The Periodic Table. What Are Elements Made of? If we broke down an element into a single particle it would be called an atom. Atoms are made of three.

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Presentation transcript:

The Periodic Table

What Are Elements Made of? If we broke down an element into a single particle it would be called an atom. Atoms are made of three different kinds of subatomic particles. -Protons = positively charged particle -Neutrons = neutral particle -Electrons = negatively charged particle

Structure of an atom? Where are the subatomic particles found in an atom? Subatomic particle Placement in atom ProtonsFound in the center NeutronsFound in the center ElectronsFound circling the outside

Structure of an atom.

Where can we find information on the number of subatomic particles for different types of atoms? Use the periodic table

..

Finding the number of the different subatomic particles in atoms Symbol = tells us the what this atom is Atomic number = = Atomic Mass =

Finding the number of the different subatomic particles in atoms Symbol = tells us the what this atom is Atomic number = Number of protons = Number of electrons Atomic Mass =

Finding the number of the different subatomic particles in atoms Symbol = tells us the what this atom is Atomic number = Number of protons = Number of neutrons Atomic Mass = The average mass of an atom atomic mass – atomic number = number of neutrons

Ductile: If you can bend or flattened it without breaking it Malleable: If it can be shaped easily State at Room Temperature AppearanceConductivityMalleability And Ductility MetalSolid except for mercury Non- Metal-Some gases -Some solids -Only Bromine is a liquid MetalloidsSolid

Ductile: If you can bend or flattened it without breaking it Malleable: If it can be shaped easily State at Room Temperature AppearanceConductivityMalleability And Ductility MetalSolid except for mercury Shiny lustre Non- Metal-Some gases -Some solids -Only Bromine is a liquid Not very Shiny MetalloidsSolidCan be shiny or dull

Ductile: If you can bend or flattened it without breaking it Malleable: If it can be shaped easily State at Room Temperature AppearanceConductivityMalleability And Ductility MetalSolid except for mercury Shiny lustreGood conductors of heat and electricity Non- Metal-Some gases -Some solids -Only Bromine is a liquid Not very ShinyPoor conductors of heat and electricity MetalloidsSolidCan be shiny or dull -May conduct electricity (like metals) -Poor conductors of heat (like non metals)

Ductile: If you can bend or flattened it without breaking it Malleable: If it can be shaped easily State at Room Temperature AppearanceConductivityMalleability And Ductility MetalSolid except for mercury Shiny lustreGood conductors of heat and electricity Malleable Ductile Non- Metal-Some gases -Some solids -Only Bromine is a liquid Not very ShinyPoor conductors of heat and electricity Brittle Not ductile MetalloidsSolidCan be shiny or dull -May conduct electricity (like metals) -Poor conductors of heat (like non metals) Brittle Non ductile

Assignment Periodic Table bingo (to practice finding these elements) Finish research assignment if there is time Next Class Poster assignment: Choose one of the elements from your list of ten to do a poster on.