Community and Site Selection
Selecting a Community Favorable ______________ base Financial ______________ Labor _______________ Population makeup –_________________ – small geographical area used to gather information
Retail Business Considerations Number and size of _____________ ___________ of competition Character of the area _________________ and traffic
Wholesale Business May not need high profile locations Access to ______________ land
Manufacturing Considerations May need to be near resources _______________ laws Sources of ______________ Major transportation routes
E-Business Can be located ______________ ________________ connections Size of facility
Site Analysis Surrounding Area Analysis Building Evaluation –Interior and exterior Lease, Buy, or Build –Avoid ___________ outlay if leased –Reduce ______________ if leased –Tax deductible if leased
Alternative Sites Home business option Incubator option
Incubator An enterprise that is set up to provide flexible and affordable leases, office space, equipment, management assistance Set up by economic development agencies Costs are _________________
Physical Layout
Layout Floor plan or map that shows the arrangement of a business Intended use of space for business Must follow regulations –Zoning –ADA
Layout Planning Steps 1.Define _________________ 2.Identify the primary and supporting activities 3.Access, arrangement, and flow between activities 4.Space _______________ 5.__________________ layouts 6.Evaluate and choose
Manufacturing Considerations Production process Production sequence _______________ flow (I-flow, U-flow, L- flow, and S-flow) Control Environmental needs Space requirements
Types of Layouts _______________ Layouts – machines and supporting activities are arranged in a flow line _______________ layout – product is too heavy to move _______________ layout – grouping machines by function
Retail Layout Considerations Products to be sold Projected clientele Sales per square foot of selling space Sales value of area Product coordination Aisle exposure
Types of Layout __________ Grid - Crossing aisles Open Layout - Only outside walls ______________ Layout – individual rooms ______________Layout – combo of open and enclosed –Shows off creative displays
Wholesale Considerations Minimize in house travel Store related items Variety of storage space Assign space based on ease of handling and popularity
Finishing Touches Planning office space Charting equipment, furnishings, and supplies Detailing interior and exterior