TELEOMORPHS

I) NO ASCOMA

Peach Leaf Curl (Taphrina) 1 35 Peach Leaf Curl (Taphrina)

Witches Broom (Taphrina) 42 43 Cytokinin 36 Witches Broom (Taphrina)

II) GYMNOASCOMA 43

Paper Molds: Myxotrichum 43 Paper Molds: Myxotrichum 44

III) APOTHECIUM

Scarlet Cup: Sarcoscypha Cup Fungi: Peziza Scarlet Cup: Sarcoscypha 4 37 6 5

Ascobolus 7

8 Ascobolus 9

10 14 13 Morels (Morchella)

12 Morchella 11

Gyromitra (False Morel) 15 Gyromitrin: Gyromitra (False Morel) 16

16

17 18 23 Truffles (Tuber) 20

19 22 Truffles (Tuber)

IV) PERITHECIUM 45

Sordaria Neurospora 50

One Gene – One Enzyme Hypothesis (Neurospora) 56 54 One Gene – One Enzyme Hypothesis (Neurospora)

Candle-Snuff Fungus (Xylaria) 25

Candle-Snuff Fungus (Xylaria) 27 26 24 Candle-Snuff Fungus (Xylaria)

29 30 Ergot (Claviceps)

31 32 33 Ergot (Claviceps)

Ergotism (St. Anthony’s Fire) 125 126

Ergometrine Ergotamine Lysergic Acid Ethyl Amide (LSD)

V) CLEISTOTHECIUM

32 124 Aspergillus Eurotium 81 82 Eupenicillium Penicillium

VI) PSEUDOTHECIUM

Apple Scab, Pear Scab (Venturia) 41 40 39 Apple Scab, Pear Scab (Venturia)

TELEOMORPH SUMMARY (A)

TELEOMORPH SUMMARY (B)

1 http://www.caf.wvu.edu/kearneysville/disease_descriptions/ disease_images/phot2-55.jpg 2 http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/images/332/Ascomycota/H emiascomycetes/Taphrina_deformans_asci_tjv.low.jpg 3 http://www.mycolog.com/4_Taphrina_deformans2.jpg 4 http://www.naturephoto-cz.com/photos/maly/peziza-badia-174.jpg 5 http://ocid.nacse.org/classroom/fungi/bot461/images/peziza2.jpg 6 http://www.eou.edu/~kantell/img1015.jpg 7 http://mycoweb.narod.ru/fungi/Submitted/ESP/Ascobolus_furfuraceus_ESP.jpg 8 www.mycolog.com/11-16_Ascobolus3.jpg 9 http://www.uoguelph.ca/~gbarron/MISCELLANEOUS/ascobolu.htm 10 http://www.villaohiggins.com/blog/uploaded_images/Morchella_esculenta -722783.jpg

11 http://www.hviidphotography.dk/b/uploaded_images/ morchella-735723.jpg 12 http://www.ereleases.com/pr/2006-MorelFarms.jpg 13 http://morelmushroomhunting.com/morelfindsssss.jpg 14 http://www.ereleases.com/pr/2006-MorelFarms.jpg 15 http://www.fmnh.helsinki.fi/users/harmaja/Gyromitra.jpg 16 http://weblogs.variety.com/photos/uncategorized/wine_tours_truffle_1.jpg 17 http://bugs.bio.usyd.edu.au/Mycology/images/Topics/Reprodn_ Dispersal/truffleTuber.jpg 18 http://www.markys.com/caviar/customer/image.php?type=P&id=18036 20 http://www.fao.org/docrep/007/Y5489E/y5489e-12.jpg 21 http://www.fao.org/docrep/007/Y5489E/y5489e-10.jpg 22 https://www.whitetruffleauction.com/shop/images/Prod_BlackWin30g.jpg

