3.8 Rates, Ratios and Percents -We will use rates and ratios to model and solve real life world problems. -We will use percents to model and solve real.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Do Now 1.Susie earns 1/4 of a dollar for every 1/2 mile she runs in the race. How many miles does she need to run to earn a dollar? 2.Henry completes 1/6.
Advertisements

Ratio, Proportion, and Percent
6th Grade Test Prep Number Sense.
Chapter 2.4 Rates, Ratios, and Proportions. Slide A ratio compares two quantities.
Converting Customary Measurement Units
Application of Proportions
Math 015 Section 7.4 Proportions. Obj: To determine whether a proportion is true A proportion is a statement of equality between two ratios or between.
Math 009 Unit 5 Lesson 4. Obj: To determine whether a proportion is true A proportion is a statement of equality between two ratios or between two rates.
Imagine This! You’re driving along a highway in Mexico when you notice this sign What should your speed be in miles per hour?
Ratio and Proportion.
Ratio Lesson 4-1 and Proportion.
Ratios and Proportions
Proportions, Ratio, Rate and Unit Rate Review
Section 2.2: Rate, Unit Rate, and Unit Price
2.6 Ratio, Proportion and Variation 1.We will compare ratios 2.We will solve problems using proportions. 3.We will solve word problems using direct variation.
Holt CA Course Solving Proportions Warm Up Warm Up California Standards California Standards Lesson Presentation Lesson PresentationPreview.
 A constant ratio in any proportional relationship  Really just another name for unit rate! Remember, to be constant means it never changes!
 A constant ratio in any proportional relationship  Really just another name for unit rate! Remember, to be constant means it never changes!
6.2.1 Use Proportions to solve Geometry Problems.
Simple & Compound Interest
7 th Grade Pre-algebra Chapter 6 Notes. 6.1 Ratios and Rates Vocabulary Ratio: a comparison of two numbers by division. Rate: a ratio of two measurements.
Ratios: a comparison of two numbers using division
HAWKES LEARNING Students Count. Success Matters. Copyright © 2015 by Hawkes Learning/Quant Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Section 4.1 Rates and Unit.
Practicing With Percents By Johnny, Sally, Mary & Joey Period 3.
A rate is a form of ratio in which the two terms are in different units. For example price of wheat is $2 for 3 Kg, then the rate would be $2 for 3 Kg.
1 Math Solving Proportions. 2 Vocabulary ► Proportion—an equation that shows that two ratios are equivalent. ► Cross Product—the product of the numerator.
FIND THE UNIT RATE 9000 tickets 6 hours. FIND THE UNIT RATE 240 tickets = x tickets hour minute.
Proportions. Proportion – two equal ratios 1 = 4 3 = = 21 a = c 8 24 b d.
Ratio, Rate, Proportion, and Percent. Ratio  Comparison of two numbers by division  Can be written three different ways 4 to 9 4 :
Do Now 2/8/10 Copy HW in your planner. Copy HW in your planner.  Text p.  Text p. 272, #10-36 evens, #44, & #47 Be ready to copy POTW #2 Be ready to.
6.4 Ratio, Proportion and Variation 1.We will learn to solve proportions. 2.We will solve problems using proportions. 3.We will solve direction variation.
Problem of the Day Express $2/lb in cents / ounce.
Unit 21 Proportion.
2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt 2pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt Proportions Similar Figures PercentsApplications.
4.1 Ratio and Proportion Ratio – comparison of two numbers by division. –Can be written: a to b a : b where b ≠ 0. If a and b represent quantities measured.
4-4 Solving Proportions Learn to solve proportions by using cross products.
RATIOS AND PROPORTIONS
Unit 1 Ratios and Unit Rates Unit 1 Ratios and Unit Rates.
Finding a Percent of a Number
HAWKES LEARNING SYSTEMS Students Matter. Success Counts. Copyright © 2013 by Hawkes Learning Systems/Quant Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Section 4.2.
Monday October 18,2010 Review for Benchmark Assessment on Rates, Ratios and Proportions.
SOLVING AND APPLYING PROPORTIONS
Today’s Agenda 1. Lesson: Proportions 2.Quiz 7 back 3.Homework.
Solving Proportions 4-3. Vocabulary Cross product- for two ratios, the product of the numerator in one ratio and the denominator in the other.
5 Minute Check. Simplify Minute Check.
  A ratio is a way to compare two quantities that are measured in the same units by using division  45 : 100 Ratio.
8-5 6 th grade math Rates. Objective To use rates to solve problems Why? To know how to convert miles per hour, miles per gallon, revolutions per minute,
Module 7 Test Review. Understanding Ratios Ratios can be written in three ways –Using the word “to” 18 to 13 –As a fraction –Using a colon : 18:13 Write.
Chapter 6 Rates and Proportions © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
§ 3.2 Ratio and Proportion. A ratio compares quantities by division. The ratio of a to b can be expressed as a:b or Ratio Blitzer, Introductory Algebra,
Chapter 4 Notes Dimensional Analysis. In Chemistry and every-day life you will often need to express a measurement using a different unit than the one.
Ratio and Rates Coordinate Algebra. Ratio A ratio is a comparison of two numbers by division.
Exploring Data: Rates & Ratios. Objectives: Learn how to use rates to relate quantities measured in different units Learn how to use ratios to relate.
Chapter 6 and 7-8 Notes.
Ratios, Rates, and Proportions. Ratios Ratios are used to make comparisons. Ratios can be written in three different ways: ◦ Using the word “to” ◦ As.
Click the mouse button or press the Space Bar to display the answers.
Connect Ratios and Rates to Multiplication and Division
Copyright 2009 Davitily.
Imagine This! You’re driving along a highway in Mexico when you notice this sign What should your speed be in miles per hour?
Ratio and _________.
Ratios 4 Possible Ways to Write a Ratio #1
Proportions, Ratio, Rate and Unit Rate Review
Rates (unit Rate) Ratio Solving
Proportions, Ratio, Rate and Unit Rate Review
Lesson 6.1 How do you find ratios and unit rates?
Lesson 3.1 How do you solve one-step equations using subtraction, addition, division, and multiplication? Solve one-step equations by using inverse operations.
The Percent Proportion
Ratio, Proportion, and Percent
Chapter 3: Solving Equations
Fifth Grade Math Course I
Presentation transcript:

