Honors Chem Spring Final Guidelines

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Presentation transcript:

Honors Chem Spring Final Guidelines

Honors Chem Spring Final 75 Multiple Choice Questions All questions weighted equally Allowed to use own Periodic Table and Polyatomic Ion Sheet Will be provided equations, but not when or how to use them Alllowed Cheat Sheet: 8 ½ x 11 in paper, front and back Handwritten Not photocopied May include anything, including example problems

Cheat Sheet Ideas Molecular Bonding Chemical Reactions VSEPR Chart: geometry, shape, angle Drawing Lewis structures (rules, examples) Polarity (bond polarity v. overall molecular polarity) Solubility (based on polarity…like dissolves like) Intermolecular Forces (LDF, H-bonding) Chemical Reactions Balancing Equations Reaction Types: S, D, SR, DR/Neut., C Predicting products for C, SR (activity series), DR (sol. table) Reaction coordinate diagrams (E diagrams…endo v. exo, catalysts)

Cheat Sheet Ideas Mole Island Diagram! Stoich and Energy (kJ) Examples using it Stoich and Energy (kJ) Examples of Limiting/Excess Reactants Percent Yield Gas Law Equations Define variables in each equation (with correct units!) Give examples of when to use each equation Ideal GL, Combined GL, Density of Gases, Dalton’s Law of Partial P’s, Graham’s Law Postulates of Kinetic Molecular Theory Examples using conversion factors e.g. 15 kPa to mm Hg, or atm or psi

Cheat Sheet Ideas Con’t Manometer v. Barometer example Ideal gas law and stoich Unit 10 Solutions Definitions e.g. nonpolar v. polar, insoluble v. soluble, miscible v. immiscible, aqueous, tincture, etc. Molarity, Molarity/Stoich example calcs Examples using pH/pOH calcs pH/pOH square Dissociation Rxns Neutralization Rxns Titration/partial neutralization calculations

Cheat Sheet Ideas Con’t Organic nomenclature Functional groups: C. acids, aldehydes, ketones, alcohols, esters, ethers, amides, amines, benzene and benzene compounds (phenol…) Branched groups: methyl, ethyl, phenyl… Alkanes v. Alkenes v. Alkynes Nuclear Decay particle types (alpha v. beta v. gamma…) Writing nuclear reactions (transmutation) Half-life calculations Energy calculations (E = mc2) Nuclear Energy (fission v. fusion)