23 http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3165/2893140294_5759b8855b.jpg?v=0 24http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/toms_fungi/images/xypericl.jpg 25 http://www.fungi4schools.org/Reprints/Photoset01/Xylaria_hypoxylon_ candle_snuff_fungus-01.jpg 26 http://www.north-west-wildlife.co.uk/Fungi%20Photo3.htm 27 http://www.messiah.edu/Oakes/fungi_on_wood/club%20and%20coral/ images/Xylaria%20hypoxylon%20close%20up%20DW.jpg 28 http://www.messiah.edu/Oakes/fungi_on_wood/club%20and%20coral/i mages/Xylaria%20hypoxylon%20close%20up%20DW.jpg 29 http://www.botanik.uni-karlsruhe.de/garten/fotos-knoch/Claviceps%20purpurea%20Mutterkorn%201.jpg 30 http://www.erowid.org/plants/ergot/images/archive/claviceps_purpurea3.jpg 31 http://www.myko.cz/include/slovnik/images/ana-teleomorfa.gif

31 http://www2.biomed.cas.cz/~pazouto/images/citrina.gif 32 http://www.dipbot.unict.it/sistematica/Immagini/13001.JPG 33 http://www.myko.cz/include/slovnik/images/ana-teleomorfa.gif 34 http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/images/332/Ascomycota/Plectomycetes/Asperg._ Eurotium_per._st._tjv.jpg 35 http://www.yates.com.au/images/au/problem-solver/peach-leaf-curl/peach-leaf-curl-1.jpg 36 http://media-2.web.britannica.com/eb-media/29/8729-004-CC77055F.jpg 37 http: ://botit.botany.wisc.edu/images/130/Fungi/Ascomycota_Images/ Peziza/Scarlet_cup.html&usg=__oyrd9unDXgKGB529BUAyoDVCFo=&h=358&w=480&sz=15&hl=en&start=1&tbnid=HVE3OUU-Jd1LiM:&tbnh=96&tbnw=129&prev=/ images%3Fq%3Dscarlet%2Bcup%26gbv%3D2%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DG 38 http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/toms_fungi/images/scab.jpg 39 http://www.caf.wvu.edu/kearneysville/disease_descriptions/disease_ images/phot2-45.jpg

40 http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/toms_fungi/images/scab.jpg 41 http://www.apsnet.org/education/LessonsPlantPath/AppleScab/images/ fig08.jpg 42 http:://www.checkout.org.cn/news/news_images.jsp%3Fcntn_id%3D 104205%26org%3DNSF&usg=__VrrPkjiip2ZXYBhJEHX2SIWzy7E=&h=743&w=687&sz=136&hl=en&start=3&tbnid=VftOAuUjukRFnM:&tbnh=141&tbnw=130&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dauxin%26gbv%3D2%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DG 43 http://www.uoguelph.ca/~gbarron/MISC2006/jul2001.jpg 44 http://www.istockphoto.com/file_thumbview_approve/470979/2/i stockphoto_470979-mouldy-stained-paper.jpg 45 http://www.csupomona.edu/~jcclark/classes/bot125/resource/&usg =__i6zPY-vrmPntteqtfXbuZj3QcjM=&h=178&w=150&sz=18&hl =en&start=49&tbnid=QihjatlfWLroM:&tbnh=101&tbnw=85&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsordaria%26start%3D40%26gbv%3D2%26ndsp%3D20%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN

48 http://www.fgsc.net/2000compendium/figure1.jpg 46 http://www.stanford.edu/group/neurospora/RajuNcrassaWeb/Fig48.WTxcys3. Raju781216.gif 47 http://wards.scientificspot.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/07/figure1.gif 48 http://www.fgsc.net/2000compendium/figure1.jpg 49 http://www.fgsc.net/2000compendium/figure1.jpg 50 http://www.shroomery.org/images/23418/Lipstickmold.jpg 51 http://www.stanford.edu/group/neurospora/PhotoSeriesIntroGIF/ Fig9.Perithecia.Springer.gif 52 http://www.tolweb.org/tree/ToLimages/fig7tubeufiaascostroma.250a.jpg 53 http://www.fgsc.net/Neurospora/raju2_files/image004.jpg 54 http://staff.jccc.net/PDECELL/transgenetics/beasdtatum.gif 56 http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_DZH2cmCoois/SCsSgYuCcyI/AAAAAAAAFL4/ yaIcTx72uRw/s400/Nobel_Laureates_1958_Beadle_Tatum.bmp 57 http://www.palaeos.com/Fungi/Lists/Glossary/Images/Apothecium.jpg

