Under Secretary of Defense Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence APEX Presentation 9 March 2015

Outline U.S. Intelligence Community & the USD(I) USD(I) History USD(I) Authorities Responsibilities Organization Intelligence Priorities Challenges & Threats Sustaining U.S. Intelligence Advantages Intelligence Integration

The U.S. Intelligence Community (IC) Central Intelligence Agency Defense Intelligence Agency* National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency* National Security Agency* National Reconnaissance Office* Federal Bureau of Investigation Drug Enforcement Administration, Office of National Security Intelligence Department of Energy, Office of Intelligence and Counterintelligence Department of Homeland Security, Office of Intelligence and Analysis Department of State, Bureau of Intelligence and Research Department of the Treasury, Office of Intelligence and Analysis Intelligence components of the: Air Force Combatant Commands Army Marine Corps Navy Coast Guard Intelligence Budget: FY 16 base budget and Overseas Contingency Operations (OCO) request for National Intelligence Program is $53.9 billion. FY 16 base budget and Overseas Contingency Operations (OCO) request for Military Intelligence Program is $17.9 billion. Intelligence Workforce: Approximately ~110,000 military and government civilians The Director of National Intelligence provides oversight of the entire Intelligence Community The Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence (USD(I)) exercises the Secretary of Defense’s authority, direction and control over the Defense Intelligence Agencies (Indicated by asterisk.)

USD(I) History Dec 2002 Mar 2003 - Dec 2006 Apr 2007 – Aug 2010 Mar 2011 - Present Public Law 107–314 USD(I) created Dr. Stephen A. Cambone Lt Gen (Ret) James R. Clapper Dr. Michael G. Vickers

USD(I) Authorities Title 10, US Code, Sections 113 and 137 Public Law 107–314, Establishes the position of the OUSD(I), December 2, 2002 Public Law 108-458, Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 Executive Order 12333 – “United States Intelligence Activities,” December 4, 1981, as amended DoD Directive 5143.01, "USD(I),” October 24, 2014, "The USD(I) is the Principal Staff Assistant (PSA) and advisor to the SECDEF and DEPSECDEF regarding Intelligence, Counterintelligence (CI), Security, sensitive activities, and other intelligence-related matters." MOU of 2007 USD(I) dual-hatted as the Director of Defense Intelligence within the ODNI

USD(I) Responsibilities The USD(I) Principal staff assistant and advisor to the Secretary of Defense and the Deputy Secretary of Defense on intelligence, counterintelligence, security, sensitive activities, and other intelligence-related matters. Exercises the Secretary of Defense’s authority, direction, and control over the Defense Agencies and DoD Field Activities that are Defense intelligence, counterintelligence, or security Components Exercises planning, policy, and strategic oversight over all DoD intelligence, counterintelligence, and security policy, plans, and programs. * (Extract from DOD Directive 5143.01, Paragraph 3. Responsibilities and Functions)

Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence Chief of Staff Mr. Robert Montgomery General Counsel Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence HON Michael Vickers Principal Deputy HON Marcel Lettre Human Capital Management Office Ms. Sara Ratcliff Public Affairs Congressional Activities Ms. Katherine Borowec DIA, NGA, NSA, NRO, DSS LNOs CIA Rep UK, CAN, AUS LNOs SAPCO Mr. Kenneth Bowen Director for Defense Intelligence (Warfighter Support) LTG Raymond Palumbo ISR Operations Mr. Gregory Christ CCMD Intelligence Support Mr. Tom Matthews Director for Defense Intelligence (Intelligence & Security) Mr. Garry Reid Defense Analysis & Partner Engagement Mr. Patrick Warfle HUMINT & Sensitive Activities Mr. Jacques Grimes Counterintelligence & Security Mr. Troy Sullivan Clandestine Operations, Global Access & Mission Integration Mr. Thomas Strong SIGINT & Cyber Mr. Alfred Ledesma MASINT, GEOINT & Special Programs Ms. Tonya Tatum Director for Defense Intelligence (Technical Collection & Special Programs) Mr. John Pede Director for Defense Intelligence (Intelligence Strategy, Programs & Resources) Mr. Jim Martin ISR Infrastructure Acting Mr. Eric Lanman Battlespace Awareness & Program Assessment Mr. Robert Hegstrom Military Intelligence Program Resources Mr. Steve Lyons Intelligence Strategy, Policy & Integration Ms. Linda Petrone 4 February 2015

Intelligence and National Security Intelligence has never been more important to national security First line of defense Informing national security policy Enabling intelligence-driven, precision operations Providing the President with additional options Preventing strategic surprise

Challenges and Threats Reemergence of global jihadist threat AQ in Syria ISIL in Syria and Iraq AQAP in Yemen AQ Core in Pakistan-Afghanistan Metastasization across MENA Homegrown Violent Extremists (HVEs) Syrian Civil War Persistent volatility across MENA/SA – Afghanistan transition Russian Revanchism Rise of China Proliferation and use of WMD Iranian and North Korean nuclear and missile programs Terrorist access to WMD Cyber threats Sustaining U.S. economic leadership

Sustaining U.S. Intelligence Advantages Expanding Global Coverage Overhead architecture Cryptanalytics Defense Clandestine Service Improving capability to operate in A2/AD environments Assured, persistent ISR Space protection Adapting CT models Sustaining advantage in CT Operations and Counter Proliferation Extended range Reaper and advance sensors Intelligence-operations integration Rebalancing and rethinking CT Developing Cyber Operations Capabilities Cyber force Cyber intelligence capabilities Strengthening Counterintelligence and Security Insider Threat Center Continuous Evaluation

Intelligence Integration Within Agencies Across Agencies National & Defense Intelligence DoD-CIA