3.8 Rates, Ratios and Percents -We will use rates and ratios to model and solve real life world problems. -We will use percents to model and solve real life problems.

Using Rates and Ratios Rate of a per b is a/b. Unit rate - –Think of miles per gallon or $ per hour.

Interpreting Large Numbers Use unit rates to bring the numbers to something you can get a handle on. Total US spending. Remember 300 million people live in the US. Clothing and shoes RestaurantsFood at home Movie tickets $183 billion $190 billion$300 billion $10 billion

Using collected data How many miles can you drive on 18 gallons of gas based on the data you collected? # of miles # of gallons

Unit Analysis You are driving at 60 miles per hour. How many feet per minute are you driving?

Converting money Currently you can buy €.77 for $1. How many € can you get with $4000? How many $ can you get with €4000?

Proportions We will learn to solve proportions

Solving Proportions

Applications of Proportions 1.Read the problem and represent the unknown quantity by x. 2.Set up a proportion by listing the given ratio on one side and the ratio with the unknown quantity on the other side. 1.Make sure that similar values are in numerators and similar values are in the denominators. 3.Drop units and apply the cross products principle. 4.Solve for x and answer the question.

Example of aligning a proportion correctly

Unwritten rule of local politics is that for every lawn sign you place you can count on 12 votes. How many votes can someone who places 220 lawn signs expect to receive?

Solving a Direct Variation Problem A person works for $12/hr. The person works 15 hours, how much money does he earn?