Class: Opal
Causes of Desertification (in the Sahel region)
Severe Drought Long Rainless Periods: Crop Failures, Dry Soils Rapid Population Growth More trees cut: Fuel and Housing Overgrazing: Sheep, Goat, Cattle eating the Veg Over-Cultivated Land: loss of fertility As a result: Bare and Exposed Soil – Unsuitable for Vegetation Causes of Desertification (in the Sahel region)
Increase the amount of grazing land available Restrict the number of cattle, sheep and goats which graze in semi-desert regions Drought-resistant grass and trees being planted! Roots also help bind the soil together to prevent being blown away in wind Irrigation: A Solution?