Objective 1.03

 Developed by Ronald Mace at NCSU “ Universal design is the design of products and environments to be usable by all people, to the greatest extent possible, without the need for adaptation or specialized design.”  The intent of universal design is to simplify life for everyone by making products, communications, and the built environment more usable by as many people as possible at little or no extra cost. Universal design benefits people of all ages and abilities

 Install gates at top AND bottom of stairs  Store all household (cleaners, medicines, etc) behind locked doors

 Put plastic outlet caps over all unused electrical outlets  Tie cords of blinds high so children cannot reach them

 Keep children away from any area that may have toxic or lead-based paints 1. Corrosive (such as acids, bleach, drain cleaner ) 2. Flammable (burns easily Paint and Paint thinner) 3. Reactive (explosive or produces deadly vapors) 4. Toxic (poisonous to humans).

 Change all floors to be of one type (all wood, all vinyl) for better mobility. Remove all rugs so not to slip  Provide safety bars in the bathroom near toilet and bathtub

 Provide safety seats in tubs  Provide additional lighting in hallways and night lights  Provide lever handles on doors

 Strobe Smoke Detector

 Trim doorway thresholds so they are flush with floors  Provide handrails on both sides of stairs and hallways. Should extend at least 18” beyond last step

 Grab bars in bath and rubber or non-slip flooring  Seat in shower/tub, chairs with arms

 Place to sit while preparing meals, varied height counters, room for knee space

 Mark the flooring changes with wide strips of contrasting adhesive tape  Use large type or Braille on any product that would be considered poisonous (household cleaners)  Remove all furniture with sharp corners, glass tops, or that can turn over easily  Telephone should have large numerals or Braille. Pre- program all emergency phone numbers

 OTT-LITE A hands-free magnifying accessory. The neck extends to cover large areas. The lens rotates for easy viewing. The flexible shaft provides universal positioning. 3X magnification.

 Install lighting to flash for doorbell, smoke alarms, and telephone  Use portable vibrating timers in kitchen.  TTY/TDD telephone (can type message into phone to be received)  Sonic Shaker

 Housing Decisions, pages  Housing and Interiors, pages   Copyright ©2007, ABCD, All rights reserved