After completing this topic you should be able to : State what is meant by: monomer, polymer and polymerisation. Give examples of plastics formed from.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Plastics and Synthetic Fibres Learning outcomes for Topic 8.

Advertisements

Properties of Polymers

Standard Grade Revision Unit 13 Q1. Some plastic bags are made from a synthetic polymer called polythene. (a) What is meant by the term synthetic? (b)

C2 - Material Choices Revision

TOPIC 13 Plastics Aplastic is a substance which can be shaped or moulded. The The Raw Material for plastics is Crude Oil. Plastics Plastics are types.

Alkanes, Alkenes and Polymers

Cracking involves breaking down larger crude oil fractions into smaller more useful hydrocarbons. This reaction involves heating the crude oil fraction.

A guide for GCSE students KNOCKHARDY PUBLISHING

Nat 4/5 Calderglen High School * Information available Calderglen.

Compounds and Mixtures. Compounds and Mixtures DifferencesMoleculesSeparationPlastics Chemical And Physical Changes.

mmcl * Information available.

Plastics Topic 13. Properties of Plastics Flexible – you can squeeze the shampoo out of the bottleFlexible – you can squeeze the shampoo out of the bottle.

Give a definition of a polymer.What is the raw material for making plastics? Why is it important to recycle plastics? What is an alkene. Describe how you.

Compounds and Mixtures. Compounds and Mixtures DifferencesMoleculesSeparationPlastics Chemical And Physical Changes.

Plastics By miss buicke. OC58 Identify everyday applications of plastics, and understand that crude oil products are the raw material for their production.

Plastics and Synthetic Fibres Topic 13. Synthetic Fibres Many items of clothing contain materials such as polyester, polyamide, terylene, rayon, dralon.

3 – 4 Polymers and Novel Materials

Types of plastics Polyethene Polystyrene PVC Plastics are made from crude oil Crude oil is unrefined oil – it needs to be purified before it can be used.

Intermediate 1 Unit 2d Plastics

Chapter 24 Addition polymers

Substances from Crude Oil

CHEMISTRY DEPARTMENT WAID ACADEMY Plastics. Most plastics are made from chemicals obtained from 1.biogas 2.plant material 3.crude oil 4.natural gas 20.

CHEMISTRY DEPARTMENT WAID ACADEMY Standard Grade Topic 13.

Starter 1.Which raw material are most plastics made from? 2.Give one important property associated with: a) Kevlarb) poly(ethanol)c) biopol 3. Give an.

Alkenes and Ethanol.  Recap from last lesson- To evaluate 2 ways in which ethanol fuel is made  To extract oil from a fruit like avocados  To describe.

Polymerisation Making polymers by adding monomers together. Synthetic Fibres and Plastics Polymerisation.

2 3 18/09/2015 Monomers and Polymers Ethene Here’s ethene again. Ethene is called a MONOMER because it is just one small molecule. We can use ethene.

Slime Practical Place 40 cm3 of PVA solution into the plastic cup.

Polymers Learning Objectives

Plastics n A n A plastic is a substance which can be shaped or moulded. n The n The Raw Material for plastics is Crude Oil. n Plastics n Plastics are.

Polymers Chapter 21.

Plastics and Synthetic Fibres Intermediate 2 Chemistry Unit 2(d)

N5 – Unit 3 - Chemistry in Society Polymers. Examples of plastics.

MAKING POLYMERS L.O: To understand how polymers can be made from alkenes.

Plastics and Synthetic Fibres Intermediate 2 Chemistry Unit 2(d)

REVISION POLYMERS. A molecule that consists of a large number of atoms MACROMOLECULE POLYMER A large molecule composed of smaller monomer units covalently.

After completing this topic you should be able to : State synthetic materials are made by the chemical industry. State most plastics and synthetic fibres.

After completing this topic you should be able to : State that a thermosoftening plastic is one, which can be melted or reshaped; and that a thermosetting.

Lesson Outcomes Polymers

Condensation polymers

Using Plastics Noadswood Science, Using Plastics To be able to explain the properties and uses of plastics Tuesday, February 09, 2016.

SYNTHETIC FIBRES AND PLASTICS Ms. ANUPAMA SINGH. DISADVANTAGES OF PLASTICSDISADVANTAGES OF PLASTICS.

C2 revision. Hydrocarbons Crude oil contains hydrocarbons of different chain lengths There are intermolecular forces between the different chain length.

Starter 1.What does the word ‘synthetic’ mean? 2.What does the word ‘biodegradable’ mean? 3.Give 2 advantages of synthetic materials over natural materials.

© Oxford University Press 2011 IC Images Images.

C1 Smart Teach 5: Fuels Fractional Distillation By what process is crude oil separated into its fractions Fractional distillation that takes place at.

IGCSE CHEMISTRY SECTION 5 LESSON 3. Content The iGCSE Chemistry course Section 1 Principles of Chemistry Section 2 Chemistry of the Elements Section 3.

Making polymers from alkenes You should be able to: Know how polymers are formed Understand how to name polymers List some uses of polymers.

Next lesson End of unit test: Properties Uses – relating to properties

Natural vs synthetic fibres

Polymers A macromolecule is an usually large molecule composed of hundreds of thousands of atoms. Polymers consists of long chain like molecules called.

Standard Grade Revision

Polymers Noadswood Science, 2016.

National 3 Chemistry Unit 3 Revision Chemistry in Society

Organic Chemistry Revision

C2 test End of unit test: Properties Uses – relating to properties

Polymers Mind map NAME F D A P I F C

Polymerisation & Plastics p

Using Alkenes to make Polymers

N4 Polymers and Novel Materials

Plastics Plastics are man-made materials and they are made from crude oil.

3 – 4 Polymers and Novel Materials

24/02/2019 Carbon Chemistry OCR module 13 W Richards The Weald School.

Addition Polymerisation

KThumath Chemistry Saint Paul's

A guide for GCSE students KNOCKHARDY PUBLISHING

Presentation transcript:

After completing this topic you should be able to : State what is meant by: monomer, polymer and polymerisation. Give examples of plastics formed from alkenes. Explain, using full structural formulae, how ethene forms polythene. State the name of the polymer made from an alkene, given the name of a monomer and vice-versa.

Plastics and synthetic fibres are made from g gg giant molecules. join together C H H CHH

C H H CHH C H H CHH C H H CHH The C=C breaks open allowing the molecules to join. CHH CHH CHH CHH CHH CHH

The following table lists the advantages & disadvantages of polymers. ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES Cheap to make and makes lots of different structures. Very durable and don’t need maintenance. Light weight and very strong. Good insulators of both heat and electricity. Some polymers do not melt on heating. Large variety of properties, which allows them to be matched to their use. Made from molecules from crude oil, which are non-renewable. Non-biodegradable is a problem when dumped. Discarded polymers kill animals. Some polymers are very flammable and make very poisonous fumes when burned. Mixed types of polymer waste can be difficult to recycle.