59 http://www.scielo.br/img/revistas/abb/v19n3/27366f1.jpg 58 http://www.fungionline.org.uk/6asexual/9conidioph.html&usg= __LAXrmmsPoA3YlFW3RAnfO_nwuoM=&h=144&w=504&sz=5&hl=en&start=12&tbnid=IE6jmHwiTB-y6M:&tbnh=37&tbnw=130&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dpycnidium%26gbv%3D2%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DG 59 http://www.scielo.br/img/revistas/abb/v19n3/27366f1.jpg 60 http://www.uoguelph.ca/~gbarron/MISCE2002/aspwen3.jpg 62 http://bugs.bio.usyd.edu.au/Mycology/images/Topics/Growth_Dev/synnemata.gif 61 http://ejournal.sinica.edu.tw/bbas/content/2000/3/1312030.JPG 64 http://www.fungionline.org.uk/images/6asexual/acer.gif 65 http://www.fungionline.org.uk/images/6asexual/pycnid.gif 66 http://www.mycolog.com/conidiogenesis%2012b.JPG 67 http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/toms_fungi/images/hcap1.jpg 68 http://www.doctorfungus.org/Mycoses/images/histoplasma1.jpg

69 http://www.pathguy.com/~tdemark/0073.jpg 70 http://www.sflorg.com/sciencenews/images/imscn042706_02_01.jpg 71 http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2007/08/01/health/adam/17222.jpg 72 http://depts.washington.edu/hivaids/images/oit/oit_c8_q01.jpg 73 http://www.provlab.ab.ca/mycol/image/derm/tpedis16.jpg 74 www.provlab.ab.ca/mycol/image/derm/toetrub.jpg 75 http://www.telmeds.org/AVIM/Amico/index_Amico_files/dermatofitos.jpg 76 http://pro.corbis.com/images/42-19880471.jpg?size=67&uid=%7BC9B37CEF- 65D3-4742-90F8-262588FF7F7A%7D 77 http://www.research.usf.edu/cm/pics/ringworm_1.jpg 78 http://www.allstop.com/images/examples/jock-itch4.gif 79 http://www.medmicro.wisc.edu/resources/imagelib/mycology/images/ trichophyton_rubrum.gif

80 http://library.thinkquest.org/C005271F/Penicillium3.jpg 81 http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v697/slaw/penicillium-roqueforti.jpg 82 http://www.bsu.edu/classes/ruch/msa/geiser/10.jpg 83 http://www.xtec.es/~jllort1/biolegseuropa/fleming.jpg 84 http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_1CRpQGsPBBg/RiMaLOvraNI/ AAAAAAAAAXg/fKWbFy4mKoo/s400/s5.gif 85 http://www.cartoonstock.com/lowres/cco0011l.jpg 86 http://www.thenibble.com/REVIEWS/MAIN/cheese/cheese2/images/ x-blue-230_000.jpg 87 http://pro.corbis.com/images/42-19880058.jpg?size=67&uid= %7B5024CC6C-193F-4C32-BB9C-5E374ECBA455%7D 88 http://www.skinsideout.co.uk/images/lipasebreakdown.jpg 89 http://www.servicexs.com/plaatjes/protease_reaction.jpg 90 http://webs.wichita.edu/mschneegurt/biol103/lecture23/rotting_spams.jpg

