Literary Terms
Theme The author’s message or reason for writing the story.
Setting Where and when the story took place
Plot The outline of events in a story
Protagonist The hero of the story
Antagonist Usually the villain (or bad person) in the story.
Dynamic Character Character who grows or changes through out the story
Static Character Character who stays the same throughout the story
Flat Character Character with just one trait
Round Character Character with many different traits
Conflict What the character desires and what prevents he/she from getting it.
Internal Conflict The conflict is in the main character who is fighting between two emotions or desires
Rising Action Everything that happens before the Climax; the buildup of the story.
Climax The turning point in the story
Falling Action Everything that happens after the climax.
Resolution How the conflict is solved
Exposition The beginning of the story that explains what is happening
Foreshadowing Clues that suggest events that haven’t happened yet
Symbol Anything that stands for or represents something else
1st Person Narrator The story is told from the character’s point of view
3rd Person Narrator who is outside telling the story
Plot Diagram