1 Book 3 Unit One

2 Beauty Harvest Celebration Hunter Origin Ancestor Feast Bone Poet Arrival Agriculture Clothing Custom Worldwide Fool Parking lot Drown Sadness Wipe weep

3  Qingming Festival is held to satisfy and please the ancestors.  Lantern Festival has its origin as an event in memory of Quyuan, an ancient poet.  April Fools' Day is a day to play tricks on others.  Halloween falls on the day when USA gained its independence.  On Thankgiving Day, families will gather for a big meal and have fun together.  On Mid-Autumn Day, families members look forward to meeting each other.  Easter is an important religious and social festival in celebration of the birth of Jesus.  It is the custom for people to starve on Christmas Eve. T F T F T T F F

4 1. 对 … 有害 2. 导致, 通向 3. 捉弄某人 4. 骗某人做某事 4. 守诺 5. 屏住呼吸 6. 打扮 7. 给 … 穿衣服 8. 穿 … 衣服 9. 使 / 提醒 … 想起 … 10. 与 … 结婚 12. 对 … 感到满意 13. 使 … 感到满意 1.do harm to sb./ be harmful to 2.lead to, lead…to 3.play a trick on sb. 4. trick/fool sb. into doing… 5.keep one’s promise/word 6.hold one’s breath 7.dress up 8.dress sb 9. be dressed (in) 10. remind sb of sth 11. be/get married to sb 12. be satisfied with 13. to one’s satisfaction

5 14. 与 … 玩得开心 15. 看起来好象 … 16. 发生 17. 出现 / 露面 18. 扔掉 19. 因为 … 向 … 道歉 20. 期待 21. 纪念 22. 意味着做某事 23. 打算做 25. 原谅某人某事 26. 集合 14. have fun with sb 15. It looks /seems as though/if 16. take place 17. turn up 18. throw away 19. apologize to sb for sth 20. look forward to doing sth 21.in memory/honor of 22. mean doing sth. 23.mean to do 25.forgive sb. for sth. 26.get together

6 …the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Currently many teenagers _______ on their parent too much in their daily life. In other words, they are too ________ on their parents. However, according to scientists, _____________ is a key factor in the growth of young people. They must learn to live ___________. depend dependent independence independently

7 1.Do you know the girl wears a red skirt? 2.Have on more clothes or you will catch a cold. 3.Dressing in their best clothes, the villagers went to the party. 4.The poet who puts a black suit on is from Britain. 5.Look! The little boy is dressed himself. 6.She always wears a sunny smile whenever she enters the class. 7.Then came a girl on red. _____ Right wearing Put Dressedhas dressing …when they can dress up and go to their neighbors’ homes to ask for sweets. _____in

8 The museum was built in memory of the famous scientist. The museum was built to the memory of the famous scientist. in honor of in charge of in term of 就 …. 而言 in search of sb. / sth. in favour of 赞同 in memory of = to the memory of sb

9 …People should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. 1.Many soldiers went into the forest _____________ the lost child. 2.A banquet was held _______________the visiting president. 3.I would like to offer you some money ___________ your books. 4.A new table has been bought _________ the old one. 5.He is rather rich __________ knowledge and humor. 6.__________ emergency, it is important to keep calm. in search of in hornor of in exchange of in place of in term of In case of

10 Mean 1) 打算, 意欲 mean+ to do He means to cause trouble. 2) be meant for“ 打算给予；打算作 …… 用 ” 。 English Weekly is meant for you. 英语周报是打算给你们用的。 3) 意思 mean+ n/ v-ing/ that 从句 What does the sentence mean? Missing the bus means waiting for another two days. meaning (n) 意思 meaningful (a) 有意义的 mean ( adj) 吝啬的, 小气的

11 ① Books of this kind ____ (sell) well in the bookstore. ② This kind of books ____ (sell) well in the bookstore. sell sells

