Solving the Indoor SLAM Problem for a Low-Cost Robot Using Sensor Data Fusion and Autonomous Feature-Based Exploration PhD Student: Prof. MSc. Luciano Buonocore (UFMA) Advisor: Prof. Dr. Cairo Lúcio Nascimento Júnior (ITA) Three software modules run in an integrated form Environment features measured 3 motions using Odometric model from goal selected Estimated map at the moment
- 3 types of sensors: a)Visual (wireless CAM + Laser) b)Infrared (two units) c)Sonar - Softwares: a)PC: overall system intelligence (SLAM filter, Data fusion and Autonomous Exploration). b) Robot: Mutli-Threading C code that executes basic commands, distance measures and some status. - Communication PC-robot: IP Wireless.
PROPOSED SENSOR DATA FUSION ALGORITHM Experiment to evaluate the mapping accuracy of the algorithm
PROPOSED AUTONOMOUS FEATURE-BASED EXPLORATION Basic tasks: a)Goals select →locally (1) or environment opening (2) b)Finish condition (of the exploration task)
SLAM EXPERIMENT IN A SMALL INDOOR ENVIRONMENT WITHOUT AUTONOMOUS EXPLORATIONWITH AUTONOMOUS EXPLORATION RESULTS: The estimated and real robot poses differences in both experiments are less than 2%. The map generated by the filter are similar and consistent for navigation purpose. NEXT EXPERIMENT: The solution to SLAM problem is already in progress (hallway of 80 m with some loops situations) to validate the algorithms proposed.
EXAMPLE OF DATA PROCESSING IN FUSION ALGORITHM FOR AN SPECIFIC ROBOT POSE