Guess the Culture of East & Southeast Asia!. Buddhist religious leaders Lamas.

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Presentation transcript:

Guess the Culture of East & Southeast Asia!

Buddhist religious leaders Lamas

Acupuncture

Martial Arts

Most people of the Philippines & East Timor are this religion Christianity (Roman Catholic)

Chinese Lunar New Year

Shakuhachi

Author Lady Murasaki (one of world’s 1 st novels)

Confucianism

Confucianism: BC –Confucius lived during social upheaval  frustrated with govn’t –Created social & ethical philosophy All relationships involve defined roles & mutual obligations Valued order, continuity, social cohesion above personal gain Education is key in position in society (wisdom & desire for learning define ideal leaders)

Confucianism cont’d –Ethical/ Virtue based Ruler accountable for ppl (drought, war) –Loses Mandate of Heaven Respect elders, loyalty to govn’t, keep one’s place in society Inner part: treat each other with love, respect, and consideration for the needs of all

Taoism

Taoism (Daoism): BC –Founded by Laozi* means “The Way” –Oneness w/ humanity & nature –Values simplicity, spontaneity, tranquility Against competition & possession Best govn’t was the least govn’t –Yin/Yang: balance of opposing forces yin- feminine, passive, moon, water, clouds yang- masculine, active, sun, fire, dragons

Japan’s businesses have turned their focus from ______ to ______ Job security for workers to profit (post 90s)

Mandarin Chinese

Main language spoken here Cantonese

Puppet Plays

Epic written by a Javanese court poet named Mpu Kanwa; a modification of the Indian Mahābhārata. Arjunavivaha

Faith in leaders believed to have power to heal the sick and communicate with spirits Shamanism

Japanese devotion to spiritual beings and powers called kami, & blends well with Buddhism Shintoism

82% China’s literacy rate: Lowest in region

Calligraphy

Pagodas

This is no longer promised in China Govn’t paid for health care

Wats

Batik

Lacquerware (can take weeks to a yr. to complete)

Has 300 ethnic groups and 250 languages. Indonesia

Kuala Lumpur (KLCC) Golden Triangle Petronas Twin Towers

Foot Binding

Foot binding: 900s to early 1900s –Desire to have small, slender feet Golden Lotus (size), Lotus Gait (style of walk) –Many outlawed it (Communists, Manchus) End up being a sore spot b/w Han & Manchu –Almost 100% of wealthy had it done (at young age) –Can cause infections, gangrene; but some can still walk, work, even dance

$26,300 vs $2,000 Singapore’s GDP per capita vs. GDP per capita of Vietnam & Laos

Special Economic Zones Allows foreign investment to flow in

Longhouses

Noh Drama

Kabuki Drama

This country has Chinese dialects, French, English and its native language Vietnam

Origami

Ideograms

Major language throughout SE Asia due to business and global trade English

52 Avg. life expectancy in Laos (lowest)

Haiku

This country has a language from the Malayo-Polynesian family along with Spanish and English The Philippines

Buddhist pagodas near Pagan, Myanmar

Main religion of Malaysia and Indonesia Islam

Legong (retells Ramayana)

Chinlon

Silat

Songkran (Water Festival)

Vietnam’s Tet Lunar New Year

Major religion of Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam Buddhism