ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design Microprocessors and Digital Design ECEn 191 New Student Seminar

ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design MYSTERY SOUND

ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design PENTIUM 4 CHIP

ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design TRUTH TABLE FOR THE AND F is true if A and B are true

ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design THE AND LOGIC GATE

ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design THE AND, OR, AND NOT

ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design THE ADDER

ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design THE MICROPROCESSOR

ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design MEMORY ADDRESSES Memory Central Processing Unit (CPU) Input & Output Devices

ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design INSTRUCTION TYPES FOR CPUS Memory Central Processing Unit (CPU) Input & Output Devices Three Instruction Types for CPUs: 1) Load/Store Instructions 2) Arithmetic and logic functions 3) Control Transfer

ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design CPU BLOCK DIAGRAM

ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design EXAMPLE CPU COMMANDS Instructions: To add two numbers 1) Put number from memory location A into register location 1

ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design EXAMPLE CPU COMMANDS Instruction: 2) Put number from memory location B into register location 2

ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design EXAMPLE CPU COMMANDS Instruction: 3) Add numbers in register locations 1 and 2, put result in register location 3

ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design EXAMPLE CPU COMMANDS Instruction: 4) Put number from register location 3 into memory location C

ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design PENTIUM 4 CHIP

ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design LOGIC ELEMENTS IN A PENTIUM Zoom in view of portion of Pentium

ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design Fast Memory (Cache) Decoder Fetch Register ALU Off-chip communications Keeps multiple instructions moving through PENTIUM 4 CHIP – FUNCTION BLOCKS

ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design LOGIC CHIPS ASIC – Application Specific Integrated Circuit Expensive $$$$ FPGA – Field Programmable Gate Array Cheap $

ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design PROCESSOR/CHIP ARCHITECT - NVIDIA

ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design LOGIC DESIGNER - CIRQUE

ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design VERIFICATION ENGINEER - INTEL

ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design Quantum Logic WHAT’S NEXT

ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design DIGITAL LOGIC CIRCUITS CLASSES ECEn 124 – Computer Systems ECEn 224 – Fundamentals of Digital Systems ECEn 320 – Digital System Design ECEn 324 – System Architecture ECEn 451 – Intro to Digital VLSI ECEn 445 – Mixed Signal VLSI

ECEn 191 – New Student Seminar - Session 9: Microprocessors, Digital Design LAB EXERCISE