10 JI projects 2 Projects currently published at JI-SC; 4 more expected for publication in the next two weeks

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Experiences in the determination of JI projects

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Project types: Project types: - - Rehabilitation/Improvement of district heating networks and power plants - Coal mine methane utilization projects - Cogeneration - Energy Efficiency - Fuel Switch to Biomass - Animal waste management system – methane utilisation - Renewable energy (wind and hydro power) - Cement projects

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Experiences from determination of JI-projects Positive: - well-developed PDDs already in the initial phase of validation - in most cases good data basis - high standard in technical planning and technical solutions - in most cases development of a project-specific methodology - very complex projects (bundle of measures in on project) - well-developed monitoring concept

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Experiences from determination of JI projects More critical: - In some cases limited understanding of “additionality” -International accepted values (IPCC) not always applied -Problems in defining project boundaries correctly and to include all emission sources - Changes of project measures during project lifetime - Changes in the monitoring plan (missing sensibility what a JI project means) -Limited local stakeholder process -Not all “JI-documents” in English available -LoA

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Resumee and Expectations Resumee: - Nearly all JI projects determined by us can or could run under Track 2 and are able to fulfil the requirements set up by the JI-SC -In some cases major adjustments will be necessary; also experiences from CDM should be considered in the baseline concept and monitoring plan. -Problem: Early projects

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Resumee and Expectations Expectations: -Individual project and country-specific approach for baseline and monitoring concept should be accepted also in cases when a CDM methodology is available -Smooth, transparent registration process. -Stable rules! Avoid setting up a bureaucratic framework, -Trust the (applicant) independent entities! -Exchange of experiences between invoveld parties (JISC, IE, project developers, investors etc.) at least every six months

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Thomas Kleiser Tel – Thank you for your attention!