HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Review in slides Key Affected Populations

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 2 HIV Prevalence and Epidemiological Status ( ) - IDU - MSMMSM - Sex WorkerSex Worker Risk Behaviors ( ) Vulnerability and HIV Knowledge ( ) HIV Expenditure ( ) National Response ( ) - Coverage and PreventionCoverage and Prevention - HIV TestingHIV Testing - Care and TreatmentCare and Treatment - Monitoring and EvaluationMonitoring and Evaluation Archives CONTENT

Risk behaviours

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! 4 Condom use at last sex among KAPs and use of sterile injecting equipment at last injection among IDUs, Asia Pacific * Manipur ** Kathmandu Valley *** Programme monitoring data KAPs= Key affected populations Source: Prepared by based onwww.aidsdatahub.org UNGASS Country Progress Report s 2005, 2008 & 2010

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! 5 % of condom use at last sex among key affected populations, Source: Prepared by based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2008 & 2010www.aidsdatahub.orgUNGASS Country Progress Reports 2008 & 2010

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 6 % of condom use at last sex among key affected populations, Source: Prepared by based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2009). Towards Universal Access: Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector- Progress Report 2009www.aidsdatahub.orgWHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2009). Towards Universal Access: Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector- Progress Report 2009

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! 7 Trends in % of condom use at last sex among IDUs, countries where data is available, Source: Prepared by based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2006,2008 & 2010www.aidsdatahub.orgUNGASS Country Progress Reports 2006,2008 & 2010

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! 8 % of condom use at last sex among IDUs, by age group, countries where data is available, Source: Prepared by based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2006,2008 & 2010www.aidsdatahub.orgUNGASS Country Progress Reports 2006,2008 & 2010 *Manipur ** Kathmandu

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! 9 % of injecting drug users reporting the use of a condom the last time they had sexual intercourse, 2007 Source: Prepared by based on UNAIDS. (2008) Report on the Global AIDS Epidemicwww.aidsdatahub.orgUNAIDS. (2008) Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! 10 % of IDU reported using sterile injecting equipment the last time they injected, by age group, Source: Prepared by based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2006,2008 & 2010www.aidsdatahub.orgUNGASS Country Progress Reports 2006,2008 & 2010 *Manipur ** Kathmandu

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! 11 % of IDU reported using sterile injecting equipment the last time they injected, by gender, Source: Prepared by based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2006,2008 & 2010www.aidsdatahub.orgUNGASS Country Progress Reports 2006,2008 & 2010 * Manipur

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 12 % of injecting drug users sharing injecting equipment at last injection in selected cities, Source: Reports of behavioral surveys by National AIDS programs cited in WHO. (2009). HIV/AIDS in the South-East Asia Region 2009.WHO. (2009). HIV/AIDS in the South-East Asia Region 2009.

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 13 % of injecting drug users reporting the use of sterile injecting equipment the last time they injected, 2007 Source: Prepared by based on UNAIDS. (2008) Report on the Global AIDS Epidemicwww.aidsdatahub.orgUNAIDS. (2008) Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 14 % of injecting drug users who have adopted safe behaviors to prevent HIV, by age, 2005* Safe behaviors include: Using sterile equipment for injection and using condoms consistently during sexual intercourse Source: Prepared by based on UNAIDS. (2006) Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic. (2006) Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic. * Data collection between BangladeshIndonesiaThailandVietnam (%) Age <25 yrsAge 25+ yrs

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! 15 % of condom use at last anal sex with a male partner among MSM, Source: Prepared by based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2008 & 2010www.aidsdatahub.orgUNGASS Country Progress Reports 2008 & 2010 * 2007 data ( Lao PDR- Vientiane city) ** Manipur *** Kathmandu

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! 16 Trends in % of condom use at last anal sex with a male partner among MSM, countries where data is available, Source: Prepared by based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2006,2008 & 2010www.aidsdatahub.orgUNGASS Country Progress Reports 2006,2008 & 2010 *2005 = 2004 data (central A) and 2007 = Dhaka and Sylhet ** Hijra sex workers *** 2007 – end project evaluation data & 2009 – program monitoring data

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! 17 % of condom use at last anal sex with a male partner among MSM, by age group, countries where data is available, Source: Prepared by based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2006,2008 & 2010www.aidsdatahub.orgUNGASS Country Progress Reports 2006,2008 & 2010 * Manipur ** Kathmandu

