Informal assessment – monitoring student questions and interactions as they complete the radioactive particles chart and the decay equation practice Formal assessment – analyzing student responses to the warm up, closure and alpha/beta decay practice problems Common Core Connection Build Strong Content Knowledge Use technology and digital media strategically and capably Reason abstractly and quantitatively Look for and make use of structure Make sense of problem and persevere in solving them
Evaluate: Warm Up (5 min) Explain: Radioactive Particles Chart (10-15 min) Elaborate: Radioactive Particles Chart Discussion (10 min) Informal assessment of students questions and responses Explain: Writing Decay Equations (10 min) Elaborate: Decay Equation Practice (1o min) Informal assessment of student questions and responses Formal assessment of student answers Elaborate: Compute your Own Radiation Dose (Time Permitting –(5 min) Evaluate: Closure (3 min) Formal assessment of meeting the objectives
Calvert Cliff’s nuclear power plant is 61.2 miles away from Howard High School. Do you feel safe having a nuclear power plant that close to home? Do the benefits of the power plant, outweigh the risks of having a nuclear power plant? How many nuclear power plants are in Maryland? What region of the United States has the most power plants?
Calvert Cliffs is Maryland’s nuclear power plant
Research and Test Reactors Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute National Institute of Standards & Technology University of Maryland Fort Belvoir in Virginia is undergoing decommissioning
map: Nuclear Energy Institute
Today I will be able to: Differentiate between the composition and materials required to shield alpha, beta and gamma emissions. Identify the benefits and risks associated with the practical uses of alpha, beta and gamma emissions. Write balanced alpha and beta decay equations.
Begin studying for your Unit 3 Exam on Tuesday, October 14 Topics: ▪ Atomic Structure ▪ History of the Atom ▪ Radioactivity Complete the alpha and beta decay practice problems worksheet
Warm Up Radioactive Particles Chart Radioactive Particles Chart Discussion Writing Decay Equations Decay Equation Practice Extension: Compute your Own Radiation Dose Closure
Why do scabs form on the skin?
Alpha Beta Gamma Today you will research the three types of radioactive decay
Use Chapter 4 p. 122 – 125 in the textbook to complete the chart Use your electronic device to research how the radiation can be blocked and practical uses. Make a list of credible sources you used as you completed the research
We will review the information filled in on the chart as a class.
RadiationSymbol Charge Composition Is shielded or stopped by? Alpha Beta Gamma
RadiationSymbol Charge Composition Is shielded or stopped by? Alpha 2+ Charge 2 p+ and 2 n 0 Beta -1 Charge Stream of high speed e- Gamma No Charge Very high energy electromagnetic radiation
RadiationComposition & Symbol Is shielded or stopped by? Alpha 2+ Charge 2 p+ and 2 n 0 paper Beta -1 Charge Stream of high speed e- Clothing, wood Gamma No Charge Very high energy electromagnetic radiation Concrete, lead
, aluminum
Unstable Isotope New Decay Product Radioactive Particle Symbol
The Calvert Cliff’s nuclear power plant uses Uranium – 235. Write the alpha decay equation
The radioisotope yttrium-90 is used in cancer treatments. Write the beta decay equation.
Gamma radiation is emitted from Uranium 235 at the nuclear power plant. Write an equation representing the gamma energy emitted.
What quantity of radiation are you exposed to per year? Were there any radiation values that surprised you?
No evidence of cancer occurring <10,000 mrem exposure Body has time to repair cells when exposed to low concentrations of radiation Correlation has been found with cancer and radiation exposure >50,000 mrem
After learning about the three types of radioactive decay: Do you feel that the benefits of radioactive power outweigh the risks? Do you feel safe having a nuclear power plant 61.2 miles away from home?