World History Final Exam Jeopardy Review Chapters 18 and 20.

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Presentation transcript:

World History Final Exam Jeopardy Review Chapters 18 and 20

People Terms Chapter 18-The Muslim World Expands Chapter 20-The Atlantic World (Section 1 & 2) Chapter 20-The Atlantic World (Section 3 & 4)

Which Spanish explorer in an attempt to find a quicker rout to India landed in the Bahamas and discovered a new world?

Christopher Columbus

This Spanish conquistador conquered the Incans in 1532?

Fernando Pizarro

This Spanish conquistador conquered the Aztecs in 1521?

Hernando Cortes

This Ottoman leader renamed the city of Constantinople Istanbul after capturing it?

Mehmed II

DAILY DOUBLE

This was the nickname given to the Indian leader who massacred hundreds of white settlers in Massachusetts?

King Philip

This was an elite force of 30,000 soldiers trained to be loyal only to the sultan?

Janissaries

Spanish explorers who conquered new land for Spain were called?

Conquistadors

The three part journey in which African slaves were transported and traded for goods/money was called?

The Triangular Trade

The global transfer of foods, plants, and animals during the colonization of the Americas was referred to as?

The Columbian Exchange

A system where a countries power is determined by their wealth is called?

Mercantilism

Akbar’s “Divine Faith” was viewed as offensive to which religion?

Islam

How old was Babur when he inherited the kingdoms of Uzbekistan and Tajikistan in 1494?

He was 11 years old

Where did the Mughals come from?

Central Asia

In the name of which religion did the Ghazis fight to protect and expand?

Islam

Who built the Taj Mahal and who was it built to memorialize?

The Taj Mahal was built as a memorial to Shah Jahan’s wife Mumtaz Mahal following her death

Due to it’s colonial holdings which European nation was considered the most powerful during the 1600’s?

Spain

A person of mixed Spanish and Native ancestry is called a?

Mestizo

DAILY DOUBLE

Name three of the items the French often traded to the Natives in exchange for fur pelts?

Beads, Guns, and Mirrors

What incredible feat did Magellan’s crew accomplish following his death?

They were the 1 st crew to sail around the world

What were the names of the three ships given to Columbus on his 1 st voyage?

The Niña, the Piñta, and the Santa Maria

Which European nation was the 1 st to explore Africa?

Portugal

What were three of the main advantages of African slavery over Native slavery?

-Their immunities to European diseases -They were less likely to escape because they didn’t know the lands Their skin color made them easy to spot

The rapid spread of this religion helped increase the slave trade?

Islam

What percentage of slaves died on the “Middle Passage”?

20% of slaves died on the “Middle Passage”

What types of goods tended to be transported to the Americas?

Cattle, Horses, Wheat, Sheep, Bananas

Final Jeopardy Chapters 18 & 20

Topic: Impacts of the Slave Trade

Name one of the impacts of the slave trade?

-Generations of families were separated -Guns were introduced to Africa -African art, music, and culture made a lasting impact on American culture