Excel Project 2 FORMULAS, FUNCTIONS, FORMATTING AND WEB QUERIES
FORMULAS Formula - mathematical equation assigned to a cell that Excel uses to calculate a result– Order of Operations Move from left to right in a formula First negation, then all percentages, exponentials, multiplication, division, addition, and last subtraction To override the order of operations in Excel formulas, use: Parentheses Point Mode – allows you to select cells by using the mouse to point on the desired cell
FUNCTIONS Function – takes a value or values, performs an operation, and returns a result to the cell Arguments – the values that you use with a function Average - Sums up the numbers in the specified range and then divides the sum by the number of nonzero cells in the range
MAXIMUM & MINIMUM VALUE Three ways to find the maximum value in a range are: 1.Manually type in the formula =MAX(range) or =MIN(range) 2.Arrow on the AutoCalculate or AutoSum button 3.Insert function (Fx) button on the formula bar
FORMATTING Currency Style – formatting style that applies floating dollar signs and adds commas Accounting Style – formatting style that places the dollar sign at the far left in a fixed location, displays negatives in parentheses, and changes zeros to dashes Comma Style – inserts a comma every three positions to the left of the decimal point and causes numbers to be displayed to the nearest hundredths The easiest way to change a decimal number to a percent to click on the percent style (%) button
FORMATTING The best way to include text in the same cell, but on two separate lines is to use: Alt +Enter In order to select non-adjacent data, highlight the desired data, and hold down the: Ctrl key
FORMATTING Condition – is made up of two values and a relational operator, is true or false for each cell in the range Conditional Formatting – applies formatting to cells that only meet certain conditions that you specify Fill Color – allows you to change the color of the cell
FORMATTING Increase Decimal – this button allows you to display additional decimal places in the cell Decrease Decimal - this button allows you to remove additional decimal places in the cell Best Fit – when the width of the column is adjusted to fit the widest entry
FIXED $ SIGN When the dollar signs line up in a row to the far left of the cell This type of dollar sign occurs when the accounting style is applied
FLOATING $ SIGN When the dollar sign displays directly next to the number in the cell This type of dollar sign occurs when the currency style is applied
WEB QUERY Allows you to import data stored on a Web site
PRINTING Values Version – shows the results of the formulas you have entered Formula version – allows you to view the actual formulas used Hold the Crtl + ~ keys to see the formula version of the worksheet
PRINTING SPREADSHEETS In order to fit the spreadsheet data on one page, you need to change from portrait to landscape and choose the “Fit to one ” option in the page setup dialog box under Print Preview