Module 1: Installing Microsoft Windows XP Professional.

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Presentation transcript:

Module 1: Installing Microsoft Windows XP Professional

 Planning an Installation of Microsoft Windows XP Professional Checking System Requirements Checking Hardware and Software Compatibility Determining Disk Partitioning Options Choosing the Appropriate File System: FAT, FAT32, NTFS Deciding on a Workgroup or Domain Installation Completing a Pre-Installation Checklist

Checking System Requirements Display CPU P2 233 MHz or Higher Other Drives Memory 64 MB RAM Required 128 MB RAM Recommended Hard Disk Space Accessories Networking 2.0 GB VGA

Checking Hardware and Software Compatibility Check Hardware Compatibility at: Generate Compatibility Reports by Running: The Winnt32 /checkupgradeonly utility

Determining Disk Partitioning Options Create New Partition on Unpartitioned Hard Disk Create New Partition on Partitioned Hard Disk Install on Existing PartitionDelete Existing Partition to Make Disk Space Available

Choosing the Appropriate File System: FAT, FAT32, NTFS Supports dual-boot configurations No file- and folder- level security NTFSNTFS FAT/FAT32FAT/FAT32 Windows XP Professional Windows 98 File- and folder-level security File compression Disk quotas File encryption

Deciding on a Workgroup or Domain Installation Domain Workgroup SAMSAMSAM Single User Account Active Directory SAM

Completing a Pre-Installation Checklist Verify that hardware is supported Select file system for the Windows XP Professional partition Determine disk partitioning strategy Determine whether to install in a workgroup or domain Verify that hardware meets minimum requirements

Identifying Upgrade Paths Windows XP Professional Windows NT 4.0 Workstation SP 5 Windows NT 3.51 Windows XP Professional Windows 98 Windows 95 Windows XP Professional Windows 98, Windows Me, Windows NT 4.0 Workstation SP 5, and Windows 2000 Professional Windows 98, Windows Me, Windows NT 4.0 Workstation SP 5, and Windows 2000 Professional

Choosing an Installation Type

Logon to the destination computer, open the FAST Wizard, and create a FAST Wizard Disk On the Source Computer, logon as the migrating user, use the disk to run the Wizard, and store the user state on removable media or to a network share On the destination computer, complete the FAST Wizard to restore the user’s settings Using the Files and Settings Transfer Wizard

Module 2: Automating an Installation of Windows XP Professional

Provides unique configuration settings for each computer Provides common configuration settings for all computers [UserData] FullName=YourNameHere [UserData] FullName=YourNameHere [UniqueIDs] Computer1=UserData [Computer1:UserData] FullName=DifferentNameHere [UniqueIDs] Computer1=UserData [Computer1:UserData] FullName=DifferentNameHere Answer File Uniqueness Database File Introduction to Automating an Installation of Windows XP Professional

Understanding Answer File Syntax [UserData] FullName="Amy Jones" OrgName="Northwind Traders" [UserData] FullName="Amy Jones" OrgName="Northwind Traders" [ section ] key = value [ section ] key = value SyntaxSyntax Keys and values are separated by = signs with no spaces Values with spaces must be enclosed by double quotation marks (" " ) ExampleExample

Installing and Running the Setup Manager Wizard 1.Extract all the deployment tools from the Windows XP Professional CD: drive :\Support\Tools\Deploy.cab (where drive is the location of the compact disc) 2.Run the Setup Manager Wizard by double-clicking Setupmgr.exe in the deploy folder

Using an Answer File During Setup Installing Windows XP Professional Start from a Windows XP Professional Compact Disc Run winnt /u: answer_file Run winnt32 /unattend[ num ]: answer_file Winnt.sif Answer File Answer File Answer File Answer File

Using a UDF During Setup winnt32 /unattend: unattend.txt /udf: computer1, unattend.udb SwitchSwitchActionAction /udf: id Specifies the unique ID for the client computer [ UDF_file ] Specifies the name, including the full path, of the UDF ExampleExample

Using Answer File and UDF Values During Setup Answer file Key specified Key not specified Key specified Key not specified UDFUDF Key specified Key specified without value OutcomeOutcome Value in answer file used Value in UDF used No value set; user may be prompted to enter the information Section and/or key not specified Section and/or key not specified Section and/or key specified Section and key are created and used by Setup

Introduction to Creating and Deploying an Image Image Software Distribution Point Disk Imaging Application Reference Computer Windows XP Professional and Applications Target Computers An image is based on the configuration of a reference computer Use a third-party disk imaging application to create and restore an image Target computers must have the same controller type and mass storage device driver as the reference computer An image is based on the configuration of a reference computer Use a third-party disk imaging application to create and restore an image Target computers must have the same controller type and mass storage device driver as the reference computer

Configuring a Reference Computer Install Windows XP Professional Configure components and settings Install and configure applications Test the configuration NetworkUser Desktop

Preserving Custom User Settings Create a new administrator account Copy the administrator profile to the default user profile Assign everyone permission to use the default user profile

Configuring an Answer File to Automate the Mini- Setup Wizard < BackNext>Cancel [UserData] FullName = "Authorized User" OrgName = "Northwind Traders" ProductID = [UserData] FullName = "Authorized User" OrgName = "Northwind Traders" ProductID = Sysprep.exe Answer File (Sysprep.inf)

Preparing the Hard Disk Copy Sysprep files to Sysprep folder \Sysprep CopyCopy Sysprep.exe Setupcl.exe Running Sysprep.exe \sysprep\sysprep.exe - switch SwitchesSwitches -quiet -reboot -nosidgen -quiet -reboot -nosidgen

 Creating, Testing, and Deploying an Image Deploy image to target computers from software distribution point No changes needed Changes needed Test Load image onto a clean test computer Create image and store on a software distribution point

Creating an Image Start the reference computer Start the disk imaging application and create the image Copy the image to removable media or a network share

Testing an Image Restore the image on a test computer Restart the test computer to run the Mini-Setup Wizard to complete the installation Test the configuration If test is successful, restore the image on target computers

Deploying an Image Start the target computer Connect to the source of the image and run the third-party application Restore the image by using the third-party application The next time that the computer is restarted, the Mini-Setup Wizard completes the configuration

Remote Installation Services Components and function of RIS Using RIS to automate Installation Additional requirements DHCP, DNS, Active Directory Remote Installation Services Setup Wizard Creating remote installation boot floppies