12 1. Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does ________ his boss.(2000 年北京春季 ) A. serves B. satisfies C. promises D. supports 2. It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to ___. (2001 年上海 卷 ) A. rewards B. prizes C. awards D. results 3. Our ________ protects us from the cold. A.dress B.clothing C. clothes D.cloth B C B

clothing, clothes, cloth ① clothing 衣服的总称，包括衣服，鞋帽，被子。 是集体名词，不可数。 但可以说 a piece of clothing/ an article of clothing. 谓语动词用单数 pieces/articles of clothing 谓语动词用复数 Eg: Our clothing protects us from the cold. ② clothes 指具体的衣服，包括上衣，下装，内衣， 外衣，只有复数形式，不能和数词连用, 不能 说 a clothes, five clothes 。 Eg: Most of her clothes were made by herself. ③ cloth 布，布料（不可数） a table cloth a piece of cloth

14 gain, win, earn 1. He has _____a lot of money by working hard. 2. He ______ experience while working for the newspaper. 3. Who do you think will ________the next election? 4. He had ________________himself a reputation for being honest. 5. Hemingway once ______the Nobel Prize for literature. earned gained win gained/won/earned won

15 词语辨析： offer, provide, supply offer 主动提供。 offer sth to sb; offer sb sth provide 供给（所需物，尤指生活必需品. provide sth (for sb); provide sb with sth. supply: 供应（物资，水电 ). supply sth to sb; supply sb with sth They offer food, flowers and gift to…

16 When I meet with difficulty, my roommates will_______me help. 他们悬赏找回丢失的珠宝。 They_______a reward for the return of the lost jewels. 政府得提供这些老人们吃穿。 The government need to_________these old people with food and clothes. 每个月都得供应足够的电。 Electricity should be _________enough every month. We are well __________ with foods. offer offered provide supplied

17 1. She is _______ a gold ring. 2. She hurriedly _______ her son and took him to the kindergarten. 3. Remember to ________ your coat. It is cold outside. wearing dressed put on dress, wear, put on

18 starve die of ____________ starvation 渴望消息 starve for news These people starved to death. These people died of starvation. She starved for friendship but couldn’t find a person to rely on. vt. 使饿死 vi. 饿得要死 starve to death be starved of = starve for = long for

19 starve die of ____________ starvation 渴望消息 starve for news These people starved to death. These people died of starvation. She starved for friendship but couldn’t find a person to rely on. vt. 使饿死 vi. 饿得要死 starve to death be starved of = starve for = long for

20 6. remind sb. of sth 提醒某人某事 remind sb to do sth remind sb that… He reminded that I should have been more careful. He reminded me to get up early. He reminded me of my promise. 他提醒我那个承诺。 他提醒我要早起。 他提醒我本应该小心点。

21 award VS prize award 奖项，奖品 n. vt prize 奖金，名次 n. We won the second ________. Yang Zhenning has won a Nobel ________. Will Smith has won the _______ of an Oscar. The Olympic winner received a gold medal as a(n) _______. prize award

22 1. 虚拟语气 ( 说话人不相信 ) 往前推一个时态,be 变成 were He talks as if/though he _______ everything. He looks as if he ______ ill. He behaved as if/ though nothing ___________. 2. 陈述语气表 ( 很可能的事实就用陈述语气,) It looks as if/ though it is going to rain. 16. as though= as if 好像，仿佛 had happened knew were

23 节日的用意是庆祝重要的事件，每年的不同时 候都有节日。在古代，人们没有足够的食物，经 常饥饿致死，只有在过节时他们才能饱吃一顿。 春节是中国最重要的节日，它庆祝农历新年的 到来，也是家人团聚的时候。除夕之夜，人们 穿着漂亮的新衣服，与家人团聚一起吃丰盛的 年饭。大人习惯上要给孩子们压岁钱，祝福孩 子们新年好运。在许多地方，人们放鞭炮。饺 子是最传统的食物。孩子们盼望过新年，因为 他们可以吃美味的东西，穿新衣服，开心地玩， 更重要得是，他们可以得到父母、亲戚的压岁钱。

24 Festivals are meant to celebrate important events and they take place in different time of year. In ancient times, people had not enough to eat and often starved to death. Only in festivals could they have a big meal. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China to celebrate the arrival of lunar new year. It is the time for the reunion of the family members. In the evening before the Spring Festival, dressed up in beautiful new clothes, families get together and have a big meal. It is the custom of the adults to give lucky money to the children for good luck. In many places people like to set off firecrackers. Dumplings are the most traditional food. Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food, wear new clothes and have fun with each other. Most importantly, they can get some lucky money from their parents and relatives.