PROTEINS
A protein is: A. Polymer B. macromolecule C. Biomolecule D. Organic molecule E. All of the above
The monomer of proteins: A. Monosaccharide B. Fatty acid C. Nucleic Acid D. Amino acid E. none of the above
Every protein: A,. Has a unique 3-d shape that corresponds to a specific function B. Has similar shape C. Has a different shape but not 3-D D.. Has a unique 3-d shape unrelated to function
Proteins are important to: A. Structure of cell B. Carrying activities C. Energy source D. Insulation E. Both A and B
All are major classes of proteins EXCEPT: A. structural G. Enzymes B. defense H. Signal C. Contractile D. Transport E. storage F. Energy
Proteins are made by linking: A. Nucleic acids together B. Amino acids together C. Fatty acids together D. Monosaccharides together
There are ____ amino acids A. 10 B. 15 C. 20 D. 25 E. 30
All amino acids have a central carbon A. true B. False
All amino acids have a carboxyl group A. true B. False
All amino acids have an amino group A. true B. False
All amino acids have a hydrogen attached to central carbon : A. true B. False
Every amino acid has a different R group attached to central carbon A. true B. False
What determines properties of amino acids? A. Carboxyl group B. Amino group C. Central carbon D. Hydrogen E. R-group
Amino acids are linked together: A. By process of dehydration synthesis B. By removal of water C. By covalent bonds D. By peptide bonds E. All of the above
Chain of amino acids called: A. Monosaccharide B. polysaccharide C. Polypeptide D. Triglyceride E. Dipeptide
What determines a proteins function? A. Its shape B. Zack C. Sam D. Bryan E. B, C, and D are correct
Denaturation A. The linking together of amino acids B. The breaking apart of amino acids C. The unfolding of a protein D. The breaking apart of a polysaccharide
Denaturation is caused by all EXCEPT: A. High temperature B. low temperature C. High pH D. Low PH E. Salt concentrations
Since all organisms use the same 20 amino acids to make their proteins A. Evidence for Cell Theory B. Evidence For Evolution C. Evidence from common ancestry D. Evidence of relatedness among species E. B, C, and D