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 18 % of active MSMs who are married or reported recent sex with women among selected countries in Asia Source: Prepared by based on Data from national behavioural surveillance and Naz Foundation International and Vision 2002; Choi, Liu et al 2003; Colby 2003; Girault, Saidel et al 2004; van Griensven, Thanprasertsuk et al 2004; Pisani and Dili STI survey team 2004a cited in Monitoring the AIDS Pandemic Network. (2004). AIDS in Asia: Face the Facts - A Comprehensive Analysis of the AIDS Epidemic in Asia Note * Last six months ** Last 12 months. China: unprotected sex with woman Bangkok, Thailand* Ho Chi Minh City 6** Lahore, Pakistan* Indonesia, 3 cities, MSM** Delhi, India** Dili, Timor-Leste** Beijing, China* Phnom Penh, Cambodia MSM* Percent Sex with woman Married

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 19 Trends in % of condom use with the most recent client among female sex workers, East, South East Asia, and Pacific, Source: Prepared by based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2006,2008 & 2010www.aidsdatahub.orgUNGASS Country Progress Reports 2006,2008 & 2010 * Only among brothel based ; ** Both male and female sex workers ; *** survey was conducted in 5, 7 and 10 high HIV prevalence provinces/ cities in 2004, 2006, and 2009 respectively

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 20 Trends in % of condom use with the most recent client among female sex workers, South Asia, Source: Prepared by based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2006,2008 & 2010www.aidsdatahub.orgUNGASS Country Progress Reports 2006,2008 & 2010 * 2009 – Manipur only

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 21 % of condom use with the most recent client, female sex workers vs male sex workers, countries where data is available, Source: Prepared by based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2006,2008 & 2010www.aidsdatahub.orgUNGASS Country Progress Reports 2006,2008 & 2010 * For male sex workers – condom use at last anal sex with male partner

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 22 % of condom use at last sex among sex workers, by age group, countries where data is available, Source: Prepared by based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports 2008 & 2010www.aidsdatahub.orgUNGASS Country Progress Reports 2008 & 2010

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 23 Proportion of female sex workers who ever used drugs and who injected drugs, Source: Prepared by based on Behavior Surveillance Surveys and Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance Surveyswww.aidsdatahub.orgBehavior Surveillance Surveys Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance Surveys * Injected drugs in the last 12 months; ***In the last 3 months and calculated median value; DFSW= direct female sex workers, IDFSW = indirect female sex workers, KTM= Kathmandu; *** ever used drug in the last month and injected drugs in the last 12 months; ++ injected drugs in the last 6 months; + ever injected drugs

Archives

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 25 Percentage of countries with data on HIV testing among general population (15-49) in Source: Prepared by based on WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2009). Towards Universal Access: Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector- Progress Report 2009www.aidsdatahub.orgWHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2009). Towards Universal Access: Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector- Progress Report 2009

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 26 Reported HIV/AIDS cases by mode of transmissions in selected countries, 2008 Source: HIV/AIDS case reports by National AIDS programs cited in WHO. (2009). HIV/AIDS in the South-East Asia Region 2009.WHO. (2009). HIV/AIDS in the South-East Asia Region * Unsafe sex includes MSM transmission

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 27 % of most-at-risk populations covered by targeted prevention programs in South-east Asia, 2003 Source: Prepared by based on USAID, UNAIDS, WHO, et al. (2004). Coverage of Selected Services for HIV/AIDS Prevention, Care and Support in Low and Middle Income Countries in UNAIDS, WHO, et al. (2004). Coverage of Selected Services for HIV/AIDS Prevention, Care and Support in Low and Middle Income Countries in % IDUs reached by harm reduction programs

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 28 % of men who have sex with men reporting the use of a condom the last time they had sex in India (2002), Indonesia ( ) and Vietnam (2006) Sources: Prepared by based on 1. India National AIDS Control Organization (NACO).National Baseline High Risk and Bridge Population Behavioural Surveillance Survey, 2002, 2. Indonesia Ministry of Health and Central Bureau of Statistics. Behavioural Surveillance in 13 Provinces, , and 3. National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology Vietnam, FHI, Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control, et al. (2006). Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) in Vietnam 2005 – India National AIDS Control Organization (NACO).National Baseline High Risk and Bridge Population Behavioural Surveillance Survey, Indonesia Ministry of Health and Central Bureau of StatisticsBehavioural Surveillance in 13 Provinces, National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology Vietnam, FHI, Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control, et al. (2006). Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) in Vietnam 2005 – 2006.

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 29 THANK YOU slides compiled by Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used. Please acknowledge if slides are lifted directly from this sitewww.aidsdatahub.org