93 http://129.215.156.68/Images/Asexual%20structures%20of%20A spergillus%20niger.jpg 94 http://www.botany.hawaii.edu/faculty/wong/Bot201/Ascomycota/Asperg2.jpg 95 http://services.epnet.com/GetImage.aspx/getImage.aspx?ImageIID=7633 96 http://www.epicurious.com/images/articlesguides/drinking/wine/sakeMain3.jpg 97 http://www.tibbs-vision.com/sake/komegrainLres.jpg 98 http://www.apsnet.org/education/LessonsPlantPath/DutchElm/Images/fig07x.jpg 99 http://www.resista-ulmen.com/img/triple1.jpg 100 http://www.manitobaliberals.ca/uploaded_images/Iu19-763533.jpg 101 http://www.majestictreecare.com/Majestic_main/images/Photos/ElmLeafminer.jpg 102 http://everest.ento.vt.edu/~salom/SPBbiology/bluestain.html 103 http://www.genomealberta.ca/files/Images/blogs/Mountain_Pine_Beetle/G._ clavigera_conidiophore_-_web_small.jpg

104 http://www.ipm.ucdavis.edu/NEWS/IMAGES/barkbeetle.jpg 105 http://skyblu.files.wordpress.com/2006/11/mt-pine-bark-beetle.JPG 106 http://www.apsnet.org/education/LessonsPlantPath/LesionNema/Images/ fig18.jpg 107 http://www.biological-research.com/philip-jacobs%20BRIC/ 108 http://plpnemweb.ucdavis.edu/nemaplex/images/antago22.jpg 109 www.science-projects.com/starch.GIF 110 http://www.micro.siu.edu/micr201/images/Ethanol.gif 111 http://www.ispub.com/xml/journals/ijid/vol6n1/aspergillosis-fig9.jpg 112 http://pathhsw5m54.ucsf.edu/case16/images16/aspergilloma2.jpg 113 http://www.uoguelph.ca/~gbarron/MISC2003/arthrobo.htm&usg= __Rh2bcty9ClB0kb0FOQQpIHLiayU=&h=257&w=335&sz=12&hl=en&start=4 &tbnid=765UgO7vgJ3UXM:&tbnh=91&tbnw=119&prev=/images%3Fq%3D arthrobotrys%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DG

114 http://www.plantpath.wisc.edu/tddl/tddl/disimg/anth/acervuli.jpg 115 http://www.uoguelph.ca/~thsiang/turf/survey99/acervuli.jpg 116 http://ag.arizona.edu/plp/plpext/diseases/turf/warmseason/csanth3.jpg 117 http://www.bitterrootrestoration.com/images/botany/Diseases/ colletotrichum_gloeosporioides.jpg 118 http://www.ntbg.org/breadfruit/breadfruit/images/pests1.jpg 119 http://www.galeon.com/mundoagricola/fefa/Phoma/phoma1.jpg 120 http://mycoweb.narod.ru/fungi/Submitted/SJG4/Nectria_coccinea_2_JS_ 20070422.jpg 121 http://hcs.osu.edu/albums/SK_Notes/oidium.jpg 122 http://www.niaes.affrc.go.jp/inventory/microorg/eng/Oidium.jpg 123 http://www.bspp.org.uk/publications/molecular-plant-pathology/ pathprofiles/images/pathprofile12b.jpg

124 http://healthandenergy.com/images/aspergillus_versicolor.jpg 125 http://www.quizilla.com/user_images/M/maidenfair/1078637646_plaguefire.jpg 126 http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://betterlivingwithherbs.com/ wp-content/uploads/2008/05/fire.jpg&imgrefurl=http://betterlivingwithherbs.com/ category/herbs-for-health/&usg=__5qftUUETXrig7IcAen-d2Wmfvs0=&h=717 &w=425&sz=86&hl=en&start=10&um=1&tbnid=kgW0C7Pyx5NTbM:&tbnh=140&tbnw=83&prev=/images%3Fq%3DSt.%2BAnthony%2527s%2Bfire%2Bsymptoms%26gbv%3D2%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DG