Psychoanalytic Theory Cont’d Chapter 14

Carl Jung Spiritual elements such as religion, mother earth, male/female, anger/compassion Basic Ideas called archetypes and they are inherited just like all humans share a genetic code, we all share items in collective unconscious

Collective Unconscious-all of the archetypes together Persona fake personality

Social Psychoanalytic Theories K. Horney- –Personality built around fighting rejection, finding love and belonging. Womb envy and Elektra Complex. A. Adler- –People are trying to dominate and control others to feel important and worthwhile around others. Birth order. Inferiority Complex. E. Erikson- –Personality formed by social interaction in stages

Erik Erikson Stage 1 – Infancy: Trust vs. Mistrust Stage 2 – Age 2: Autonomy vs. Shame Stage 3 – Ages 3-5: Initiative vs. Guilt Stage 4 – Ages 6-12: Industry vs. Inferiority Stage 5 - Adolescence: Identity vs. Identity Confusion Stage 6 – Adulthood: Intimacy vs. Isolation Stage 7 – Middle Adulthood: Generativity vs. Stagnation Stage 8 – Late Adulthood: Integrity vs. Despair